Corfu Travel Blog: An Insider's View of Corfu Greece

19 Mar 2023

Great Heroes in Greek Mythology and Their Labours

By Teo | Posted in: Greek Mythology and History | 0

Last updated on July 27th, 2024 at 02:28 pm

Table of Contents

You know, those ancient Greek heroes were like the rockstars of their time, no joke. They were these extraordinary folks who didn’t just walk the walk – they sprinted it while juggling fire, so to speak. I mean, these were the guys who faced insurmountable odds and looked danger in the face like it was just another day at the office.

And what’s even cooler is that most of these heroes were part-human, part-god hybrids. Talk about an impressive lineage, right? They had this divine touch that set them apart from regular folks. Think Hercules, for example – half god, half mortal, all muscle. These semi-gods had this extra edge that made their feats even more mind-blowing.

Their stories? Man, those were like the blockbuster movies of their time. Epic tales filled with monsters, quests, and epic battles. It’s like they were these ultimate underdogs who rose to the challenge and saved the day. These stories weren’t just entertainment; they were a legit part of Greek culture, passed down from generation to generation, inspiring everyone who heard them.

And you know what’s awesome? These stories still have that power today. They’re like timeless reminders of what humans can achieve when they dig deep and face their fears head-on. I mean, who wouldn’t want a little bit of Hercules-level courage in their lives? These heroes are like the OG motivators, showing us that even when the odds seem impossible, we’ve got that inner strength to pull through.

Heracles (Hercules)

Heracles is also known as the ultimate action hero in Greek mythology.

This guy was like the original superhero, born with an extra helping of courage and strength thanks to his heavenly genes – Zeus, the big cheese of gods, was his dad. But here’s the kicker: his mom was a mortal woman named Alcmene. Talk about an interesting family dynamic, right?

As a young dude, Heracles wasted no time in showing off his muscles. I’m talking lion-wrestling and monster-slaying right off the bat.

The lion of Nemea was no ordinary one, and he’s like “I got this” and takes it down with his bare hands. And that’s just the warm-up. The Hydra, a beast with multiple heads, didn’t stand a chance against him either. The guy even went on a grand quest with the Argonauts to find the Golden Fleece. Yeah, no big deal.

But life wasn’t all smooth sailing for our hero. The gods loved throwing curveballs at him, like the Twelve Labors. These were basically superhuman tasks that would make anyone else break a sweat just thinking about them. Think cleaning stables that haven’t seen a broom in centuries or taking down wild creatures that could snack on you in a heartbeat.

And let’s not forget his run-ins with Hera, the queen of the gods. She had a major beef with Heracles, and it led to some seriously messed-up stuff like him accidentally taking out his own family. But hey, he didn’t let that stop him. Heracles kept on fighting, helping out Prometheus and even joining in on the Trojan War.

The cherry on top? After all the blood, sweat, and tears, Heracles earned his spot among the gods as one of the Olympians. He wasn’t just strong physically, but also in spirit, showing us that no matter how tough life gets, you can rise above it and turn your story around. It’s like he’s the poster child for resilience, reminding us that we’re stronger than we think, even when the gods throw some crazy challenges our way.

Read all the 12 labours of Hercules in great detail.

Theseus

Let me introduce you to Theseus, the guy who didn’t just slay a Minotaur – he basically had a whole checklist of heroic deeds to complete. You’ve heard about the Minotaur story, right? The labyrinth, the beast with the head of a bull, and all that? Yeah, that’s the one. But wait, there’s more!

Theseus wasn’t just chilling in Athens waiting for a Minotaur to show up. Nope, his dad, King Aegeus, had this brilliant idea to put him through a bunch of tasks, kinda like a hero internship. These tasks, known as the “labors of Theseus,” were like his resume for becoming the future ruler of Athens.

It was like a hero to-do list, and Theseus was ready to tick off each challenge. First off, there was the Periphetes, a nasty dude with a club who thought he was some kind of villainous golfer. Theseus had other plans and knocked him out of the park – metaphorically speaking.

Then came Sinis, the Pine Bender, who was into some serious tree gymnastics. Theseus taught him a lesson in how not to bend trees, trust me. The Crommyonian Sow, another “labor,” was basically a wild boar causing mayhem. Theseus showed it who’s boss, proving he wasn’t one to mess with.

And there was Procrustes, aka the Stretcher. This guy had a bed that could stretch or shrink you to fit – talk about a real nightmare before bedtime. But Theseus had a taste of his own medicine in store for him.

Finally, the icing on the cake – the Minotaur. Theseus ventured into that labyrinth like a boss, using his wits and bravery to slay the beast and end its reign of terror.

So, Theseus wasn’t just the Minotaur slayer; he was the hero who took on every challenge his dad threw at him. He was like the ultimate intern, proving he had what it takes to wear the hero crown and rule Athens like a true legend.

Here are the eight most known labors of Theseus:

The Periphetes: Periphetes was a notorious criminal who roamed the roads of Greece, attacking travelers with his iron club and stealing their belongings. Theseus encountered him on his journey to Athens, and the two engaged in a fierce battle. Theseus eventually defeated Periphetes by using the bandit’s own weapon against him, killing him with his own club.
Procrustes bed: According to legend, Procrustes would capture travelers passing through his territory and invite them to spend the night in his iron bed. If the traveler was shorter than the bed, Procrustes would stretch their limbs until they fit perfectly. If the traveler was taller than the bed, he would chop off their legs until they fit. When Theseus encountered Procrustes on his journey to Athens, he was invited to stay the night in the bandit’s bed. Theseus, however, turned the tables on Procrustes and used the bed to his advantage. He tricked Procrustes into lying down in the bed himself, and then stretched or chopped off his limbs until he fit the bed perfectly.Theseus’s defeat of Procrustes has become a popular legend, and his name is often used to describe anyone who imposes rigid conformity on others.
The Sinis: Theseus encountered the thief and murderer Sinis, also known as “Pityocamptes”, a notorious bandit who terrorized travelers on the Isthmus of Corinth. Sinis had a cruel method of killing his victims. He would tie them to two pine trees bent to the ground, and then let the trees go, causing the victim’s body to be torn apart. This earned him the nickname “Pityocamptes,” which means “pine bender”. When Theseus encountered Sinis on his journey, he tricked him into using his own method of execution. Theseus tied Sinis to the same pine trees he had used to kill his victims and then let the trees go, causing Sinis to be torn apart.
The Crommyonian Sow: Theseus was tasked with capturing a monstrous sow, which was ravaging the countryside. He caught the sow and brought it back alive to Athens.
The defeat of Sciron: Theseus encountered the thief and murderer Sciron, who would force travelers to wash his feet and then kick them off a cliff into the sea. Theseus defeated Sciron and threw him off the cliff.
The capture of Cretan Bull: Theseus was tasked with capturing the wild Cretan Bull, which was causing destruction in the countryside. He succeeded in capturing the bull and brought it back to Athens.
The capture of Marathonian Bull: Theseus was also tasked with capturing the wild Marathonian Bull, which was also causing destruction in the countryside. He succeeded in capturing the bull and brought it back to Athens.
Slay of the Minotaur: He achieved that by using a ball of thread, given to him by Minoa’s’ daughter Ariadne, to navigate the labyrinth and kill the monster, which also showcases his intelligence and cunning.

Theseus’ labors demonstrate his strength and bravery as a hero and his commitment to completing the tasks assigned to him by his father.

Theseus is remembered as one of the greatest heroes in Greek mythology, and his story has been retold in literature and art for centuries.

Perseus

Alright, gather ’round, folks, and let me tell you about Perseus – the guy who took on some of the most legendary challenges in Greek mythology, and totally aced them!

So, Perseus wasn’t your average Joe – he had some divine blood running through his veins, thanks to his dad, Zeus, and his mom, Danaë. Now, this guy’s got a resume full of epic quests, but let’s start with the big one:

Medusa. Imagine facing a Gorgon – a snake-haired lady whose gaze turns you to stone. Sounds fun, right? But wait, Perseus had a trick up his sleeve – well, not literally. With a mirrored shield to dodge Medusa’s stare, a sword to slice her head off, and some fancy winged sandals to make a quick getaway, he showed that Medusa wasn’t so invincible after all.

But that’s not all. Perseus had this heroic combo move – he rescued Princess Andromeda from a sea monster. Yep, that’s right, a sea monster. How? Well, he used Medusa’s head to turn the monster into a stone sculpture. Talk about creativity!

Oh, and let’s not forget the giant-slaying part. Perseus took down the not-so-friendly Polydectes, who thought he could mess with Perseus’ mom. Big mistake. And then there was the Calydonian boar hunt – another feather in Perseus’ heroic cap.

But what sets Perseus apart is his smarts. He didn’t just rely on his brawn; he had the gods in his corner. Athena and Hermes hooked him up with some serious gear to tackle these challenges head-on. And tackle them he did.

So there you have it – Perseus, the ultimate mythic multitasker. From slaying Medusa to saving damsels in distress, he’s the guy who proved that brains, bravery, and a bit of divine help can take you places. His stories have been echoing through history, inspiring artists, writers, and dreamers, and reminding us all that with a little creativity, even the toughest quests can be conquered.

Jason

Jason is the guy who made a name for himself leading the legendary Argonauts!

So, Jason was a young lad with some serious family drama. His uncle, Pelias, decided he wanted the throne of Iolcus for himself, leaving Jason’s dad out in the cold. Not cool, right? Jason wasn’t having any of it. He was determined to reclaim his rightful spot on that throne.

Enter the Oracle of Delphi – Pythia tells Jason that the key to kingship is the elusive Golden Fleece, chilling in the land of Colchis. No biggie, right? But Jason’s not in this alone. He rallies a bunch of heroes, calling them the Argonauts, and they set sail on the good ol’ ship Argo.

Now, this journey wasn’t all smooth sailing. There were giants, sorceresses, and these gnarly rocks that would crush ships like soda cans. Talk about a rough road trip! Eventually, they make it to Colchis, where King Aeetes is holding the Golden Fleece like a prized possession. But wait, here’s where things get interesting.

Enter Medea, daughter of King Aeetes – and a sorceress with a soft spot for Jason. She helps him get his hands on that fleece, falling head over heels in love with him. But here’s the kicker: Jason promises to marry her and whisk her away to Greece. Everything seems peachy, right? Well, hold on tight.

Fast-forward to the homecoming in Iolcus. Jason’s got a new bride and, well, he ditches Medea like yesterday’s news. And let’s just say, Medea doesn’t take kindly to heartbreak. She goes full-on revenge mode, taking out her anger on their kids and the new bride. Yikes!

So, what’s the takeaway here? Jason’s got guts, no doubt. Leading the Argonauts through challenges and snatching that fleece – impressive stuff. But he’s also got his flaws, and his choices came with some seriously messy consequences. Jason’s story serves as a reminder that even heroes can stumble and fall, proving that Greek mythology is as complex and relatable as any modern-day drama.

Achilles

Achilles is the ultimate warrior with a twist of fate that’s as legendary as it gets!

Meet Achilles, a dude with a mix of mortal and divine lineage. His mom was Thetis, a sea goddess, and his dad was Peleus, a mortal king. Now, here’s the kicker – Thetis wanted her boy to be indestructible, so she dunked him in the magical River Styx. Everything was all good, except for that pesky heel that wasn’t dipped. And guess what? That’s the only chink in his armor.

Achilles was no ordinary warrior – he was like the rock star of ancient Greece. Strong, brave, and a killer on the battlefield, he was basically the G.O.A.T. of warriors. But here’s the thing: he was also kinda known for his big ego. His pride and arrogance were off the charts, and that’s where things get interesting.

Now, you might’ve heard about the Trojan War – that’s where Achilles made his name. He became Greek’s poster boy for awesomeness. But, oh boy, his pride got the better of him. He had a beef with Agamemnon, the Greek leader, and decided to take a time-out from fighting. Cue a whole bunch of Greek defeats.

But the real deal comes when his BFF, Patroclus, bites the dust thanks to Hector, the Trojan prince. Achilles goes from zero to hero mode, hunting down Hector and settling the score. He basically drags Hector’s body around like a trophy. Dark stuff, right?

And then comes his own downfall – a sneaky arrow shot by Paris, guided by Apollo, finds that one vulnerable spot: his heel. Bam! Achilles is donezo.

Now, here’s the twist – his story doesn’t end there. His lover and BFF, Patroclus, decide to join him on the other side by burning on the same funeral pyre. Talk about loyalty!

Achilles’ journey is like a roller coaster of epic proportions. He’s got the skills, the ego, and a vulnerability that leads to his ultimate downfall. But hey, that’s what makes him one of the most captivating figures in Greek mythology, with his story echoing through the ages in books, art, and movies.

Odysseus

Let’s talk about the legendary Odysseus – the guy with brains as sharp as his sword, and a journey so wild it’s become the stuff of legends!

So, meet Odysseus, the king of Ithaca. He’s got brains and brawn, but let’s be real – it’s his cleverness that steals the show. He’s not just a warrior; he’s a mastermind.

Now, we can’t talk about Odysseus without mentioning the big showdown: the Trojan War. Yep, that one! He fought alongside his Greek pals, and he’s the brains behind the famous Trojan Horse – you know, that sneaky trick where they hid soldiers inside a wooden horse? Classic.

But wait, there’s more! After that epic war, our hero faces another epic journey. He’s just trying to get back home to Ithaca, where his wife Penelope and son Telemachus are waiting. Sounds simple, right? Nope, not with all the crazy stuff that happens along the way.

He faces all sorts of hurdles, from battling a cyclops named Polyphemus to dealing with sirens who sing songs that make sailors crash into rocks. Oh, and don’t forget about that pesky witch-goddess Circe who turns his men into pigs. Yep, pigs.

But Odysseus isn’t called cunning for anything. He manages to outsmart these challenges one by one, using his quick thinking and his ability to spin a tale like no other.

The Odyssey, Homer’s epic poem, tells the whole saga – ten years of twists, turns, and crazy adventures. It’s like a roller coaster ride through the ancient world.

Odysseus is more than just a hero; he’s a symbol of cleverness and perseverance. His journey home isn’t just about getting back to his family – it’s a test of his wit, his strength, and his ability to outsmart even the wildest challenges.

So, next time you’re in for a thrilling tale of epic proportions, remember the name Odysseus – the guy who proved that brains can be just as powerful as muscles.

Here are some of the most notable obstacles he faces:

The Cicones: After leaving Troy, Odysseus and his men encounter the Cicones, who they battle and defeat. However, they stay too long and are attacked by reinforcements, resulting in the loss of several ships and men.
The Lotus-eaters: Odysseus and his men encounter the Lotus-eaters, who offer them a narcotic fruit that causes them to forget their desire to return home. Odysseus is able to rescue his men and continue their journey.
The Cyclop Polyphemus: Odysseus and his men are trapped in the cave of the Cyclops Polyphemus, who eats several of the men. Odysseus eventually blinds Polyphemus and escapes, but angers the god Poseidon in the process.
Aeolus and the bag of winds: Odysseus receives a bag of winds from the god Aeolus, which should have helped them return home. However, his crew mistakenly opens the bag, causing a storm that blows them off course.
Laestrygonians: Odysseus and his men landed on an island where the inhabitants turned out to be man-eating giants. They destroyed most of Odysseus’ ships and killed many of his men.
Circe: Odysseus and his men are turned into pigs by the witch-goddess Circe. With the help of the god Hermes, Odysseus is able to resist her magic and force her to return his men to human form.
The Underworld: Odysseus had to travel to the Underworld to speak to the prophet Tiresias to learn how to get home. There, he encountered the shades of various dead heroes and his mother.
The Sirens: Odysseus and his crew sailed past the Sirens, who lured sailors to their deaths with their enchanting voices. Odysseus had his men plug their ears with wax and tie him to the mast so he could hear their song without being lured to his death.
Scylla and Charybdis: Odysseus had to navigate between these two dangerous sea monsters, with Scylla being a six-headed monster that ate sailors and Charybdis being a massive whirlpool that could sink ships.
The island of Helios: Odysseus’ men disobeyed his orders not to eat the sacred cattle of the sun god Helios, and as a result, they were all killed by Zeus’ thunderbolt.
Calypso’s Island: Odysseus was trapped on the island of Calypso, who kept him captive as her lover for seven years.
Suitors in his palace: Odysseus returned home to find his palace overrun by suitors trying to win the hand of his wife, Penelope. He had to use his cunning and strength to defeat them and reclaim his throne.

Oh, Odysseus – the ultimate master of wit and strategy! This guy’s journey is like a crash course in outsmarting the universe.

Odysseus cruises back to Ithaca after all those wild adventures, but instead of a grand entrance, he disguises himself as a beggar. Talk about thinking on your feet, right? He’s all about keeping a low profile and catching his enemies off guard.

And those suitors who thought they could just slide into his place while he’s away? Nope, not on Odysseus’ watch. He hatches this brilliant plan to take them down – gotta love a hero who doesn’t settle for just any old revenge.

His journey is a testament to his brainpower, courage, and sheer determination. Imagine the obstacles he faces – monsters, enchantresses, and the whole sea of challenges – and he’s there, tackling them with his wits and fearless spirit.

But it’s not just about survival; it’s about making a statement. Odysseus shows that being a hero isn’t just about muscles and swordplay – it’s about using your brainpower to navigate through life’s crazy twists.

And you can bet he’s left a mark on history. Odysseus isn’t just a character in a tale; he’s an inspiration. From ancient myths to modern literature and movies, his story continues to captivate hearts and minds.

So, here’s to the guy who proves that sometimes, brains are the real superpower. Odysseus, is the ultimate hero who’s not afraid to outsmart the odds.

Bellerophon

Ah, Bellerophon is the Hero with the wild ride on a winged horse and a showdown with a creature straight out of a nightmare!

Bellerophon, just an everyday Corinthian prince, gets sent to King Proetus‘ court. But then, oh boy, he’s accused of trying to sweep the queen off her feet. Talk about a royal mess! Instead of a romantic comedy, he’s given a one-way ticket to a dangerous town with a bunch of impossible tasks. Proetus is hoping those tasks will do him in.

But Bellerophon isn’t your average Joe. He hops on Pegasus, his trusty winged steed – thank you, Athena – and takes on the Chimera. Now, this isn’t your ordinary beast; we’re talking lion head, goat body, and a serpent’s tail – a real monster mashup. Armed with a spear and some Pegasus power, Bellerophon manages to take down the Chimera like a true hero.

After that victory, he’s not one to kick back and relax. He goes on to tackle Amazons and Warriors named Solymi who sound like they’re straight from an action-packed fantasy novel. But here’s the kicker – his pride takes a detour to the clouds. He decides he’s gonna give Mount Olympus a visit – you know, the home of the gods. That’s where things go south. Pegasus isn’t having it and throws him off.

And so, the tale of Bellerophon takes a twist. Once a hero soaring high, he ends up blind and crippled, wandering as a beggar. It’s like a lesson in the dangers of thinking you’re invincible.

So, there you have it – a rollercoaster of a journey where a mix of courage and ego ultimately writes the script. Bellerophon, the guy who rode Pegasus and took on the Chimera, only to learn that even heroes can’t outfly their own hubris.

Atalanta

Atalanta is the only female heroine who could run circles around anyone, and I mean that literally! Her story is like a mix of athleticism, goddess intervention, and some golden apples thrown into the mix.

So, here’s the scoop: Atalanta’s got this wild backstory. Abandoned by her dad King Iasus of Arcadia as a baby and raised by a she-bear in the woods. Talk about a unique childhood, right? But that forest upbringing turned her into this speed demon with incredible hunting skills. Archery, racing, you name it – she could give the guys a run for their money.

Now, Atalanta’s no ordinary huntress. She’s got a vow of chastity going on, sworn to the goddess Artemis. A strong-willed woman who’s all about breaking those gender molds of ancient Greece. But, you know how stories go – there’s always a twist.

Along comes this suitor, Hippomenes, who decides he wants a piece of the action. But he’s smart – he knows he can’t beat Atalanta in a fair race. So, he gets a little divine help from Aphrodite, the goddess of love. She hands him three golden apples and gives him the ultimate game plan – distract Atalanta with these shiny beauties.

And you won’t believe it – it works! During the race, Hippomenes throws these golden apples, and Atalanta just can’t resist picking them up. It’s like a modern-day person trying to ignore a ringing phone – impossible! And yep, you guessed it, Hippomenes wins the race and gets to marry Atalanta.

Her tale is like a blend of girl power, goddess interference, and a sprinkle of romance. Atalanta was all about breaking boundaries, showing that girls could be just as fierce and competitive as guys. And those golden apples? Well, they turned out to be more than just a healthy snack – they sealed the deal for her unexpected romance.

In Brief

These ancient Greek heroes had it all: strength, smarts, and courage that could put modern-day action movie characters to shame.

Imagine being in their shoes, standing out in a crowd of ordinary folks. They weren’t just strong; they were “move mountains with a flick of a finger” strong. But it wasn’t just about muscles; they had brains too – coming up with clever plans to conquer impossible challenges.

Did their stories spread like wildfire? These guys were like the A-list celebrities of their time, with their epic tales turning into blockbuster hits. Think about it – their adventures were told through epic poems, stage plays, and all sorts of artistic creations.

And here’s the kicker – their stories aren’t gathering dust in some ancient scrolls. Nope, they’re still alive and kicking today, inspiring folks like us with their tales of bravery, determination, and out-of-the-box thinking. It’s like they’re saying, “Hey, you can conquer anything if you’ve got heart, brains, and a dash of heroism.” Their legacy lives on, reminding us that even in our modern world, the spirit of these ancient heroes can still fire up our own quests for greatness.

The 12 Labours of Hercules in Greek Mythology

By Teo | Posted in: Greek Mythology and History | 0

Last updated on July 27th, 2024 at 02:27 pm

Table of Contents

Herakles, or Hercules as the Romans called him, wasn’t just your average hero – he was like the granddaddy of them all, with muscles that could probably bench-press Mount Olympus itself!

People used to call him the “hero of the gods,” and that wasn’t just some empty title. This guy was practically a walking legend with more stories and adventures than you could shake a sword at. And guess what? His family tree was no picnic. He was the offspring of Zeus, the big cheese of the gods, and a mortal lady named Alcmene.

Now, you’d think with all that power, Herakles would be some sort of conquering warrior, right? But nope, he was all about being a do-gooder, fighting for justice, and taking the high road. But, oh boy, his stepmom Hera – she had a bone to pick with her hubby Zeus, and she took it out on Herakles. She drove him to a point where he lost control and accidentally did something unspeakable – he ended up taking the lives of his own wife and children.

But Herakles wasn’t one to give up easily. He realized the weight of his actions and wanted to make things right. So, he went to the gods, begging for a chance to redeem himself.

Zeus had an idea – he sent him to the King of Tiryntha (Tiryns) in Mycenae Eurystheus with the command to do whatever he ordered. Herakles had to accomplish some seemingly impossible tasks, known as the Twelve Labors. If he managed to pull off these superhuman feats, he’d earn a ticket to godhood and a clean slate for his soul.

The 12 Labours of Herakles (Hercules)

Herakles facing off against all sorts of mythical beasts, evil villains, and hair-raising challenges, like something straight out of a blockbuster movie.

But He actually managed to complete every single one of those Labors, proving that he was the ultimate hero material.

So, whether he was fighting lions, wrangling boars, or cleaning out stables, Herakles was showing the world that even in the face of the craziest challenges, sheer determination and courage could help you conquer anything.

His stories still inspire us today – reminding us that we all have the strength within to face our own monsters, no matter how big or scary they seem.

1. Slay The Nemean lion

There was a beast so fearsome that the mere mention of its name sent shivers down the spines of villagers. We’re talking about the Nemean Lion, a creature with skin so tough that not even the sharpest blade could scratch it. This lion wasn’t your everyday jungle cat; it was practically indestructible.

So, here’s the deal: King Eurystheus, the guy who handed out the labors like they were party invitations, thought he’d throw Herakles a curveball. He decided to kick things off with a real humdinger – kill the Nemean Lion. This lion had been making life miserable for folks around the city of Nemea in Greece, like the worst neighbor ever.

The catch was that the lion’s hide was like a fortress – no arrow, sword, or spear could get through it. Now, any sane person might’ve thrown in the towel, but not our hero Herakles. Nope, he was all about taking on the impossible. He was like, “Challenge accepted!”

Herakles, full of muscles and determination, tracked down this lion to its lair. I’m talking about a showdown that could rival any action movie. The lion probably roared, and Herakles was like, “Roar all you want, buddy, I’ve got a plan.”

And so, they tangled – man versus beast, strength against strength. After a fierce struggle that would’ve had spectators on the edge of their seats, Herakles did the unthinkable – he strangled that lion with his own bare hands. Can you believe it? It’s like something out of a superhero comic.

But the story doesn’t end there. Herakles didn’t just defeat the lion; he turned it into a symbol of his triumph. He used one of the lion’s own claws to skin it, and then he wore the pelt as a cloak. Imagine walking around with the fearsome lion’s hide draped over your shoulders – that’s some serious bragging rights!

This tale of the Nemean Lion isn’t just a myth; it’s a testament to courage and determination. It’s like a reminder that even in the face of seemingly insurmountable odds, with a little bit of smarts and a whole lot of guts, you can conquer anything. And that’s why this story has been painted, sculpted, and told throughout history – it’s the ultimate underdog (or underlion?) victory tale.

2. The slaying of Lernaean Hydra

Hercules - The Lernean Hydra — Hercules – The Lernean Hydra

So, let’s dive into the world of Greek mythology and meet the Lernaean Hydra the offspring of Typhon and Echidna – not your average serpent, mind you. We’re talking about a nine-headed water monster straight out of your wildest nightmares, making itself comfortable around Lake Lerna in Argolid.

Now, I’m sure you’ve heard of Herakles – that muscle-bound hero with a knack for tackling impossible tasks. Well, one of his greatest hits was taking on this multi-headed menace. This wasn’t just any snake; it had a poisonous breath that could stop you in your tracks and blood that was just as deadly. Oh, and get this: cut off one head, and two would spring right back in its place. Talk about a tough opponent, right?

So there’s Herakles, ready to prove himself yet again, and he’s facing the Hydra. It’s like a boss battle straight out of a video game. He takes a swing at it with his sword, but guess what? Every head he slices off just triggers a Hydra growth spurt – it’s like a never-ending cycle of heads.

Now, you’d think that’d be enough to discourage even the bravest of heroes, but not our guy Herakles. He’s got that classic determination that heroes are made of. So, he does what any savvy hero would do – he calls in backup. Cue his nephew, Iolaus, with a flaming torch, ready to join the action.

Together, they hatch a plan that’s part brains and part brawn. Herakles goes head-to-head with the Hydra, while Iolaus brings the heat, literally. Every time a head gets chopped off, Iolaus swoops in with the torch to cauterize the stump, preventing those extra heads from sprouting up.

It’s like a crazy tag team match – swords, flames, and hissing heads everywhere. But you know what? They actually pull it off. They defeat the Lernaean Hydra, proving once again that teamwork and a bit of strategic thinking can conquer even the most formidable foes.

But wait, there’s more – Herakles wasn’t done. He dipped his arrows in the Hydra’s toxic blood, turning them into weapons of mass destruction. It’s like turning a bad situation into an opportunity. You can almost see the twinkle in his eye as he gets crafty with his newfound Hydra-venom arsenal.

The tale of Herakles and the Lernaean Hydra is more than just a monster showdown – it’s a story about perseverance, creativity, and overcoming the odds. It’s a reminder that heroes don’t always need brute force to triumph; sometimes, it’s about outsmarting your challenges. And that’s why this story has been passed down through generations, inspiring countless artists, writers, and dreamers along the way.

3. The Ceryneian Hind

There’s this incredibly special deer in Greek mythology called the Ceryneian Hind. We’re talking golden antlers, the kind that could make a jewelry store jealous. And the speed? Oh boy, it’s said to be one of the fastest animals out there. I mean, this deer could give even the fastest runners a run for their money. But here’s the twist – it’s not just any deer; it’s the darling of the goddess Artemis herself.

Now, enter Herakles, our hero with a knack for tackling the impossible. So, as part of his grand list of tasks, he’s handed a challenge that seems ripped straight out of a fantasy novel – catch the Ceryneian Hind alive. That’s right, this isn’t a hunt-to-feast scenario; he’s got to bring the deer back in one piece.

But, you see, the Ceryneian Hind isn’t about to make it easy for our hero. It’s got speed, it’s got stealth, and it’s got the goddess of the hunt on its side. Herakles embarks on a year-long deer chase, through forests and over hills, determined to catch this elusive creature. It’s like a year-long game of cat and mouse, or rather, deer and hero.

After what feels like an epic marathon, Herakles finally gets the deer in his sights. And what follows is a pursuit that can only be described as a real-life action scene. Hours of chasing, dodging trees, and probably a lot of heavy breathing later, our hero triumphs – he’s got the Ceryneian Hind captured!

But wait, there’s a catch. The deer is sacred to Artemis, so Herakles can’t just take out his arrows and call it a day. Killing the deer is a no-no. Instead, he’s allowed to lead the deer back to King Eurystheus as living proof that he’s conquered this Herculean (pun intended) task. Imagine the scene – Herakles strolling into town, leading a divine deer like a seasoned animal whisperer.

The story doesn’t end there. The Ceryneian Hind gets its own celestial glow-up, becoming a constellation in the night sky, known as Cervus. It’s like a forever tribute to the deer’s legendary speed and Herakles’ impressive deer-wrangling skills.

So, what’s the takeaway from this tale? Well, it’s a reminder that the journey to achieve your goals isn’t always a smooth walk in the park. Sometimes, you’ve got to chase your dreams through forests of challenges. And hey, it’s also a nudge to show respect for the creatures that share this world with us, whether they’re as fast as lightning or as rare as a golden-antlered deer.

4. The Erymanthian Boar

Alright, gather ’round for another epic tale from the annals of Greek mythology. We’ve got ourselves a monstrous wild boar on the loose – the Erymanthian Boar, to be exact. This beast is no ordinary piggy; it’s been giving the locals around Mount Erymanthos in Greece a good fright.

So, in comes Herakles, our hero of the hour, with yet another jaw-dropping task to complete. This time, he’s gotta capture that wild boar alive and present it to the one and only King Eurystheus. Yeah, this isn’t your typical “bring back a souvenir” kind of adventure.

Herakles, with his trusty lion’s skin cloak and hero vibes, set out on this daring mission. He marches right up to the foot of Mount Erymanthos and starts his boar hunt. Now, imagine the scene – the rugged terrain, the snow-capped mountains, and our hero hot on the trail of this massive, menacing boar.

After days of tracking, the showdown finally happens. Herakles finds himself in a game of “chase the boar” through the snow, and it’s like a scene straight out of an action movie. The boar dashes into a thicket, but Herakles isn’t one to back down. With all the determination of a hero on a mission, he manages to capture that wild boar alive. Now, that’s a feat.

But wait, the adventure isn’t over yet. As Herakles is triumphantly returning with his captured boar in tow, guess who shows up? A band of angry centaurs, those half-human, half-horse creatures that never seem to be up for a friendly chat. They’ve got a bone to pick, accusing Herakles of snatching their prey.

Naturally, a showdown unfolds – a battle of wits, strength, and all things heroic. Herakles is forced to use his cunning and legendary brawn to fend off these centaur troublemakers. Swords are clashing, shouts are echoing – it’s chaos.

After an epic brawl, Herakles prevails, showing those centaurs who’s boss. With the dust (or should we say, snow) settled, he’s finally able to march back to King Eurystheus with his head held high and the Erymanthian Boar captured.

This whole adventure? It’s more than just a tale of boar-hunting and centaur-battling. It’s a symbol, a reminder that even the fiercest challenges can be tackled with courage, strength, and a dash of wit. So, the next time you’re faced with a daunting task, just remember Herakles and his encounter with that wild, wild boar.

5. Cleaning the Augean stables

Cleaning the Augean stables by Herakles — Cleaning the Augean Stables by Herakles

Alright, folks, gather ’round for one of Herakles’ most legendary labors – the Augean stables. We’re talking about the stables owned by King Augeas, who apparently had a gazillion cattle, and let’s just say he wasn’t exactly on top of the whole “cleanliness” thing.

We’re talking piles of manure that could practically form their own mountain range. Yep, it was that bad.

So, enter our hero, Herakles, who’s been handed the impossible task of cleaning this mountain of mess in a single day. Now, everyone’s scratching their heads, thinking, “Whoa, buddy, have you seen this place?” But Herakles isn’t one to back down from a challenge. He’s got a plan, and it’s as epic as they come.

Instead of breaking out the shovels and getting elbow-deep in you-know-what, Herakles decides to put his muscles and brains to work. I mean, this is a guy who’s wrestled lions and battled hydras – a few thousand tons of manure should be a piece of cake, right? Well, not exactly.

So, what does he do? Brace yourselves for this: he reroutes not one, but two rivers – the Alpheus and the Peneus – straight through those stables. That’s right, he unleashes the power of water to wash away all that filth and manure in one massive sweep. Talk about thinking outside the stable!

In a single day, Herakles pulls off the impossible, turning those stables from a mega mess to something you might actually want to visit. And just when you think it couldn’t get any better, King Augeas, the owner of this fine establishment, is left absolutely flabbergasted. He’s got no choice but to reward Herakles with a nice chunk of his cattle as promised. That’s hero perseverance for you!

But wait, there’s more – Augeas doesn’t exactly hold up his end of the bargain. Cue Herakles’ inner superhero coming to life again. With a “not-on-my-watch” attitude, he shows Augeas who’s boss and places a new ruler on the throne.

And there you have it, folks – the Augean stables adventure. It’s not just about shoveling manure; it’s about facing the filthiest of challenges head-on and coming up with a creative, ingenious solution. So, the next time you’re faced with a seemingly impossible task, remember Herakles and his river-taming, stables-cleaning heroics.

6. The killing of Stymphalian birds

Hercules killing the Stymphalian birds — Hercules kills the Stymphalian birds

The Stymphalian Birds were a bunch of creepy man-eating birds with metal feathers and claws hanging out in the swamps around Lake Stymphalia in Greece. I mean, these birds weren’t your average garden variety – they were like the nightmare version of a bird, complete with sharp beaks and claws that you definitely wouldn’t want to mess with.

Now, guess who gets the honor of dealing with this feathery menace? Yep, our man Herakles steps up to the plate as part of his epic labors. So, he’s got this task to rid the area of these terrorizing birds, and let’s just say it’s not your everyday birdwatching expedition.

Our hero arrives at the swamp and finds these birds playing hide-and-seek in the thickest, nastiest thicket you can imagine. But you know what they say, when life gives you killer birds, make noise! Athena, the goddess of wisdom, steps in with a nifty gift – a pair of bronze castanets courtesy of Hephaestus, the god of blacksmiths. Herakles claps those castanets together, creating a racket that could probably wake up the whole of Mount Olympus.

And what do you know, it worked like a charm! The birds were freaked out by the noise and decided it was time to spread their wings. So, they take off, and Herakles gets ready for action with his trusty bow and arrows. It’s like a bird-hunting session on steroids.

With his heroic aim, Herakles starts taking those birds down one by one, like a mythic version of bird skeet shooting. He sends some crashing to the ground and sends the rest fleeing for their feathery lives. And just like that, the Stymphalian Birds are no more – thanks to a combination of Athena’s genius gift and Herakles’ legendary aim.

The tale of the Stymphalian Birds is more than just a story of bird bashing; it’s a reminder that even in the face of monstrous challenges, strategy, innovation, and sheer bravery can win the day. So, next time you’re faced with something that seems as impossible as battling man-eating metal birds, remember Herakles and his castanet strategy.

7. Catching The Cretan Bull

The Cretan Bull. This wasn’t the run-of-the-mill bull that you’d find in a field; this bad boy was like the heavyweight champion of bulls, known across the land for its sheer power and ferocity. And trust me, when this bull strutted its stuff, even the bravest warriors would think twice.

So, Hercules, our legendary hero, gets a new task on his to-do list – capturing the infamous Cretan Bull alive and hauling it back to King Eurystheus like it’s some kind of oversized pet. Easy peasy, right? Well, not exactly.

Off Hercules goes to the sunny shores of Crete, where this bull has been having a field day causing chaos and destruction. But let me tell you, this wasn’t a rodeo – this was a full-on beast-taming showdown. Hercules had muscles that could make any bodybuilder turn green with envy, and he put them to good use.

Using his mighty strength and courage, Hercules takes on the bull in a showdown for the ages. Imagine a hero and a bull locked in a battle of wills, with Hercules coming out on top. He wrangles that bull into submission, probably flexing his muscles and giving it the old “who’s the boss” look.

So, after this epic showdown, Hercules turns the tables on this wild beast and brings it under his control. He marches that bull back to King Eurystheus, like a true hero with his catch of the day.

But here’s where it gets interesting – King Eurystheus takes one look at that bull and chickens out, ordering Hercules to release it into the wild. The Cretan Bull doesn’t exactly return to the island life; it somehow finds itself in the city of Marathon, where it meets its match in the form of another hero – Theseus. And let’s just say, Theseus wasn’t in the mood for any bullying.

So, that’s the story of the Cretan Bull, a tale of perseverance, strength, and bravery that’s been told and retold across the ages. From paintings to sculptures, this bull’s legacy lives on, reminding us that even in the face of the mightiest challenges, heroes like Hercules can rise to the occasion and wrangle a beast that’s as wild as they come.

8. The Mares of Diomedes

Here is the legend of the Mares of Diomedes. Four savage horses that were straight out of nightmares, owned by none other than King Diomedes of Thrace. These weren’t your friendly neighborhood ponies; oh no, these were flesh-eating, terror-inducing beasts that had the whole region quaking in their boots.

So, here comes our hero, Hercules, ready to add another task to his already impressive list – capturing these uncontrollable man-eating mares and bringing them back to King Eurystheus. Now, you might think, “How hard could it be? It’s just some horses, right?” Well, let me tell you, these weren’t your average hay-munching horses.

Hercules ventures into Thrace, and what does he find? Four horses that would make any cowboy question their career choices. These mares were ferocious and dangerous, and getting near them was like asking for a one-way ticket to horse heaven.

But Hercules, being the clever chap he is, decides to outsmart these feisty creatures. He concocts a plan that’s as brilliant as it is daring: he feeds the mares the flesh of their own owner, King Diomedes. Yep, you heard that right – Hercules serves up a meaty meal that makes these horses do a complete 180. Suddenly, they’re as calm and obedient as a herd of sleepy sheep.

With the mares now as gentle as kittens, Hercules triumphantly leads them back to King Eurystheus. And what does the king do? Well, he doesn’t exactly roll out the red carpet for these reformed horses. In fact, he’s so terrified of them that he orders them to be set free. But as luck would have it, these mares meet a fitting end at the hands – or should I say hooves – of other wild beasts, finally putting an end to their reign of terror.

This tale of the Mares of Diomedes reminds us that brains can be just as powerful as brawn. Hercules used his intelligence and resourcefulness to turn the tables on these fearsome creatures, showing us all that there’s more than one way to overcome the most daunting of challenges. As you can imagine, this epic feat has been captured in countless works of art, each one reminding us that sometimes even the wildest of beasts can be tamed with a little bit of ingenuity.

9. The Belt of Hippolyta

Time to dive into a tale straight from the heart of Greek mythology – the story of Hippolyta and her coveted belt. Hippolyta was the fierce and fearless queen of the Amazons, a tribe of warrior women who weren’t exactly known for their love of frilly dresses and tea parties. No, these ladies were all about strength, courage, and kicking some serious butt.

Now, this Amazon queen had a belt – not just any belt, mind you, but a belt that was the very embodiment of her authority and power. It was like the crown jewel of the Amazon nation, and everyone knew that whoever had that belt was basically wearing a neon sign that said, “I’m in charge here.”

Enter our hero, Hercules. He’s on a mission to snag that belt as part of his epic labors, tasks that make your average to-do list look like a piece of cake. So, he marches right into the land of the Amazons, ready to face whatever challenges come his way.

And what does he find? Queen Hippolyta herself, stood tall and proud. Now, you might think, “Oh boy, this is going to be a fierce battle.” But here’s the twist – Hippolyta is impressed by Hercules’ guts and gusto. She’s like, “You know what, Herc? You seem pretty cool. Why don’t I just give you the belt as a gift?”

But of course, this wouldn’t be a good old Greek myth without a dash of drama. Hera, who was Hercules’ stepmother and queen of the gods, wasn’t about to let him off easy. She decides to stir the pot by disguising herself as an Amazon and spreading some juicy rumors. Suddenly, the Amazons are all worked up, thinking that Hercules is planning to kidnap Hippolyta. Chaos ensues, and it’s not the kind you’d find on a dance floor.

Despite the odds stacked against him, Hercules dives headfirst into the chaos, proving that he’s got the brawn to back up his bravado. He battles the Amazons and, after some epic clashes, manages to snag the Belt of Hippolyta right from under their noses.

The story of the Belt of Hippolyta is a reminder that in the face of challenges and opposition, strength, courage, and determination are your best allies. It’s like a classic underdog tale where the odds are against you, but with a whole lot of muscle, heart, and a touch of heroism, you can come out on top. And you can bet your golden belt that this story has left its mark in the world of art, with paintings, sculptures, and mosaics capturing the epic clash of the Amazons and the mighty Hercules.

10. Cattle of Geryon

The epic adventure of Hercules and the legendary giant Geryon. A giant, not your average, run-of-the-mill giant, but one with not one, not two, but three bodies!

Yep, Geryon was the big guy on the block, living it up on the island of Erytheia, right at the edge of the world. Talk about a prime real estate location, huh?

Now, Geryon wasn’t just lounging around enjoying the ocean view. Nope, he had a herd of these unique red cattle that were guarded by a two-headed dog named Orthrus – yep, two heads, double the trouble – and a herdsman named Eurytion. It’s like he had his very own farm of mythological proportions.

Enter our hero, the mighty Hercules. One of his labors? You guessed it, getting his hands on those legendary Cattle of Geryon. But here’s the twist – they’re not just any cattle. They’re guarded by this double-headed dog and a burly herdsman who probably didn’t take kindly to visitors.

So, off goes Hercules on a journey to the end of the world, ready to face whatever craziness comes his way. He arrives, and before you know it, he’s locked in a showdown with Orthrus. Two heads might be better than one, but they weren’t enough to stop Hercules. One bop on each noggin, and Orthrus is down for the count.

Next up, Eurytion. With a skilled archer’s aim, Hercules lets fly an arrow, and Eurytion’s out of the picture. With the obstacles cleared, Hercules wrangles up the cattle and begins his homeward journey.

But wait, Hera, the queen of the gods and Hercules’ ever-so-loving stepmother, just can’t resist throwing a wrench into things. She sends a swarm of gadflies to mess with the cattle and make Hercules’ life more difficult. Those pesky bugs scatter the cattle, turning Hercules into a cattle wrangler extraordinaire.

But our hero doesn’t back down. He rolls up his sleeves – metaphorically, of course, because he’s Hercules – and starts rounding up those cattle like a true rancher on a mission. It’s like a Wild West showdown, but instead of pistols, it’s cattle and gadflies.

Hercules finally returns to Greece, all victorious and cattle in tow. King Eurystheus is suitably impressed, and you can bet there’s a pat on Hercules’ back for a job well done. However, these legendary cattle don’t stick around for long. They’re set free to roam the plains of Marathon, a final act in this larger-than-life adventure.

The story of the Cattle of Geryon reminds us that even when the odds seem stacked against you – whether it’s double-headed dogs, giant herds, or pesky gadflies – strength, courage, and that never-give-up attitude can see you through. This tale has been captured in art throughout history, with paintings, sculptures, and reliefs immortalizing Hercules’ cattle-rustling escapade for generations to come.

11. Golden Apples of the Hesperides

This is another mesmerizing tale from the world of Greek mythology – the epic quest for the Golden Apples of the Hesperides. Imagine a garden straight out of a dream, tended to by the nymphs known as the Hesperides. This wasn’t just any garden; it was the queen of the gods’ private patch, under the watchful eye of Hera herself. And what made this garden extra special? Golden apples, my friends – apples that whispered promises of immortality to those lucky enough to take a bite.

Now, here comes our Herculean hero, none other than the mighty Hercules. His latest task? Nabbing those precious Golden Apples of the Hesperides. But don’t think this is a simple grocery run – oh no, these apples are heavily guarded. And I’m not talking about a picket fence and a “Beware of Nymphs” sign. No, sir. These nymphs meant business.

Hercules waltzes into the garden, all determined and ready to tackle this challenge. But guess what? The Hesperides are a bit tight-fisted with their golden goodies. They’re not about to hand over those immortality-granting apples to just anyone, not even if you’re as legendary as Hercules.

But wait, our hero’s got a plan. He offers to hold up the heavens – yup, the heavens – on his shoulders. Atlas, a Titan with a big burden, usually does this job, and he’s probably been dreaming of a spa day forever. So, Hercules steps in, and while he’s busy hoisting the heavens, Atlas is free to go on an apple-picking mission. A pretty fair trade-off, right?

Atlas returns with the apples, but hold on – there’s a twist. He decides he’s not too keen on holding up the heavens again. Instead, he suggests delivering the apples to King Eurystheus himself. Yeah, not exactly part of Hercules’ plan. But our hero’s not one to be outsmarted. He’s quick on his feet, or in this case, his cloak.

Hercules says, “Hey, Atlas, can you just hold up the heavens for a sec while I adjust my cloak?” And wouldn’t you know it, Atlas takes the bait – or rather, the heavens – and takes the weight back. But just as quick as a flash, Hercules snatches those precious Golden Apples and makes a run for them, leaving Atlas to hold the heavens forever. Talk about a quick getaway!

Back to Greece goes Hercules, apples in hand, and mission accomplished. King Eurystheus is probably doing a happy dance, and who can blame him? But here’s the twist: those apples weren’t really meant for humans. They belonged to the Hesperides, the nymphs who were the real caretakers of that magical garden.

The story of the Golden Apples of the Hesperides reminds us that determination, quick thinking, and a dash of resourcefulness can help us conquer even the most challenging tasks. This tale has been captured in art throughout history, with paintings, sculptures, and reliefs paying homage to Hercules’ daring escapade.

12. The Capture of Cerberus

In the mythical world of ancient Greece, the line between the living and the dead was guarded by a three-headed, fearsome dog named Cerberus. This pup had a very special job – to make sure the living didn’t venture where they didn’t belong and to keep the dearly departed from making a grand escape from the underworld. But guess what? Our Herculean friend was up for the challenge of capturing this multi-headed furball.

So, off goes Hercules on yet another epic adventure, this time into the depths of the underworld itself. He marches up to Hades, the lord of the underworld, and pops the big question – can he, pretty please, borrow Cerberus for a bit? Hades, surprisingly chill about it, agrees, with a little caveat. Hercules can take Cerberus above ground, but there’s a strict no-weapons policy.

Our hero’s like, “No biggie, I’ve got this.” Armed with his mighty muscles and impressive wrestling skills, Hercules gets down to business. Wrestling a three-headed dog might sound like a bizarre sport, but hey, it’s a Greek mythology thing.

As Hercules hauls Cerberus up to the surface, he encounters quite obstacles along the way. Imagine having to navigate the rivers Styx and Acheron, basically the aquatic version of challenges galore. And if that weren’t enough, the messenger god Hermes drops by, on a special mission from Hades to try and stop our determined hero.

But Hercules doesn’t flinch. He’s got a job to do, and he’s doing it. With Cerberus in tow, he heads back to the land of the living and pays a visit to King Eurystheus. Now, the king had issued all these tasks, probably thinking Hercules would fail miserably. But oh boy, was he in for a surprise.

The sight of the three-headed guard dog sends chills down Eurystheus’ spine – no surprise there! He’s basically terrified out of his wits and orders Hercules to send Cerberus back to where he came from.

The Capture of Cerberus is more than just a tale of a doggie takedown. It’s about showing us that bravery, strength, and a touch of ingenuity can help us conquer even the most intimidating challenges. Throughout history, artists have been inspired to immortalize this epic moment in countless works of art – paintings, sculptures, and reliefs all capturing Hercules’ heroic achievement.

And so, with the capture of Cerberus, our Herculean saga comes to an awe-inspiring close. Through trials, monsters, and the guidance of the gods, Hercules has shown us what it truly means to be a legendary hero.

How did Herakles die?

But you know, even after all those impressive feats, Hercules’ tale takes a heart-wrenching turn. Even when he completes these incredible labors, facing beasts, gods, and impossible challenges, then he gets blindsided by the ultimate betrayal – from his own wife, no less. Talk about a twist, right?

So, there’s Deianira, Hercules’ loving wife, who ends up unwittingly playing a major role in this tragedy. She gets her hands on this cloak that’s been soaked in this super nasty, poison-laden concoction. Without realizing the deadly consequences, she gifts it to Hercules. Now, you’d think it’s just a normal piece of clothing, right? Nope. That cloak turns out to be a ticking time bomb of excruciating pain for Hercules.

The poison spreads like wildfire through his body, causing unbearable agony. And in his desperation to escape this torment, Hercules concocts a plan that’s pretty gut-wrenching – he builds his own funeral pyre. Yeah, he sets up this massive bonfire, and he’s all set to end his own life, hoping to escape the pain once and for all.

But, surprise twist, the gods are watching. Specifically, Zeus – the big guy in charge – decides to step in. He’s like, “Hold up, not so fast!” Instead of letting Hercules go down in flames – literally – Zeus swoops in and rescues him from the brink of death. Rather than taking his last breath on Earth, Hercules is whisked away to Olympus, the realm of the gods. Imagine the view from up there!

So, in a way, Hercules’ journey ends with this bittersweet touch. He faced pain, betrayal, and his own demons, but he was rewarded with the ultimate prize: immortality and a place among the gods. He’s no longer just a mortal hero; he’s rubbing shoulders with the divine heavyweights.

And that’s how the tale of Hercules takes its final bow. A hero who went from zero to hero, battling monsters, and completing impossible tasks, only to face a fate that’s a mix of tragedy and triumph. It’s a rollercoaster of emotions, a saga that shows us that even the strongest, most invincible-seeming heroes have their moments of vulnerability. Through it all, Hercules’ legacy remains – an embodiment of strength, courage, and cunning that will forever be etched into the annals of Greek mythology.

To Conclude

Ah, Herakles now is a name that conjures up images of pure strength and epic heroism. You know, his story is a rollercoaster ride of epic proportions. It’s like a mixtape of triumphs and tragedies that plays on repeat throughout Greek mythology.

Finally, Herakles takes on not one, not two, but twelve jaw-dropping labors. These feats showcase his muscles of steel and his heart of gold. I mean, who else could wrestle lions, wrangle mythical beasts, and basically take on the impossible like it’s just another day at the office? His strength and bravery are like the stuff of legends, and, well, that’s exactly what they are!

But hold on – here comes the twist. Hera, queen of the gods and not exactly Hercules’ biggest fan, decides to spice things up. She’s like, “Hey, let’s throw some madness into the mix!” So, boom, Hercules loses his marbles and ends up committing these terrible, regrettable deeds. Talk about a rough patch, right? He’s basically this hero with a heavy heart and a past that haunts him.

Yet, like any good hero worth their salt, Hercules tries to make amends. He’s all about redemption, wanting to wash away his sins like a stain on a T-shirt. But guess what? Life isn’t a fairy tale, and sometimes, the ending isn’t all happily ever after. His own wife, Deianira, unknowingly hands him a poisoned cloak, sending him through a world of pain. The guy even tries to end it all by setting up his own funeral pyre – talk about dark times.

But wait, there’s a glimmer of hope. The gods swoop in, Zeus in particular, and decide to rewrite the script. Instead of burning to ashes, Hercules is given the ultimate VIP ticket – a place among the gods up on Mount Olympus. Immortality, my friend! So, while his tale might be a rollercoaster of triumphs and tragedies, it’s not all gloom and doom. He gets to kick it with the divine crowd, free from mortal troubles.

The story of Herakles, or Hercules – whatever you want to call him – is like a saga that keeps you on the edge of your seat. It’s a tale of strength and struggle, of victories and defeats, all wrapped up in the timeless tapestry of Greek mythology. And you know what? This legendary figure’s legacy is still alive and kicking, reminding us that even in the most twisted tales, there’s always a spark of something extraordinary.

Herakles is a symbol of strength and courage for many people today.

He is often depicted in various art forms, such as sculpture and painting, wearing a lion-skin cape, wielding a club, and carrying a bow and arrow.

He also has numerous tales told about him in Greek literature, including Homer’s Iliad, Ovid’s Metamorphoses, and Apollonius Rhodius’ Argonautica.

Stelari Beach: How to Get to This Hidden Gem of Corfu

By Teo | Posted in: All Corfu Beaches, Best Beaches in Corfu, North West Corfu, North West Corfu Beaches | 0

Last updated on July 13th, 2025 at 09:50 am

Table of Contents

Have you ever heard of the hidden gem that is called Stelari? It’s the perfect peaceful and deserted getaway.

Have you ever heard of the hidden gem that is called Stelari Beach?

Stelari Beach is a beautiful, secluded paradise nestled along the west coastline of Corfu. It belongs to the beautiful hidden beaches of west Corfu, just South of Paleokastritsa.

With its pristine waters, majestic cliffs, and stunning sunsets, it’s the perfect destination for anyone looking for a peaceful and deserted getaway.

But what makes Stelari Beach so special? Read on to find out the secrets behind this hidden gem and start planning your perfect visit to this gem today!

Overview of Stelari Beach

Prepare to be enchanted by the breathtaking paradise that is Stelari Beach. Picture yourself basking in the sun on its soft, white sands, surrounded by waters so clear they rival any postcard image.

Tucked away from Corfu’s mainland, this haven is shielded by towering cliffs on its eastern side, creating a secluded haven that feels like your own private escape.

For those seeking solace away from the bustling crowds, Stelari Beach is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. It offers respite from the hustle and bustle of daily life, providing the perfect backdrop for pure relaxation.

To ensure your day is seamless and stress-free, pack your essentials – sunscreen, bug spray, and a cozy beach towel. Armed with these necessities, Stelari Beach is ready to welcome you with open arms.

As the sun begins its descent, the magic of Stelari Beach truly comes alive. Whether you’re gazing at the horizon painted in hues of orange and pink, or marveling at the starlit sky, this beach offers an evening escape that’s second to none.

The name “Stelari” originates from the Italian word for “star,” a fitting tribute to the captivating night sky that graces this untouched paradise.

By day, its shores invite you to unwind, while the shallow waters provide a serene place to take a refreshing dip. When night falls, the absence of light pollution unveils a celestial spectacle, offering an awe-inspiring display of stars that feels almost surreal.

Yet Stelari is more than just a beach – it’s an opportunity for daring adventurers to embrace the natural wonders around them. Exploring the hills, marveling at scenic landscapes, and perhaps even encountering local wildlife are all part of the experience.

Stelari Beach is a testament to untouched beauty and unspoiled landscapes. Its crystalline waters, rolling hills, and secluded atmosphere create an unforgettable oasis that leaves an indelible mark on your memory.

Whether you’re seeking tranquility or adventure, Stelari Beach promises an experience that will forever linger in your heart.

How to visit Stelari?

Paradise or Chomi and Stelari Beach on the right

The easy way to get to Stelari Beach is via a small boat from any of the beaches in Paleokastritsa. Small boats are making small tours to this beach and the rest of the area, and return after a couple of hours. The distance from Paleokastritsa is only a mile or so.

Or if you can afford it and you wish to stay longer in Stelari or any other of the equally fantastic beaches of the area, you may hire your small boat and use it as long as you like.

If you are skillful enough and young, you can rent just a sea pedal and get there in minutes. It depends on you!

In any case, before attempting to do the route either alone or with a company, and despite the short distance, we advise you to get informed of the weather conditions because the weather, even in summer, can become unpredictable, and safety must be your priority.

Are there possibly paths to Stelari from the land?

The short answer is NO.

And by that, we mean there are no paths created by humans that can be used by regular people.

Of course, there are wild goats in the area, and this means they will find their way to reach the beach through steep slopes and dense vegetation, as it’s a playground for them.

However, remember that human climbing abilities do not match those of wild goats, and the paths claimed by some to exist are opened by goats and can only be used by very experienced climbers, and definitely with the help of ropes.

We do not recommend such attempts for any reason because if an accident occurs, you’ll be lucky if they find you to transport you to the hospital.

So, the answer is absolute: there are no paths to the beach for humans.

Wrapping up

To put it simply, Stelari Beach is a haven for those seeking tranquility by the sea.

Imagine yourself immersed in its pristine waters, surrounded by vibrant greenery, embraced by the island’s imposing rock formations, and witnessing breathtaking sunsets. It’s a magnetic spot that draws in visitors year after year.

Whether you’re on a quest for a romantic getaway or simply a day of relaxation, Stelari Beach holds its secrets just waiting for you to unveil them. So, why wait? Start crafting your idyllic day under the warm sun!

See:

📘 See the Best Corfu Beaches 📘 Plan Your Beach Days – See Full Guide

Porto Timoni Beach: How to Get to this Scenic Corfu Beach

By Teo | Posted in: All Corfu Beaches, Best Beaches in Corfu, North West Corfu, North West Corfu Beaches | 0

Last updated on July 13th, 2025 at 09:54 am

Table of Contents

Where is Porto Timoni located?

Porto Timoni is a double-sided beach that lies on the Northwest Corfu coast, it is on the edge of the northern promontory of Saint George’s of Pagon Gulf and close to Afionas village.

It stands out for its stunningly clear aquamarine waters and pristine white sand, mixed with pebbles, making it an idyllic spot to spend a day on either side of the beach.

If you’re looking for a perfect and beautiful beach getaway, then look no further than Porto Timoni Beach in Corfu, Greece. With its crystal-clear waters and breathtaking views, Porto Timoni Beach is sure to be an unforgettable experience.

In this blog post, we’ll explore the beauty of Porto Timoni Double Beach and share with you some tips for making the most of your visit.

Porto Timoni is The Standout Beach in Corfu

Porto timoni in northwest Corfu — Porto Timoni in northwest Corfu

Of course, the fact that it is the only double-sided beach on Corfu’s main island makes it a unique beach, on a magnificent, lush landscape.

Porto Timoni itself is very green and it is secluded, no road leads there but some small and difficult paths, so the best way to visit it is by the sea on a small(or bigger) boat. This is good fortune, though, as this way the beach remains unspoiled.

Whether you’re striving to get the perfect tan or simply want to escape the hustle and bustle of other beaches, Porto Timoni is a great option to consider and enjoy the tranquility of this secluded beach.

Its location near a picturesque village, such as Afionas, and a large tourist resort, such as Agios Georgios, allows visitors to explore more of the Corfu coastline while still enjoying the beauty of Porto Timoni.

That is because the northwest Corfu beaches are a great option for travelers looking to explore the beauty of Corfu.

With stunning views, clear waters, and a variety of activities on offer, the northwest Corfu beaches are sure to provide a memorable experience for all visitors.

When and How to Get to Porto Timoni

Visiting Porto Timoni during the summer months is ideal, as this is when the beach is most accessible and the water temperature is warmest, making it the perfect spot for visitors who want to take a break and soak up some sun.

Additionally, visiting during the summer means that you’re sure to get plenty of sunshine and have more activities available to do before and after spending time at the beach.

The easiest way is a Porto Timoni boat hire from Agios Georgios of Pagon Beach, just a few hundred yards inside the gulf.

On Porto Timoni beach, you won’t find anything for rent, no umbrellas, nothing to eat or drink, so bring with you what you may need and above all a lot of water because around midday the heat and sun are relentless and you can only survive inside the water.

Be sure to bring underwater goggles and an underwater camera, the sea is so clear and the fish among the beautiful underwater rocks are so many that it would be a shame not to capture them to remember this experience.

Water temperature marginally differs between the north and south beaches, with the north being slightly colder by 0.5 to 1° C, not a big deal anyway.

In August, temperatures can reach up to 28° but they are usually around 25° C, while in January they drop to 15° C.

Trying to reach Porto Timoni on foot

Yes, this is possible, but very difficult. There are some paths, almost hidden though, on the hills surrounding the place, but you must be in fine physical condition and maybe need a guide is well to show you the way.

This way, you have the opportunity to enjoy spectacular views from a Porto Timoni viewpoint from the highest point of the trail leading to the beach, but we strongly advise against trying it alone.

How long is the hike to Porto Timoni?

The walking distance can take up to an hour due to the difficult and rough path, and there is always the risk of injury, which is quite unpleasant in this isolated area, so being in a group is a better idea.

On the path to Porto Timoni

On the way back from Porto Timoni

We still don’t recommend this way. We have tried it ourselves in the past and regret it; it was so hard and time-consuming that when we arrived on the beach, we were exhausted and unable to enjoy the pristine waters.

Prefer the seaway to reach the beach, because a broken leg or a snake bite will ruin your holidays, think about it.

I mean, look at the ‘road’ in the picture on the right above; it’s more suitable for wild goats than humans. If you don’t break a leg there, where are you going to break one?

If you insist on trying it anyway, you can start by walking from the Porto Timoni parking area, which is after Afionas village on the hill, and start walking down the trail.

The arising question now is which trail, especially as there are a few that may confuse you. Of course, there are some signs, but you can’t rely on them in this harsh environment when strong winter winds can turn them around, so you need a guide.

Anyway, start early in the morning, because the sun after noon is ruthless and you don’t want to meet it while walking on your way down.

The Natural Beauty of the Beach

Porto Timoni double Beach in Corfu — Porto Timoni Double Beach in Corfu

Corfu is well known for its stunning beaches, which offer some of the most breathtaking natural beauty in Europe. One of the most scenic beaches for visitors is Porto Timoni because it offers scenery that will take your breath away.

With its exquisite sand, towering cliffs, strangely beautiful shape, and gentle waves, you can enjoy a peaceful day lounging on the shore with your friends and family.

Whether you are looking for a romantic setting or just something to do on the weekends, Porto Timoni is the perfect beach to visit in Corfu.

An Overview of Recreational Activities Available

Porto Timoni Beach offers one side with calm, shallow waters, ideal for children and families, and the opposite side with rougher waves, perfect for more experienced swimmers.

Additionally, Porto Timoni Beach provides plenty of space to relax and sunbathe while taking in the stunning views of Corfu’s shoreline.

With its diverse landscape and ample amenities, the double-sided beach is sure to provide a memorable experience for visitors of all ages.

The clear turquoise waters and gentle winds are suitable for more relaxed activities with swimming, underwater exploration, snorkeling, fishing, and kayaking included, provided, of course, that you have brought all necessary equipment with you.

Visitors can sunbathe and take in the beauty of the shoreline while they enjoy a peaceful day at the beach, receiving unparalleled experiences that will leave them with lasting memories.

Nearby Places to Eat and Drink

The famous Agnanti in Agios Georgios is very close. You can sample traditional Greek dishes like moussaka and tzatziki, or freshly caught seafood, all while enjoying the stunning views of the glimmering Mediterranean Sea.

Enjoy a sundowner by the beach and chill out to the soothing sounds of waves lapping on the shore while you devour a plate of scrumptious Greek delights.

Finally, accessibility to a variety of excellent dining and beverage options is another great benefit to visiting Corfu’s beaches.

That said, some of the best places to eat and drink near Porto Timoni beach include Spiros Beach Bar in Agios Gordis, Taverna Vassos on Pelekas Beach, and Taverna Panorama in Paleokastritsa – all offering unrivaled views of the sea, incredible food, super-friendly service, and plenty of drinks to choose from.

Safety Tips for Visitors in Porto Timoni

When visiting the beaches of Corfu, it’s important to remember a few important safety tips.

Before laying out your towel and heading into the water, be sure to carefully check for any warning flags or signs indicating there may be dangerous riptides or other hazardous conditions.

Some of the most popular beaches on Corfu, and especially remote beaches with wildlife such as Porto Timoni, have powerful undertows, so it’s always important to take extra caution.

Familiarize yourself with the rules of your particular beach before getting in the water. It’s also important to remember to always wear protective eyewear when swimming in the sea.

Considering these safety tips will ensure a safe and enjoyable experience at any of Corfu’s lovely beaches.

Swimmers should not enter certain areas of the beach due to hazardous conditions or unexpected wildlife that could present a risk. Similarly, take care to safely enjoy the beach.

Final Say

In conclusion, Porto Timoni Beach is a gorgeous slice of paradise that offers an unprecedented experience.

Whether you’re looking to relax and unwind or explore the local sights, this stunning beach is a must-visit place.

With its crystal-clear waters, white sand, and breathtaking views, Porto Timoni Beach is sure to be an unforgettable experience. So pack your bag and get ready to make memories that you’ll cherish forever at Porto Timoni Beach in Corfu, Greece.

More Beaches in Northwest Corfu

Stelari Beach: How to Get to This Hidden Gem of Corfu

| | |

Stelari Beach is a beautiful, secluded paradise nestled along the west coastline of Corfu. It belongs to the beautiful hidden beaches of west Corfu.

Porto Timoni Beach: How to Get to this Scenic Corfu Beach

| | |

If you’re looking for a perfect and beautiful beach getaway, then look no further than Porto Timoni beach in Corfu, Greece. How to Get there.

Best Restaurants in Paleokastritsa

| | |

Paleokastritsa on the west side of Corfu is best known for its natural beauty, but apart from the exciting views and beautiful beaches

Paleokastritsa Beaches & 7 Nearby Secluded Paradises

| | |

Under Paleokastritsa, there are some high cliffs that end abruptly on the coast to create beautiful hidden beaches in Corfu.

Agios Stefanos and Arillas Beach in Corfu

| | |

Saint Stefanos and Arillas, these two bays are great favorites with visitors who return year after year and really feel ‘local’.

Agios Georgios Pagon Beach in Corfu

| | |

Saint George is a resort in northwest Corfu, a spectacular huge horseshoe-shaped sandy bay, fringed with small hotels, bars, and tavernas.

3 Dec 2022

10 Beautiful and Traditional Old Villages in Corfu

By Teo | Posted in: Corfu Travel Information | 0

Last updated on July 6th, 2025 at 05:40 pm

Table of Contents

Discovering the island’s most charming villages

Corfu is not just a tourist spot, but it also has some very beautiful, old, traditional villages scattered around the island, most of which preserve their history and customs and have not been touched by uncontrolled tourist development.

Corfu is not particularly large, it is the 7th largest Greek island, but it is very densely populated to the point that there are over 200 villages and settlements.

Exploring Corfu’s best villages is the perfect way to discover the unique charm of this Greek island.

From the picturesque mountain retreat of Old Perithia to the cobblestone streets of Koinopiastes, each village offers its unique character and heritage.

Many traditional Corfu villages are still free of the tourist crowds and offer a glimpse into traditional Greek life, with traditional buildings and old mansions, traditional cuisine, and local culture.

The traditional Corfu villages of Agios Mathaios, Nymphes, and Pelekas are ideal for those looking to explore the culture and customs of the region. With stunning landscapes and charming streetscapes, each village offers a unique experience that must be experienced to truly appreciate.

Most visitors to Corfu are aware of only the tourist parts of the island. They still know the most beautiful beaches with the big hotels and the places of archaeological and historical interest, such as the old Corfu town or Achilleion palace, but they ignore the real Corfu which lives in the island’s old and traditional villages.

And there are many of them, mainly old mountain villages where time moves very slowly and which have been inhabited since ancient times.

They present an important and rich architectural and urban planning interest since they are influenced by the Venetian presence on the island.

The most difficult for us was the selection of the most beautiful among the dozens of candidates for the title of the best Corfu villages.

But let’s take a closer look at the 11, in our opinion, most important and beautiful old villages of Corfu.

Nymphes

A village built at an altitude of 200 meters, on a slope of the Pantokrator mountain that dominates the northern part of the island. The first time that the name appeared in official documents was in 1347, therefore it is indeed a very old village.

The area is surrounded by lush vegetation with olive groves, oak trees, huge plane trees, and cypress trees. This makes it an ideal place for walking tourism.

However, the village owes its special character to its springs and waterfalls, which are unique on the island. These springs could sustain up to 21 watermills in the past but today we find only the ruins of them close to the village. The vegetation is vigorous and the waterfalls are simply beautiful.

The village took its name from these springs in which, according to mythology, water deities, Fairies, or Mermaids who in ancient times were called Nymphs were living here. Nymphes in fact means the place of Mermaids.

The Settlement is built according to the standards of Corfu architecture with Venetian, Frankish, and British influences.

If you visit the village, the souvenir you will buy will definitely be some Kumquat derivative, such as a sweet or a liqueur, since this traditional citrus fruit originating from China is cultivated here in large quantities due to the abundant waters.

Festivals and all kinds of local cultural events happen almost every day in the Corfiot villages, one of them is the Dance of the Priests which takes place simultaneously in the nearby village of Episkepsis and here.

The priest of the village starts the dance and all men follow each other in turn according to their age and their social position in the community, the chorus repeats the verse that the priest says without the accompaniment of music. See more here.

Lakones

Lakones, is another beautiful picturesque old village on the northwest of the island. Perched on the mountain, Lakones is the village that gives Paleokastritsa half of its beauty.

Yes, don’t be surprised, from here the admittedly beautiful Paleokastritsa looks even better.

From Lacones one can enjoy the picturesque of the varied coastline which is, according to many, the most beautiful part of the island.

From the village, you can see both the beaches inside the settlement of Paleokastritsa and also the beaches further south which are the most isolated and beautiful, such as Rovinia.

There is no intense tourist development here, despite this thought, there are several restaurants and rooms for rent for those who enjoy the quiet of the old village better than the intense tourist traffic of the beach.

And always, let’s not forget the amazing view.

Pelekas

Pelekas village

Pelekas

Pelekas lies 13 km west of the town of Kerkyra, on the west Corfu coast up on a hill.

It is indeed one of the oldest and prettiest Corfu villages.

Pelekas has very interesting architecture. The old houses seem to be perched on the slopes with the main road running between them climbing towards the top.

But this isn’t all. From here one can enjoy spectacular views and magical sunsets, as this mountain village has a clear view of the west Ionian Sea. If the weather is clear is possible that south Italy can be seen.

There are beautiful souvenir shops and cafés in the village, also traditional restaurants offering delicious Corfiot dishes aren’t missing.

The famous spot from where the whole of middle Corfu offers a spectacular view is the Kaiser’s Throne, on the top of the hill, it used to be the favorite spot for the German emperor Kaiser Wilhelm II. There is a cafe near the hill of the Throne from where the views are unique.

The village has its beach called Kontogialos, a very busy sandy beach at a close distance from other famous beaches of the island, such as Glyfada and Myrtiotissa.

Benitses

Benitses in the East coast of Corfu

Benitses is one of the oldest traditional villages in Corfu.

According to official documents it has existed since 1200CE with the name Penitise, but the ruins of the existing Roman villa with baths indicate that the place was inhabited since antiquity.

It is the perfect combination of mountain and sea as it lies in the middle of a valley at the center of Corfu’s east coast very close to the city of Corfu.

Today the traditional part keeps all its old-style glory with old renovated houses and all its natural beauty despite the intense tourist development which started back during the 60s.

This beauty coexists with excellent tourist facilities such as hotels of all categories, rooms, and studios.

Benitses village without a doubt is an idyllic place, worldwide famous in the past, with a current presence in tourism and great prospects for the future that every tourist to Corfu must visit.

Petriti

Petriti is a very traditional Greek fishing village in the eastern Gulf of southern Corfu.

The fishing boats return with their catch, so if you’re lucky enough to be there when the boat comes in, you’ll probably eat the freshest fish you’ve ever eaten in your life!

Many fish taverns exist along the coast here, and in recent years they have also adapted to the tastes of foreign visitors.

Across the bay are the saltpans of Lefkimi, and closer is a small island that a resident has declared to be his republic!

Petriti is accessible by two roads. One is the coastal road from Messonghi, which follows the relatively quiet coast right next to the sea, and also passes by Boukari, another fishing small location.

The second starts from the main road to the south of the island, when you reach Argyrades you turn left, and in a little while you will reach Petriti.

Today, Petriti is a relatively large village, since in recent years it has expanded inland far from the sea, it remains, of course, a quiet village, which will remind the older visitors the old Greece, before the arrival of fast food and loud music.

The sea remains shallow for several meters from the shore and is therefore safe even for small children.

Old Perithia

Old Perithia school

Old Perithia

Perithia is built at an altitude of 450 meters on a plateau of eastern Pantokrator, near Kassiopi.

It is perhaps one of the oldest, if not the oldest, villages of Corfu, as the area was known since 300 BCE.

The village is said to have been built by devastated people who lived close to the beach when they were hit by a tsunami.

But also the fear of pirates during the Middle Ages forced many inhabitants to choose mountainous, inaccessible, and invisible places from the sea to build their villages.

The same happened to many other old mountain villages on the island too.

During the Middle Ages and up to 1400AD the population increased mainly due to this protection from pirates since the village is not visible from the sea at all.

There were very rich mansions and large schools here as evidenced by the ruins and in general the village flourished.

But despite the isolation, the village was affected very badly by the malaria epidemic that ravaged Corfu in the 15th century forcing almost all the inhabitants to abandon it. This was the start of the end of Old Perithia

Later, the advantages of isolation during the Middle Ages became disadvantages when piracy disappeared and the great tourist flow to Corfu began.

Life in the mountainous environment of the village became difficult and so the remained inhabitants moved down to the nearest tourist areas such as Kassiopi and Acharavi to find work.

Inevitably, little by little, the village was abandoned and began to fall into disrepair.

But in 1980 the whole of old Perithia was declared a preserved cultural monument, and this changed the village’s fate, it was the beginning of its rebirth.

A little later in 2009, Mark from London and Saskin from the Netherlands fell in love with the village and decided to invest in it.

They bought a dilapidated mansion and renovated it keeping its architecture intact, this house became a small hotel.

Their example was followed by many descendants of the old residents who started repairing the old houses, slowly bringing life back to the ghost village, because that’s what Perithia was called before 2009.

Today around 130 houses have been renovated, using the stone of the area, following the local Corfu style and preserving the Venetian elements.

There are still old mansions and the church of Agios Iakovos at the entrance of the village which is considered one of the most remarkable monuments. But also several taverns that attract people from other places and give life and income to the now permanent residents.

Please note that cars and swimming pools are prohibited in the settlement.

The village today is one of the most beautiful retreats of Corfu and many artists and writers live there.

Stavros

Stavros is a small traditional mountainous village at an altitude of 400 meters, almost in the center of the island, it is an old and very picturesque village without tourist development.

Life here is typical of a small Greek village, and it is worth a visit.

Nevertheless, there are some rooms for rent here and there and some cafes for a drink that offers a fantastic view of almost 70% of the island and especially many villages and landscapes located in the south part of Corfu.

Stavros is located on the mountain that hangs above the Benitses, the distance between the two does not exceed 1000 meters and there are many paths and also a normal road that connects them.

These are ideal paths for hiking lovers, while houses or small churches pop out of the lush vegetation with a great interest for visitors.

Agios Mattheos

Agios Matheos, a traditional Corfu village

Agios Matheos on the slopes of Gamelion mountain

Agios Matheos, a traditional Corfu village

Agios Mattheos or Ai Mathias, as the locals call it, is a large village in the southwest of the island near the beach of Halikounas.

It is built at an altitude of about 150 meters, behind Mount Gamelion (Wedding), a conical mountain with a peak of 465 meters, which completely hides the village from the sea.

Agios Mattheos is officially classified as a traditional village of Corfu.

Unfortunately, the population is constantly decreasing, In 1960 there were more than 2000 residents living here, which slowly decreased, in 2011 there were only 1000 and the majority of them were elderly.

We fear that today and after the 2021 census there will be even fewer.

The settlements of Chalikounas and Skala, both amazing beaches, also belong to the village.

There is no tourism here, and the inhabitants are employed almost exclusively in agricultural and livestock activities.

The village since many decades has had its football team called OFAM, which comes from the acronym of the words Omilos Filathlon Agios Matthaios(Group of Funs of Agios Mattheos)

And there is also a normal field with grass, one of the few on the island that exists in villages.

The life of the inhabitants flows calmly through their agricultural pursuits, while during free hours and holidays the many coffee shops of the village, which are mainly located in the square crossed by the main road, are full.

Residents gathered there, playing cards, discussing or arguing, or simply lazing around. It is a typical Greek rural village.

Tradition says that the mythical king of the Phaeacians, Alkinoos, got married at the top of Mount Gamelion.

There are also several attractions in the area, with the main ones being the Venetian alleys and the colorful houses of the settlement.

The Pantokrator monastery on Mount Gamelion.
The forest with pines on the way to the monastery.
The Grava cave also on Mount Gamelion, is a cave of great importance since the findings there reveal Paleolithic and Neolithic settlements in the area which communicates with the sea through the so-called “Hole of Pelau” (The hole of the open sea)
Finally, someone should see the Gardiki fortress, an octagonal castle with eight towers and three gates, dating from the time of the Despotate of Epirus built by Angelos Komnenos at the same time as two other castles of Corfu, Angelokastro, and Cassiopi’s castle(13th century).

Chlomos

Chlomos, the village of south Corfu

Chlomos lies on the East Southeast side of the island, about 20 km from the town, and is one of the oldest villages of Corfu and one of the most picturesque on the whole island. Some call it the “Balcony of Corfu” because from there, at an altitude of 270 meters, you can enjoy a wonderful view, both of the southern part of the island and the eastern coastline of Corfu.

Chlomos was built around the 13th century on the slopes of Chlomos mountain and has special architecture. Its houses are built around the central square and not along any central road. Most are of Venetian architecture and are painted in red and orange colors, giving the village a distinct traditional image.

If you wander through its cobbled streets you will discover many old mansions, including that of the Despot of Morea(Peloponnisos) Thomas Palaiologos, brother of the last Byzantine Emperor Constantine Palaiologos. This mansion dates back to the 15th century.

Going up towards Chlomos you will have the opportunity to admire from above the Korission lake which extends over an area of 6,000 acres and is one of the most important wetlands on the island, as well as the wonderful Cedar Forest of Issos.

According to tradition, the name Chlomos(which means pale) came from the appearance of the inhabitants who were pale because the area had been hit by malaria at the beginning of the 19th century.

Lefkimi

Lefkimmi is built around the river that flows out near the Lefkimi port and is one of the oldest villages of Corfu.

It is located in the southernmost part of the island, about 40 km far from the airport of Corfu.

Its name was used in the 11th century by the Andegavs to name the entire area of southern Corfu.

Until about 1980 it was the most neglected town of Corfu with dirt roads, old houses, and a sense of misery since it was almost the poorest area of the island.

But these are a thing of the past because, after 1980, vertical development began with the construction of the ring road that bypasses the city and ends at the port.

The large port of Lefkimmi is today the second largest port of Corfu. With a daily ferry service to the port of Igoumenitsa on the opposite mainland coast, the cost of the ferry is less than that of the port of Corfu and this may be of interest to those who want to travel cheaper.

So today Lefkimi is a modern city, the second in Corfu after the capital, while the old streets have grown in size and quality and the houses have been renovated.

There are narrow streets full of mansions and country houses as well as rooms for rent although the town has no tourist activities.

Lefkimi has many interesting Italian-style churches located in the upper town.

Very close by are also the salt pans that until a few years ago produced salt, today they are closed and the old buildings have become a wildlife refuge, where flamingos, egrets, and many migratory birds can be seen.

The sea in the salt flats is impressively very shallow, warm, and sandy, even for kilometers away from the shore, so it becomes ideal for children.

Historical detail: Lefkimmi was the scene of a daring rescue operation in World War 2 when a Lancaster bomber crashed. Some locals rescued the crew, hid them, and then drove them to Kontokali where they were picked up by a British submarine.

In brief

In this short list, we certainly can’t cover all the beautiful traditional villages of Corfu, maybe we did an injustice to some that are missing from our list.

We certainly missed many large, small, picturesque, or traditional villages of the northern and middle parts of Corfu. For instance, some of them are Avliotes, Karousades, Agros, Doukades, Upper and Lower Korakiana, Sokraki, Spartilas, Gastouri, Koinopiastes, and many many more. None of them is touristry and their inhabitants survive by agriculture and stock raising.

So, the choice was very difficult, after all, Corfu has more than 200 villages, most of them unknown to tourists. Our objective is to encourage you to leave the beaches and crowded tourist places for a while and try to get to know the real Corfu.

In the atmosphere of Corfu’s unique villages, the turbulent history, and the traditions and influences are still very much alive.

More about Corfu

Corfu Blue Bus Map – Routes and Connections

Corfu Blue Bus Routes Map (PDF)

| | |

Download this free, full-size PDF map of the Blue Bus route network, featuring all routes, major stops, and central pick-up points in Corfu Town.

Is Corfu Worth Visiting?

| | |

Corfu is definitely worth visiting. As one of Greece’s most beautiful islands, Corfu offers a unique blend of rich history, stunning landscapes, and cultural diversity.

Living Like a Local in Corfu: Daily Life on the Island

| | |

This guide delves into what it’s like to live like a local in Corfu, offering insights into daily routines, cultural practices, and the island’s unique charm.

Exploring Corfu’s Underwater World: Spots for Snorkeling and Diving

| | |

Corfu offers some of the best snorkeling and diving spots in Greece, with crystal-clear waters, vibrant marine life, and intriguing underwater landscapes.

Best Activities in Corfu for Families with Children

| | |

The island’s diverse offerings ensure that families with children of all ages can have a memorable and enjoyable vacation.

Secrets of Corfu and Hidden Gems for Curious Travelers

| | |

Corfu is a wonder of an island. If you’ve never explored it, it’s high time you did. Its golden beaches along with its salty seas make Corfu one of the most explored islands in Greece.

7 Oct 2022

Why Do Greeks Use To Eat Late At Night?

By Teo | Posted in: Travelling in Greece | 0

Last updated on July 27th, 2024 at 02:25 pm

Table of Contents

Many people who come to Greece for vacation wonder why they see that all the restaurants are full late at night.

Under which circumstances are Greeks used to having this habit?

The answers come from Greek history and the weather conditions in Greek territory.

Deepnon in the ancient Greece period

– Ancient Greeks used to have three meals; breakfast (akratismos) a small snack which usually was a slice of barley bread dipped in wine, lunch late in the afternoon which included a bigger variety than breakfast and the main lunch the richest of all late at night called ‘Deepnon’.

Usually, Greeks had this ‘Deepnon’ with the company of some friends hearing music and speaking for political and philosophical issues. They took part in the famous “Symposia”.

Small note: “Deepnon” (Greek: Δείπνον) in ancient Greek or ‘Deepno” (Greek: Δείπνο) in modern can be translated as “Dinner” in English, although it wasn’t dinner at all.

Deepnon in the Byzantine era

– Byzantium included many different ethnicities, and the dominating culture was the Greek one.

Byzantines continued the Greek tradition of eating the “Deepnon’ late at night, in big companies families, and with friends.

The dining room was the biggest room of all in the house and for the first time in history, Byzantines used to have fine tablecloth and flatware many of which were silver-made.

After the first crusade westerners came, and they were very surprised as they had never seen those luxury objects before.

It seems that the Byzantines enjoyed their meals at night as the ancient Greeks did before, but from the 10th century, they stopped sitting in small sofas called anaklintra (recliners) and started sitting in chairs.

Ottoman imperial and modern Greek State

– During the ottoman imperial and when the first Greek state formed, the society was mostly agricultural.

Families used to work all day long from morning to sunset, even women and children.

After a long-day working logically, needed many hours to prepare their food. The late-night lunch was unavoidable.

Another reason why Greeks eat late at night is the hot weather, especially during the summer which lasts for about six months.

Latest years

After the 70s Greeks started to work all day long in touristic jobs and the families continued to eat late at night.

Nowadays Greeks use to entertain themselves by visiting a cinema or a theater and finishing with a nice ‘Deepno” in a good restaurant. Furthermore, in many Greek live music halls, food is served before the start of the performance.

Coasts and Villages of Corfu: A Unique Video

By Teo | Posted in: Corfu Videos | 0

Last updated on June 20th, 2025 at 01:54 pm

So watch this video by Petros Kapsokavadis that shows a different perspective of our island, it was made for the Oasis Hotel in Perama, Corfu.

Here is the channel of Petros Kapsokavadis on Youtube

This video shows that Corfu is beautiful always, during winter is well, and perhaps in winter, it’s even better.

It does not follow the beaten path, that is, it does not only show the well-known tourist beaches but also the interior of the island with its traditional unique villages and unique green landscapes.

It also reveals in a unique way the heart of the island, where the hidden Corfu exists and where the traditions of this place still live.

Of course, it does not include everything that would be worth seeing, because there are so many that could not fit.

Corfu really is a continent in miniature in itself, it cannot be described in words but only in pictures. See them.

Mon Repos Palace in Paleopolis of Corfu

By Teo | Posted in: Corfu Monuments and Sights | 0

Last updated on July 6th, 2025 at 05:40 pm

Table of Contents

About Mon Repos Palace

Mon Repos Palace is a historic neoclassical building in the eastern part of Paleopolis, which is what Corfu’s ancient city is called.

The palace is situated on a hill overlooking the sea and was built as a summer residence for the British Commissioner of the Ionian Islands, Frederick Adam, in 1828, at the beginning of the peninsula of Kanoni opposite the ruins of Paleopolis. Though impressive, it falls short of the grandeur of the Achilleion Palace.

This structure was a gift from Sir Frederick Adam to his Corfiot wife, Nina Palatianos, reflecting his dedication to the Ionian Islands’ development, seen in various infrastructure projects he undertook.

Later and throughout British rule, the palace was used as a summer residence for the commissioner in charge.

The Mon Repos estate covers an area of about 250 acres and includes a large garden with rare trees and plants, as well as a small lake. The palace itself is a neoclassical building with 12 rooms, which has been renovated and restored over the years.

Its well-laid-out gardens feature a variety of trees and plants, including palm trees, cypress trees, and eucalyptus trees, and are surrounded by the old Greek monuments of ancient Corfu and have spectacular sea views of the eastern coast of Corfu island, as well as a large pond with a small island in the center.

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mon_Repos,_Corfu

Queen Elizabeth of Austria in Mon Repos

Queen Elizabeth of Austria, also known as the Sad Empress Sisi, stayed at Mon Repos Palace before commissioning the construction of the Achilleion Palace on the island of Corfu. It was during her stay at Mon Repos that she fell in love with the island and decided to build her palace there.

Empress Elizabeth, known as Sisi, was a frequent visitor to Corfu and often stayed at Mon Repos Palace. She was particularly fond of the gardens, which she found to be beautiful and peaceful. It was during her visits to Mon Repos that she became interested in Greek mythology and began to incorporate themes from Greek mythology into her own life and work.

Mon Repos and the former Greek royal family

According to the union treaty of the Ionian Islands with Greece, the building was to be given for use by the Greek royal family. Note: only to use it, not to own it.

And indeed, after the union with Greece in 1864, Mon Repos was used as their summer residence until the abolition of the Greek monarchy in 1973.

In 1974, after a referendum on the Greek Republic, the monarchy was definitively abolished, with 70% of the voters voting against the monarchy, and the alleged royal property was assigned to the Greek state.
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1974_Greek_republic_referendum

The former royal family appealed to European courts, considering this area and two others north of Athens as its property, but the European courts decided conclusively that the property now belongs to the Greek state and that the only thing the former royal family was entitled to was a small monetary compensation.

So the matter was closed once and for all. The Greek government considered the palace public property and turned it into a museum.

The palace is now open to the public as a museum.

The Gardens of Mon Repos

The gardens were designed by a team of British architects and landscape designers, including Sir Thomas Mawson, Edith Wharton, and Geoffrey Jellicoe, and were commissioned by the Greek royal family in 1819. The garden is located on a hill overlooking the Ionian Sea and covers an area of approximately 258 acres.

The gardens are divided into several sections, each with its unique features. One of the most notable features is the Pinewood Garden, which features a dense forest of pine trees that provides a cool respite from the hot summer sun. Another notable section is the Garden of the Nine Muses, which features nine statues of the muses, each with a different instrument or attribute.

Other sections of the garden include the Palm Garden, the Rose Garden, and the English Garden. The gardens also contain several buildings, including the Mon Repos Palace, which was built in the neoclassical style and served as a summer residence for the Greek royal family.

Today, the Gardens of Mon Repos Palace are open to the public and are a popular destination for tourists visiting Corfu. Visitors can stroll through the gardens, explore the various sections, and learn about the history of the palace and the royal family that once resided there.

The wide area of Paleopolis, Corfu

Paleopolis is the ancient city of Corfu, and it is considered one of the most important archaeological sites on the island. The site covers a wide area and includes several important historical and cultural landmarks.

The city was founded in the 8th century BC by the Corinthians and was an important center of trade and commerce in the ancient world. Today, the archaeological site of Paleopolis covers an area of approximately 20,000 square meters and includes several important landmarks, such as the Temple of Hera, the Temple of Artemis, and the Sanctuary of Kardaki. Mon Repos Palace is inside the wide area of Paleopolis in the Eastern part.

More about Paleopolis

Is Mon Repos the birthplace of the Duke of Edinburgh, Phillip?

Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh, was born in Mon Repos Palace in Corfu on June 10, 1921. He was born into the Greek and Danish royal families as Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark and was the fifth child and only son of Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark and Princess Alice of Battenberg.

At the time of his birth, Greece was a constitutional monarchy, and Prince Philip’s grandfather, King George I of Greece, was the reigning monarch. However, the family was forced to flee Greece when Prince Philip was just a baby due to political turmoil in the country.

After leaving Greece, the family settled in Paris, and Prince Philip was later sent to school in England. He eventually joined the British Royal Navy and served in World War II before marrying Queen Elizabeth II in 1947 and becoming the Duke of Edinburgh.

Despite being born in Greece, Prince Philip spent very little time there and was primarily raised and educated in England. However, he maintained a strong connection to his Danish heritage throughout his life, but never visited Greece. He even denied his Greek identity.

Bolovini Eleni, a historian writes about the strange life of Pince Philip and why he denied his Greek identity.

(Greek: Η πραγματικά παράξενη ζωή του πρίγκιπα Φιλίππου, πατέρα του Καρόλου -Γιατί απαρνήθηκε την ελληνική ταυτότητά του)
Source: : iefimerida.gr – https://www.iefimerida.gr/news/415189/i-pragmatika-paraxeni-zoi-toy-prigkipa-filippoy-patera-toy-karoloy-giati-aparnithike-tin

Mon Repos Corfu as a Museum

Today, Mon Repos Palace belongs to the Greek state, and it is used by the Municipality of Corfu, mainly for authoritative or festive meetings.

Mon Repos has been transformed into a museum and a historic place with a large park full of archaeological treasures that can be visited by all.

Inside the palace, there are exhibits showcasing the history of the palace and the island of Corfu, as well as displays of art and artifacts. The palace also hosts cultural events and exhibitions throughout the year.

It is an ideal place for pleasant walks under the shade of very large and old trees.

One of the museum’s most interesting exhibitions is the collection of old Corfu photographs, most interesting and informative.

This museum is open to the public on weekdays from 8 am to 7 pm for a small fee of 4€, while there is usually no charge on weekends.

Also, you can buy a combined ticket that includes visits to Mon Repos, the Asian Museum of Art in Corfu town, Achilleion Palace, and some other places simultaneously.

There are buses connecting Paleopolis with Corfu town every 40 minutes, but the distance is small and can be covered on foot in just 15 minutes.

The telephone number for further details is +30 26610 41369.

Wrapping Up

Today, Mon Repos Palace is open to the public and is a popular tourist destination on the island of Corfu. Visitors can explore the palace and its beautiful gardens, as well as learn about the history of the palace and the Greek royal family that once resided there.

More about Corfu

Corfu Town Hall: The San Giacomo Theatre

| | |

Nestled at the vibrant crossroads of Eugeniou Voulgareos and M. Theotoki streets, Corfu Town Hall stands as an architectural masterpiece with an intriguing history.

The Palace of St. Michael and St. George

| | |

During the era of the British rule in Corfu, High Commissioner Sir Frederick Adams in 1819 decided to build the Palace of Saint Michael and George

Esplanade (Spianada) Square and Liston in Corfu

| | |

The Esplanade or Spianada is the central square of Corfu and a meeting place for residents and visitors, it is the largest square in the Balkans and one of the largest in Europe

Corfu New Fortress: A Venetian Fortification Masterpiece

| | |

Another example of the high capacity of Venetians in fortification, and an architectural marvel of art built by the Venetians and with the physical labor of the inhabitants from 1576 until 1645

Corfu Old Fortress And The Old British Hospital

| | |

This was originally a natural promontory offering in its rocks protection for the residents of the 5th century AD when the ancient city of Corfu was moved here after the destruction of the ancient city by the Visigoths.

17 Of The Best Museums in Corfu

| | |

Due to rich historical and cultural heritage, the museums in Corfu are many and offer a wide variety of exhibits from Neolithic times to the present, there are also cultural museums dedicated to the rich intellectual life of the Ionian Islands, a bright example is Corfu Reading Society.

20 May 2022

Top 10 Most Haunted Places In The World

By Guest | Posted in: Worldwide Travel Advice | 1

Last updated on July 27th, 2024 at 02:24 pm

Table of Contents

Are you interested in exploring some of the most haunted places in the world, where the supernatural often makes contact with the living? Then read on to find out about the places where creatures and ghosts can bump into you at night. Giving you the fright you were looking for.

Château de Brissac (France)

Named the ‘Monster of Loire Valley,’ it is a popular palace in France, A seven-storied building with 204 rooms; its various exhibitions are not-for-profit show houses that have many seats being more than 250 individuals. It was created by Count Anjou during the 11th century.

The best is La Dame Verte (the Green Lady), the disabled offspring of Charles VII, who was killed after he found her taking part in an affair. She is, in many cases, found at the top of all the rooms of the church, wearing a greenish-hued dress that has expanded openings where the eyes should have been.

Monte Cristo Homestead

A popular Victorian manor with perplexing cast-iron cross-section work was worked by Christopher William Crawley in the year 1876.

There’s the little boy who slipped down many steps, a housekeeper who tumbled from the overhang, or the helper who was a cannibal. However, the scariest, in any case, is the apparition of the child of the guardian, who was seen as nestled into his mother’s dead body and tied up for a considerable length of time.

Bhangarh Fort

The vestiges of a castle city were created during the 1700s; Bhangarh Fort had many fortress dividers, markets, Havelis, regal royal residences, and various places, with 3000 stories. In any case, don’t get tricked by the magnificence, which is the spookiest post in India other than South Goa.

The wizard Singhia and the fair maiden princess Ratnavati scorned his flirtatious behavior. Rumors spread far, suggesting that the charming oil would make the princess’s affection for him transform into a rock that killed him.

Hell Fire Club

The Hell Fire Club is a hunter’s lodge created in the year 1925 by none other than William Connolly. The structures are from old section burial places, said to be called a Demon previously connected to the site – the Stull Cemetery.

The most famous story recounts a visit by a man who found an evil animal, as a man when one of the players saw the visitor had his feet cut off.

Poveglia Island

In the Venice Lagoon among Venice and Lido, this little island was where mainlanders escaped looking for shelter from intruders. In the fourteenth century, Venetians tainted by the Bubonic plague were sent here to pass on – and, when they kicked the bucket, they were signed on Goliath fires. The site was likewise utilized as a psychological refuge during the 1800s when patients were probed and tormented.

Ask a nearby, and they will let you know the island is brimming with apparitions and reviles with unfortunate spirits. Voices and shouts are frequently heard, and guests have detailed seeing dull momentary shadows. Numerous guests say they start to feel a severe abhorrent inclination when they step on the island.

Myrtles Plantation

Arranged in St. Francisville, northwest of New Orleans, Myrtles Plantation is supported by a 120-foot balcony. The glassed front entryway enters into a fantastic hall showing a colossal French gem crystal fixture.

With 10 individuals being killed in the actual house, it’s nothing unexpected when many revealed apparitions, the most renowned is Chloe, with an ear cut right off by her lover. She wears a green tunic, looks eagerly at guests while they’re sleeping, and also shows up in a photo.

Dragsholm Slot

Dragsholm Slot, better known as Dragsholm Castle since the year 1215, is named one of the most established palaces of Denmark. It is one of the spookiest palaces in Europe. During the sixteenth and seventeenth hundred years, portions of it were utilized to house detainees of respectable or religious positions. In the year 1694, Dragsholm was reconstructed in the fashion of Baroque.

The palace is believed to have around 100 phantoms, including Bothwell’s Earl and the spouse of Queen Mary of Scots, who kicked the bucket as a detainee in the palace. You may likewise see a White Lady meandering the lobbies, whose skeleton figure was tracked down, entombed in a divider by developers in 1930.

Banff Springs Hotel

Styled after a Scottish baronial palace, The Banff Springs Hotel in Alberta, Canada, is one of Canada’s incredible rail line inns and purportedly one of the most spooky structures in the country.

There’s a lady flight of stairs breaking her neck after overreacting when her dress burst into flames. She is many times found in the couples dancing, with the blazes coming from the rear of her dress. A family was killed in room 873. The way to this room has since been bricked up. However, the family can, in any case, be found in the foyer outside the room.

The Separate Prison

Until the last part of the 1800s, the Separate Prison in Tasmania’s segregated Port Arthur housed a portion of Britain’s hardest crooks. Taking motivation from crafted by British essayist Jeremy Bentham, this panopticon-style jail block blossomed by totally secluding detainees to an unbearable degree.

The Separate Prison worked a ‘quiet framework’, where detainees were hooded, set in isolation, and illegal to address anybody. Conditions were excruciating to such an extent that innumerable detainees would kill their kindred detainees. They’d prefer to face capital punishment than spend one more moment there.

Jazirat Al Hamra

Once a thriving pearl fishing town, Jazirat Al Hamra, close to Ras Al Khaimah, was deserted during the 1960s. Some say it was a direct result of ancestral struggles, while others fault the evolving tides. The most well-known hypothesis is that the occupants were driven away by phantoms.

Local rumors have spread far and wide, suggesting that the remains are spooky by pernicious djinns who meander the country roads of the town masked as creatures. Guests consistently hear peculiar clamors and spot phantoms among the mud-coral houses.

Conclusion

Spooky places are great for taking your beloved partner for a light stroll, only to come out frightened from the other end. Spooky and haunted places are great to visit, only if you have the guts to do so.

So do you have what it takes to brave the ten places mentioned in this article? Then head there now and test your might!

Author Bio:

Charles Simon is a vibrant, professional blogger and writer. He graduated from the University of California, Berkeley, in business management. He is a business owner by profession, but by heart, he is a passionate writer. Now Charles is the owner and co-founder of SB News Room, Emblem Wealth, Tech Net Deals, Online Health Media, and WP Blogger Tips.

Travel around the World

30 Beautiful Cities in Europe for You to Visit

| | |

Welcome to a fascinating journey through the captivating cities in Europe! Today, there is no shortage of breathtaking destinations that will enchant and inspire you.

15 Of The Most Famous Buildings In The World Redesigned

| | |

Our world is filled with stunning architectural miracles that showcase human capability and progress. Many of these have become famous attractions and landmarks in the cities that host them.

Discovering India: Top Destinations for Travelers

| | |

India is a land of diversity, with a rich cultural heritage and a wealth of natural beauty. Here are some of the top Destinations for travelers to visit in India.

Top 10 Most Haunted Places In The World

| | |

If you are interested in visiting some of the most haunted places in the world, then here are ten spooky places that we recommend you pay a visit to.

Top Pet-Friendly Airlines Around the World

| | |

Always dreamt of traveling the world with your pet? Check out these top 5 pet-friendly airlines around the world that can turn your dream into a reality!

Travel Vlogging Guide for Beginners: 7 Simple Tips

| | |

Vlogging is a new and exciting way to share your adventures with the world. Now, more than ever, we can use technology like smartphones and digital cameras to produce high-quality vlogs on the go.

16 Mar 2022

Greek Theogony: The Victory of Gods against Titans

By Teo | Posted in: Greek Mythology and History | 0

Last updated on July 27th, 2024 at 02:23 pm

Table of Contents

Theogony in Greek Mythology

We, the Hellenes, possess our very own Theogony – often referred to as Cosmogony due to its intricate exploration of the birth of the Kosmos (Greek for Cosmos, the Universe). This significant facet is an integral part of Hellenic (Greek) mythology.

Each ancient religion boasts its unique Theogony. The Greek Theogony, an epic poem of over a thousand lyrical lines, was penned by the illustrious Hesiodos (Hesiod). Bursting with captivating narratives, it chronicles the epic battles between Gods and Titans, many of which are imbued with a charming and somewhat innocent quality.

These stories have been passed down through generations, evolving in the retelling. They delve into the inception of the Universe (also known as the Cosmos, hence it’s referred to as Cosmogony) and predominantly center around the birth (Genesis in Greek) of Titans and Gods.

Hesiod, much like the legendary Homer, was an epic poet of great renown. He undertook the remarkable feat of compiling these narratives and weaving them into the fabric of the Theogony around 700 BCE – a substantial period after Homer’s composition of the Iliad and Odyssey around 762 BCE, and long after the conclusion of the Trojan War.

In his endeavor, Hesiod endeavored to corral the diverse myths circulating throughout Greece regarding the world’s creation and the emergence of the Gods. Furthermore, he ventured to untangle the intricate genealogical web of the Gods woven by these myths.

Theogony meaning

The Greek word “Theogonia,” which is synonymous with “Theogony,” stems from the fusion of “Theos,” meaning God, and “Gonos,” meaning offspring, derived from the verb “Gennao,” signifying “I give birth.” Therefore, its literal translation is “the birth of Gods.”

On the other hand, “Cosmogonia,” corresponding to “Cosmogony,” emerges from “Cosmos,” denoting the Universe, and “Gonos.” This amalgamation signifies the birth of the Universe.

Furthermore, there exists the term “Genesis,” signifying birth, although its scope encompasses a broader range of births.

So, when deciding between “Theogony,” “Cosmogony,” or “Genesis,” it’s crucial to consider the context. Hesiod’s work focuses on the birth and genealogy of deities, making “Theogony” the most fitting choice.

Order out of Chaos

In the genesis, a solitary element reigned: Chaos, an entity without origin or end, emerged shortly after the colossal event known as the Big Bang. Its enormity enveloped the entirety of the Universe (Cosmos), and Chaos, both everything and nothing, became its essence.

At a certain juncture, two deities emerged from Chaos in an instant. Chronos, the embodiment of time and space‘s inception, materialized alongside Anangee (need), the embodiment of the primal need for Creation.

Of course, the ancients were unaware of the concept of the Big Bang. To them, the emergence of Chronos (Time) marked the genesis of all existence.

In their pursuit, the Greeks conjured order from Chaos, attributing significance and names to their wondrous creations. Their pantheon of Gods and the tapestry of myths were born from the intricate depths of the human imagination, offering an exploration into the realms of the divine.

In their grand tapestry, they forged Titans, Gods, and a myriad of celestial tales, shaping the very fabric of the Cosmos as we comprehend it today.

Let us now venture into this unfolding narrative, as recounted within “Theogonia.”

Titan’s and God’s family tree

As per Hesiod’s “Theogony,” the divine hierarchy unfurled across three distinct epochs: the Primordial Gods, the Titans, and the Olympians.

The Genealogy of Gods according to Greek Theogony

The Primordial Gods

Emerging from the primordial chaos, a radiant assembly of seven deities graced existence. Among them, Gaia, the revered mother earth, held paramount significance. Eros, the embodiment of desire, shared the stage alongside Tartaros, the original deity of the underworld. Erebos, guardian of darkness, and Nyx, the harbinger of night, completed this celestial assemblage.

Two venerable entities, preexisting the cosmic dawn, were intrinsic to this grand narrative: Chronos, the venerable father time, who initiated the passage of time, and Anangee, the embodiment of destiny and creation, bearing the profound weight of purpose.

These seven, the pioneers of the cosmos, were revered by the early denizens of the bronze age.

Gaia, untouched by fertilization, brought forth three more gods: Ouranos, the expansive sky enveloping the earth like an ardent lover; Pontos, the vast sea stretching to infinity; and Orea, the majestic mountains that touched the heavens.

Nyx, ignited by Eros, entwined with Erebos, birthing Etheras and Hemera, the embodiments of day and night.

Gaia and Ouranos, a celestial pair, fostered offspring. From their union arose the Kyclopes, the formidable Heckatoncheires, and the twelve potent Titans.

From Tartaros, the lord of the underworld arose a legion of monsters, including Cerberos, the guardian of the abyss, and the fearsome Dragon, guardian of the Golden Fleece, which Jason and the Argonauts sought. The enigmatic Sphinx, with a human face, lion body, and bird wings, also sprang forth.

In this ancient perspective, the underworld lacked the Christian concept of hell, instead representing a shadowy realm where souls lingered eternally without influence over the living.

Pontos, the originator of the sea, yielded notorious creatures: the Harpies, Sirens, and Gorgons. Chief among them was Medusa, her serpent hair capable of petrifying any who dared gaze upon her.

Descendants of Pontos included the Graies, three crones who shared a tooth and an eye, foreseeing fate. Their name, even in modern Greek, signifies old women—a timeless echo from the bronze age.

From Pontos emerged Nereas, an esteemed sea god and father to the Nereids, an enchanting cohort of female sea nymphs.

Erebos and Nyx engendered an array of primordial figures. Charon, the ferryman of the underworld, is featured among them.

Nyx also spawned a host of entities personifying human fears and notions: Moros (Doom), Thanatos (Death), Oneira (Dreams), Nemesis (Divine Judgment), Momos (Blame), Phillies (Affection), Geeras (Aging), Eris (Dispute), Apatee (Deceit), Zophos (Distress), Moirae (Fates), and Hypnos (Sleep).

Hypnos fathered Phorkys, Phobetor (the scarecrow), Ikelos, and Phantasos (Phantasy). These myriad deities, woven into the tapestry of time, speak of the grandeur and complexity of early mythology.

The Titans and the Birth of the Gods

The Titans, the second generation of Gods, emerged from the union of Gaia and Ouranos, numbering a formidable twelve.

Oceanos, the God of the ocean, and Tethys, the river goddess, assume positions in lieu of Pontus within this epoch. Their union birthed the Okeanides, a vast congregation of sea goddesses whose significance would unfold in the tales to come.

Hyperion, God of light, and Theia, Goddess of the ether, brought forth Helios, the original Sun God, and Selene, the first goddess of the moon.

Koeos, in consort with Phoebe, bestowed upon the world Asteria (group of stars), Leto, and the formidable Olympian twins, Artemis and Apollon.

While some of the twelve Titans formed couples, others remained solitary. Krios, not aligned with a consort among the Titans, wed a daughter of Pontus. Their union begots Pallas, the original God of War.

Pallas united with Sphynx, their offspring numbering four: Kratos (translated to Strength in modern times), Nike, the Goddess of Victory, Zelea, the embodiment of Jealousy, and Via, the deity of Violence and Force.

Kronos, God of the harvest, and Rhea, goddess of fertility, assume the mantle of paramount significance within this generation, for they birthed pivotal Olympians, including Dias (Zeus).

Themis, Mnemosyne, Dione, and Iapetos complete the roster of the last four Titans.

Of them, Iapetos emerges as a central figure, fathering Atlas, the deity famed for supporting the world on his shoulders. Additionally, Iapetos sired Prometheas and Epimetheas, Gods embodying foresight and hindsight.

Prometheus, the harbinger of humanity and bearer of fire, stands as a significant offspring, while Epimetheus wed the inaugural woman, Pandora.

Returning to Kronos and Rhea, they reign as the king and queen of this Titan generation. While Ouranos and Gaia initially held the throne, the myth suggests Kronos and Rhea’s ascent due to the following course of events.

Ouranos, harboring disdain for his progeny with Gaia, notably the Hecatoncheires with their hundred hands, cast them deep into the recesses of Earth. Gaia, nursing both sorrow and ire, forged a colossal sickle and implored the Titans to sever Ouranos‘ reign.

Cronos, the youngest of the Titans, undertook the audacious feat, effectively castrating his father. From the spilled blood emerged the Furies, the vengeful goddesses, as well as the Meliae nymphs and an assembly of Giants and Erinyes.

Some renditions even assert the birth of the Goddess of love, Aphrodite, born from the sea foam encircling Ouranos’ discarded genitals near the shores of Cyprus.

Consequently, Cronos and Rhea ascended as the new rulers of the divine realm.

However, history repeated as Cronos banished the Hecatoncheires, a continuation of his father’s decree. This fateful choice beckoned a prophecy: just as Cronos vanquished his progenitor, a child of his would one day dethrone him.

Fearing this outcome, Cronos devoured each of his offspring upon birth. Six children graced the union of Cronos and Rhea, destined to constitute the third and final generation of Gods, the Olympians.

Though Cronos consumed the first five, a cunning stratagem transpired upon the birth of the sixth child, Dias. Rhea tricked Cronos, wrapping a stone as a decoy. Ingesting the rock, believing it to be Zeus, Cronos unwittingly spared the true child.

Safeguarded by Rhea, Zeus matured, poised to challenge his father’s dominion.

The Titanomachy – Clash of the Titans

Dias, or Zeus, matured under the nurturing care of Nymphs who cradled the newborn, nourishing him with the milk of a goat named Amalthea.

In time, he acquired the strength to challenge his father, Kronos. With a resolute determination, Zeus sundered Kronos’ stomach, liberating his captive siblings and ushering forth the Hecatoncheires, who joined him as steadfast allies in the impending war against the Titans.

Another rendition presents a different course, wherein Zeus employed a potent elixir to compel Kronos to disgorge his offspring. Unbeknownst to Kronos, his divine progeny remained alive within his belly due to their inherent immortality.

Zeus united a formidable assembly of deities, comprised of his siblings and children, alongside the venerable Aphrodite.

During the climactic Titanomachy, certain Titans rallied to the side of the Gods. Notably, Aphrodite, a Titaness, joined the celestial fray, alongside three brothers—Prometheus, Epimetheus, and Atlas—sons of Iapetos. Additionally, the Titaness Mnemosyne transitioned from Titan to Zeus’ mistress.

Led by Zeus, the Gods emerged victorious, relegating the vanquished Titans to Tartara (known as Tartarus in Roman myth), a bleak, distant realm detached from Earth. The Hecatoncheires assumed the role of their custodians in this shadowed domain.

This epochal struggle, often referred to as the Clash of the Titans, culminated in the prophesied outcome—Zeus‘ triumphant defeat of Kronos. This victory propelled Zeus to ascend as the third and ultimate sovereign among the pantheon of Gods.

The 12 Olympian Gods

The initial quintet of Rhea’s liberated children comprised Poseidon, Demetra, Hera, Hades (also known as Plouton, the new deity of the underworld), and Hestia.

Poseidon, uniting with a Nereid, ascended as the novel God of the sea. Demetra assumed Kronos’ former mantle, reigning as the goddess of the harvest.

Dias, the omnipotent king of the Gods, claimed dominion over the sky, specifically embodying the realm of thunder. Alongside his siblings, he established his sovereign seat atop Mount Olympus, from whence he governed the cosmos.

In a divine union, Dias wed his sister Hera, who ascended as the regal queen of the Gods, as well as the matron deity of women.

Hades, or Plouton, took up the mantle of the God presiding over the underworld, while Hestia was consecrated as the goddess of the hearth.

The name of the dwarf planet Pluto draws from the Greek deity of the underworld (though employing the Roman name), rather than Mickey Mouse’s faithful canine companion.

Source from Wikipedia: The name Pluto, after the Greek/Roman god of the underworld, was proposed by Venetia Burney (1918–2009), an eleven-year-old schoolgirl in Oxford, England, who was interested in classical mythology. She suggested it in a conversation with her grandfather Falconer Madan, a former librarian at the University of Oxford’s Bodleian Library, who passed the name to astronomy professor Herbert Hall Turner, who cabled it to colleagues in the United States.

Each member of the Lowell Observatory was allowed to vote on a short list of three potential names: Minerva (which was already the name for an asteroid), Cronus (which had lost reputation through being proposed by the unpopular astronomer Thomas Jefferson Jackson See), and Pluto. Pluto received a unanimous vote.

The name was published on May 1, 1930. Upon the announcement, Madan gave Venetia £5 (equivalent to £336 in 2021, or US$394 in 2021) as a reward.

And further down we read: The name ‘Pluto’ was soon embraced by the wider culture. In 1930, Walt Disney was apparently inspired by it when he introduced Mickey Mouse a canine companion named Pluto, although Disney animator Ben Sharpsteen could not confirm why the name was given.

Athena, the Goddess of wisdom, bestowed her name upon the city of Athens. She emerged as the offspring of Dias and his first wife, Metis, an Oceanid.

Dias and Hera brought forth Hephaestos, the fiery God, and Ares, the embodiment of war.

Hermes, the fleet-footed messenger of the Gods, sprang from Dias and Maia, a daughter of Atlas. His iconic winged helmet distinguishes him as a bridge between earthly and celestial realms, embodying diverse roles.

Dionysos, born from Dias’ dalliance with Semele, an Oceanic nymph, reigned as the God of revelry and wine.

Completing this divine lineage, Apollon, the radiant God of the sun, and Artemis, the silvery Goddess of the moon, hailed from Leto. She was another of Dias’ myriad mistresses, the daughter of Titans Koios and Phoebe.

Apollon also assumed dominion over medicine and the arts, while Artemis stood as the Goddess of hunting.

Thus, the Olympian pantheon encompasses the five siblings of Dias, coupled with seven offspring from Hera and various unions, plus Aphrodite. It’s worth noting that, in an alternative myth, Aphrodite was Dias’ daughter, distinct from the sea foam-born deity mentioned earlier.

With 14 Gods in the roster instead of the anticipated 12, Hesiod skillfully resolves this incongruity. Hestia, for one, ceded her Olympian seat to Dionysos, while Hephaestos primarily resided on his Lemnos workshop.

Yet, the tapestry of the Theogony continues, unfolding countless siblings, minor deities, and demigods. Dias, who strayed from fidelity to Hera, fathered a diverse array of progeny.

From his union with Titaness Mnemosyne, the Nine Muses, sources of music and art, were born.

Dias sired Epaphos through Io, and with Hera, brought forth Hebe, Enyo, and Eileithyia. The mightiest hero of all, Heracles, traced his lineage to Dias and his affair with Oceanid Alcmene.

Notably, other Gods also fathered children. Aris, the God of war, shared an enduring liaison with Aphrodite, birthing Harmonia, Anteros, Himeros, Deimos, and Phobos, the latter two correlating with the moons of Aris (Mars in Roman mythology).

Hermes and Aphrodite brought forth five children: Tyche (Luck), Rhode, Peitho (Persuasion), Evnomia, and Hermaphroditos, a being embodying both sexes.

The Gigantomachy

However, the Gods encountered another formidable trial in the form of the Giants, the offspring of Ouranos.

Consequently, a fresh conflict arose: the Gigantomachy, a battle as protracted as its predecessor.

Ultimately, the Gods emerged victorious, vanquishing the Giants and establishing their majestic abode atop Mount Olympus in Thessaly. From this celestial citadel, they wielded dominion over the realms of existence.

Planets named after Gods of the Greek mythology

Presenting a collection of planetary photographs, each adorned with their original Greek appellations, honoring the legacy of the Gods.

This stance firmly opposes the Roman adaptations, which have, in essence, misshaped their identities.

Indeed, the Roman pantheon stands as an assortment of pilfered imitations, far from the genuine counterparts venerated in ancient Greece.

This discrepancy is often fueled by Western historians lacking historical accuracy.

By embracing the Greek nomenclature, a distinct linguistic divergence emerges.

An ‘O‘ supersedes the Latin ‘U,’ ‘K‘ substitutes ‘C,’ and a trailing ‘N‘ frequently finds its place—thus, Apollon supplants Apollo, and Pluton outshines Pluto.

It’s worth noting that the original epithet for the lord of the underworld is Hades.

The dwarf planet Hades or Pluton

Aphrodite – The planet

The planet Hermes

Conclusion

As the visuals unfold before you, it becomes evident that the ancient Greek Gods were no more than embodiments of the very passions, fears, and emotions that continue to wield influence over our lives even in our present era.

A discernible pattern emerges, wherein human passions, particularly the trepidations inherent to human nature, take center stage in the grand narrative of Theogony.

The pantheon is replete with deities embodying our fears and anxieties, encapsulating the profound gamut of human sentiments—evidenced by the very essence of their appellations.

Ancient Greek religion stands worlds apart from contemporary faiths. Greek Mythology, the bedrock of their belief system, contrasts starkly with the doctrines of today.

Instead of dogmas and vengeful deities, it epitomizes a melodic celebration of human emotions, fearlessly charting the depths of our innermost feelings. It can best be characterized as a philosophical tapestry rather than a conventional religion.

In our modern era, it seems the ancient Greek deities have taken a vacation from the faith department. But don’t be fooled, they’ve got some serious staying power in the storytelling arena, like those favorite old jeans you can’t part with.

Yep, these divine tales are the ultimate time travelers, strutting through history like they own the place. They’re like the cool grandpas of myths, refusing to retire to the dusty attic of forgotten tales.

And let’s not forget, their enchantment game is still going strong. It’s like they’ve got an eternal Netflix subscription to captivate our imaginations. These stories are the fountain of creativity, bubbling with ideas for writers, artists, and daydreamers alike.

Oh, but hold onto your popcorn, because here’s the kicker: What about a Hollywood blockbuster of epic proportions? Zeus, the ultimate Casanova, swept across the silver screen with more charm than a horde of heart-eye emojis. No mortal or goddess left unsatisfied – talk about divine intervention!

So, my friends, brace yourselves for a cinematic extravaganza that would make even the Gods themselves give a standing ovation. It’s a vision so gripping, that even Mount Olympus would be quaking with excitement.

Top Pet-Friendly Airlines Around the World

By Teo | Posted in: Worldwide Travel Advice | 0

Last updated on July 27th, 2024 at 02:22 pm

Table of Contents

Are you wondering what is the best airline to fly with pets?

Simple.

The best airline to fly with pets is an airline that has the same priorities as you — the comfort of your pet.

Ernest Hemingway said, “Never go on trips with anyone you do not love.”

We say never go on trips without those you love. And why should you when so many airlines are now accommodating pets! Want to know about the top pet-friendly airlines around the world?

Let’s jump right in!

Air Canada

If your search history has questions such as “what is the best airline to fly with pets,” here’s your answer.

Air Canada allows cats, dogs, and service animals on Air Canada and Air Canada Rouge-operated flights, as well as on Jazz-operated Air Canada Express flights.

The airline has pet carrier guidelines and classifies the carrier as a standard item included in your carry-on baggage.

They also allow your pet to travel in the cabin, but only if the restrictions imposed by the airlines are met.

Air Canada is one of the best large dog-friendly airlines. With a cabin weight limit of up to 100 pounds.

Their one-way travel prices range from 50-59 CAD/USD within Canada and the US (except Hawaii), and international flights for one-way travel may cost 100-118 CAD/USD.

ALSO READ: Traveling With Pets This Holiday? 7 Things To Pack

Air France

Another reliable airline for pet owners, Air France allows cats, dogs, and service animals in the cabin, cargo hold, or by freight. However, they have specific travel regulations for each transport method.

You are also required to carry an approved pet container that is comfortable for your pet. Animal crates aren’t accepted in the cabin, and passengers must keep their pets in a special closed travel bag. The bag should be flexible and not plastic. You can also purchase a travel container from the Air France Shopping website.

Pets weighing less than 17 pounds are allowed to travel in the cabin, and those above 17 pounds are required to travel in the cargo hold.

Every passenger can carry three pets with them but only one is allowed in the cabin.

The transport fee for animals depends on the destination and ranges anywhere between €30 and €400.

KLM Royal Dutch Airlines

KLM Royal Dutch Airline allows cats and dogs to travel with their owners, with pets allowed to travel in the cabin or the cargo hold. The reservation must be made at least 48 hours before departure.

It should be noted that passengers can only bring one cat or dog, weighing 17 pounds or less, with them in the cabin.

The cargo hold has a limit of three pets maximum. You can read more about their pet travel restrictions here.

The cost of transport for pets may vary based on the departure airport and destination. However, the total cost range for a one-way flight is between €75 and €400.

Turkish Airlines

Turkish Airlines will allow cats, dogs, birds, and service animals on their flights but requires passengers to make the reservations at least 6 hours before departure time.

Animals can travel in the cabin, but they must be in their crates for the duration of the flight. And the total weight of the animal and the crate (for cabin travel) must be less than 17 pounds.

Their pet transport fee changes according to your route and the weight of the animal. The domestic transport fee starts at 120 TRY for animals weighing 17 pounds or less and goes up to 350 TRY for animals weighing 61 pounds or more. The pet transport fee for international flights is calculated based on the route and price per kg. You can check the complete price listing for flying with a dog on their website.

They also have specific vet certification requirements for passengers flying with their pets from or to the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. If you’re flying with different types of beagles, read between the lines.

Note: The airline does not allow cats and birds or cats and dogs on the same flight. Dogs and birds are allowed on the same flight but should be kept in different cabins or as far away as possible.

Lufthansa

One of the most pet-friendly airlines international, Lufthansa allows both cats and dogs to travel on their flights. Their registration deadline is a little longer than that of Turkish airlines, giving you 24 hours to confirm your pet’s travel.

They allow two or three animals to travel in a single container, given that the total weight of the container does not exceed 17 pounds. If the total weight of your pet and their container is above 17 pounds, they must travel in the cargo hold.

You are charged a fee for pet transport based on your flight and the size of the transport container.

Lufthansa also has a list of travel options based on the animal’s weight, size, and animal type.

ALSO READ: 8 Best and Safest Places Around the World to Travel in 2021

Things to Keep In Mind When Flying With Your Pet

Ensure your pet has received all the physical examinations necessary before the journey. Some pets may be required to carry a health certificate signed by the vet 14 days before the journey.
The pet carrier/crate should be comfortable for your pet.
Pack a travel bag with food, water, treats, and toys to keep your dog occupied.
Dogs get sick easily and may not respond well to flights or long travels. So make sure you’re following their feeding schedule properly. If your next question is, “can dogs eat canned food,” they can. So your dog’s feeding schedule becomes a little easier to follow.
If your pet’s temperament is typically aggressive, they may only get more aggressive on the flight. It’s a behavioral concern that should be addressed. In the meanwhile, you can inform those handling your dog’s crate to be more careful.

Final Thoughts

Travel becomes that much better when you know your pet is comfortable, safe, and having as much fun as you are. We hope our guide provided you with not one but five options for your question, “What is the best airline to fly with pets?”

Now that you know how to get around the world with your pet, what destination are you visiting next?

Travel around the World

30 Beautiful Cities in Europe for You to Visit

| | |

Welcome to a fascinating journey through the captivating cities in Europe! Today, there is no shortage of breathtaking destinations that will enchant and inspire you.

15 Of The Most Famous Buildings In The World Redesigned

| | |

Our world is filled with stunning architectural miracles that showcase human capability and progress. Many of these have become famous attractions and landmarks in the cities that host them.

Discovering India: Top Destinations for Travelers

| | |

India is a land of diversity, with a rich cultural heritage and a wealth of natural beauty. Here are some of the top Destinations for travelers to visit in India.

Top 10 Most Haunted Places In The World

| | |

If you are interested in visiting some of the most haunted places in the world, then here are ten spooky places that we recommend you pay a visit to.

Top Pet-Friendly Airlines Around the World

| | |

Always dreamt of traveling the world with your pet? Check out these top 5 pet-friendly airlines around the world that can turn your dream into a reality!

Travel Vlogging Guide for Beginners: 7 Simple Tips

| | |

Vlogging is a new and exciting way to share your adventures with the world. Now, more than ever, we can use technology like smartphones and digital cameras to produce high-quality vlogs on the go.

18 Feb 2022

Travel Vlogging Guide for Beginners: 7 Simple Tips

By Guest | Posted in: Worldwide Travel Advice | 0

Last updated on July 27th, 2024 at 02:22 pm

Vlogging is a new and exciting way to share your adventures with the world. Now, more than ever, we can use technology like smartphones and digital cameras to produce high-quality vlogs on the go.

Millions of people around the world produce travel vlogs and love sharing their experiences through video blogs. If you’re considering making your travel vlogs, these seven simple tips for beginners will get you started in no time

Seven simple tips for beginners

Keep videos short and sweet

When creating their first travel vlog, one of the most common errors is taking excessive footage. We all want to pack as much valuable content into our episodes as possible, but this means we inevitably cut out important details about locations and people we met. Keep your videos short and don’t try to push all of your information into a five-minute video if it would be more effective as a 2-minute clip. This will make it easier for viewers to engage with your travel vlogs and you’ll have an easier time editing the footage down too.

Get close with your camera

One of the essential elements of any good travel vlog is giving us great visuals without taking up too much screen time. This means getting as close as possible to whatever you’re filming. In many cases, this may mean physically moving towards your subject before setting up for a shot – even if it makes you feel awkward or silly. There’s nothing worse than watching an amateur travel vlog and seeing blurry, faraway images of people walking along beaches or up mountains.

Capture life’s little moments

You may think that the most exciting thing about your trip was bungee jumping over a gorge, but unless you made it into a short highlight video, no one wants to see footage of you gearing up for the jump and cheering when you succeed. Instead, look out for the small things: the funny joke shared between two strangers on the street; unusual architecture in an old town; or tasting exotic foods at a market stall. These everyday scenes are where we find absolute joy and excitement when we’re traveling.

Be consistent with your camera angles

Just as you won’t see a Hollywood director choosing to film every scene from eye level, try not to turn your travel vlog into a series of boring shots from ground level. This is particularly true if you’re leading an audience through a place that they’ve probably already seen dozens of times before on Google Maps or Google Earth – it can get tedious quickly!

Keep things quiet when filming inside

The idea behind creating travel vlogs is that you give viewers an insight into your experiences that they can’t get from looking at photographs or watching pre-recorded videos. This means not making a racket when you’re recording and trying to keep your voice down when you’re in enclosed spaces like hotel rooms, museums, and restaurants. Not only will the people around you appreciate it, but it’ll make for better quality audio in your travel vlogs too.

Keep things simple with lighting

Lighting is such an important element of film-making (and photography) that many filmmakers avoid shooting indoors unless natural light streams through windows. But this isn’t always possible when we’re traveling and may mean missing out on great shots of sunsets at beachside restaurants or dramatic sunset portraits. How do we solve this problem? Use your phone! The iPhone camera now has a tremendous low-light mode, which means you don’t need to make the sacrifice between filming inside or out.

Keep an open mind about editing

One of the biggest bugbears people have with travel vlogs is seeing too many jump cuts and fast edits in amateur videos. Jump cuts are when you abruptly cut from one long scene to another, for example, cutting out part of a walk up a hill because you didn’t like how it looked or couldn’t get access to better filming spots along the way. This may work if done correctly, but more often than not, we find it disorientating and confusing. Avoiding this pitfall means keeping enough footage to create more cohesive, informative videos that’ll delight your audience. Be sure to add music to your video to make it more engaging and entertaining!

Important Things To Keep In Mind When Creating A Travel Video

There are a few things you should keep in mind before hitting the road and filming your next travel adventure. Here are a few of the most important:

Make a plan

Before you even leave, it’s helpful to have some outline or storyboard for your video. This will help you stay on track while filming and make the editing process smoother.

Pack light

This may seem obvious, but it’s always tempting to pack everything but the kitchen sink when we’re going away. Resist the urge! Not only will carrying excess weight make traveling harder, it’ll also mean you have less space for equipment and camera gear.

Bring enough power supply and storage

This is especially important if you’re using a DSLR or action camera because these devices can eat up batteries and storage space incredibly quickly, mainly if you’re recording in 4K.

Learn your equipment before you leave

If you’re asking people to subscribe to your channel and watch your videos, then it’s important that they look good. That means learning how to use your equipment so you can get the best footage possible. This way, editing will be much easier, too, because your shots won’t need to be changed or repositioned.

Research the best time to shoot in advance

This one is significant if you’re filming in places with seasonal weather changes – think mountains during winter or deserts during summer. Knowing when the weather is most likely to be at its best will help you order your day and get the shots that make your travel vlog captivating for viewers.

Don’t hesitate to ask other travelers for help

One of the great things about traveling is meeting new people, so why not make use of this while you’re making your travel vlog? Asking locals and other travelers for tips and advice is a great way to get good content, and they may even be able to help you with filming and equipment.

Make a backup plan in case of technical problems

Technology is great but it does like to let us down sometimes when we’re in the middle of nowhere with no signal. Make sure your phone is fully charged so you can still get full use out of it even if something terrible happens to your camera or gear.

Try different angles and perspectives

Pretend the camera isn’t there when you film, then edit the footage afterward. Still, this method might not be perfect for every type of shot because some shots work better from a particular angle and adding different angles and perspectives can make your videos more engaging.

Shoot an extra-wide shot for each location

Shooting a little wider than normal when you’re beginning to film creates good variety in your shots, making the video much more interesting to watch. Plus, it’s always worth having extra footage to play with when editing.

Take plenty of time to shoot your intro

You don’t want to rush the beginning of your travel vlog because this is where you’re going to hook people, so take plenty of time and try out a few different things before you settle on an intro that meets your needs.

Try panning and zooming

Although these techniques might seem a little bit too complicated for beginners, they can be a great way of adding a more professional feel to your travel vlogs, making them much more engaging for viewers.

Use stabilizers whenever possible

This one really depends on the camera you’re using and whether you can physically attach it to a stabilizer, but stabilizers are great for adding extra stability to your shots which makes the video look much more professional.

Don’t force it!

No matter how much time and effort you put into filming a travel vlog, if you don’t have something interesting to say, there’s no point, so make sure you take plenty of time to plan your travel vlogs but don’t force anything because that’s when bad videos happen.

So, there you have it: our top seven tips for beginner travel vloggers. Keep these in mind and your videos will be sure to impress – not only with their content but also with the level of professionalism that they exude. Remember, Rome wasn’t built in a day so don’t expect to become an expert overnight; start filming and editing your footage as soon as possible and learn from your mistakes. And above all else, have fun!

Travel around the World

30 Beautiful Cities in Europe for You to Visit

| | |

Welcome to a fascinating journey through the captivating cities in Europe! Today, there is no shortage of breathtaking destinations that will enchant and inspire you.

15 Of The Most Famous Buildings In The World Redesigned

| | |

Our world is filled with stunning architectural miracles that showcase human capability and progress. Many of these have become famous attractions and landmarks in the cities that host them.

Discovering India: Top Destinations for Travelers

| | |

India is a land of diversity, with a rich cultural heritage and a wealth of natural beauty. Here are some of the top Destinations for travelers to visit in India.

Top 10 Most Haunted Places In The World

| | |

If you are interested in visiting some of the most haunted places in the world, then here are ten spooky places that we recommend you pay a visit to.

Top Pet-Friendly Airlines Around the World

| | |

Always dreamt of traveling the world with your pet? Check out these top 5 pet-friendly airlines around the world that can turn your dream into a reality!

Travel Vlogging Guide for Beginners: 7 Simple Tips

| | |

Vlogging is a new and exciting way to share your adventures with the world. Now, more than ever, we can use technology like smartphones and digital cameras to produce high-quality vlogs on the go.

16 Feb 2022

Corfu Old Town Guide: Top Sights, Attractions & Museums

By Teo | Posted in: Corfu Monuments and Sights, Corfu Town | 0

Last updated on July 6th, 2025 at 05:40 pm

Table of Contents

The Ultimate Guide to Kerkyra

Corfu Old Town, also known as Kerkyra, is a captivating destination that seamlessly blends Venetian, French, and British influences with rich Greek traditions.

Located on the island of Corfu in the Ionian Sea, this UNESCO World Heritage Site features a maze of narrow cobblestone streets, historic buildings, and picturesque squares that highlight its diverse cultural heritage.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a foodie, or a beach lover, Kerkyra offers something for everyone.

Influences left by Conquerors

Corfu Old Town bears the marks of its long history of conquest. For 411 years, the Venetians ruled Corfu, leaving a lasting impact on its architecture and culture. As you explore the eastern part of the town, you’ll encounter a treasure trove of landmarks and monuments.

Strategically positioned between the New Fortress to the west and the Old Fortress to the east, the town’s historic core reflects the influence of its various rulers. The Venetian legacy is especially prominent, with numerous Italian architectural gems preserved throughout the city. Narrow alleyways known as “Kantounia,” towering old buildings, and scattered green spaces create a unique urban landscape reminiscent of a small Venice, minus the canals.

The Venetian influence is complemented by British remnants, such as the St. Michael and St. George Palace, and French touches, like Liston. Byzantine monuments, including the Old Fortress, also stand as a testament to the island’s ancient heritage.

Corfu town from old fortress

Corfu old town at night

Current Demographics

Today, Corfu town is home to around 45,000 residents, with approximately 20,000 living in the Venetian-style Old Town. Despite its high population density, the city offers ample employment opportunities, making it an attractive place for those looking to settle permanently.

Discovering Corfu Old Town

Corfu Old town: Esplanade square from Cavalieri hotel's roof — Corfu Old town: Esplanade square from Cavalieri hotel’s roof

A photograph taken from the rooftop of the Cavalieri Hotel reveals a stunning panorama of Esplanade Square and the historic fortress of Corfu. The view extends from the Cofineta district in the north to North Garitsa Bay.

Landmarks such as the Palace of Saints Michael and George, the central kiosk, and the grandeur of the Old Fortress are notable highlights. It is often said that the best way to explore a destination is to wander and become pleasantly lost within its streets, a concept that perfectly applies to Corfu’s Old Town. While the town was predominantly shaped in the 19th century, its Venetian heritage is subtly interwoven throughout.

Stroll along cobblestone paths, peek into charming boutiques, and enjoy traditional delights at local shops or cafés. You may find yourself ascending a hill overlooking Corfu Bay, offering breathtaking views of the town below.

Visiting on Sundays

During the holiday season, particularly in summer, nearly all shops remain open, excluding public services. There is little distinction between Sundays and other days of the week, as the influx of visitors ensures that restaurants and cafes are consistently operational. Landmarks and monuments, including the fortresses, are also generally accessible.

Is Corfu Old Town worth visiting?

A visit to Corfu is incomplete without exploring its capital, Corfu Old Town. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a remarkable city adorned with a plethora of monuments and historical sites, most notably from the Venetian era. Enclosed by the Old Fortress to the east and the New Fortress to the north and west, this area, known as Kastropolis, is unique in Greece.

Despite the island’s tumultuous history, the Old Town’s stately edifices, characterized by towering structures and slender alleys, have withstood the test of time. Built from stone and wood, these architectural marvels feature traditional tile-clad roofs that preserve the medieval essence of the city.

Districts of Corfu Old Town

Corfu Old Town is divided into seven distinct districts:

Porta Remounta: The southern district near Garitsa Bay.
Pentofanaro: Located in the Liston area.
Kofineta: West of the Palace of St. Michael and George.
Agioi Pateres: In the heart of the town.
Jewish Sector: Near the New Fortress.
Spilia: The area around the old port.
Kampielo: The northern part of the Old Town.

Most streets within the Old Town are now pedestrian zones, with vehicular traffic limited to the outskirts. The main roads accommodating cars within the town center are Agoniston Polytechniou, Arseniou, Donzelot, and Zavitsianou streets.

Top Highlights and Attractions

Corfu Town is a place where every corner whispers stories from centuries past. Its winding streets, elegant architecture, and historic atmosphere offer a unique window into the island’s multicultural heritage.

If you’re curious to dive deeper into the landmarks that define this fascinating town, take a look at our full guide to Corfu’s top monuments and sights. 👉 Explore the monuments of Corfu Town

Gates of Old Kerkyra

The Old Town of Corfu was once enclosed by four main gates constructed during the Venetian period, each serving both defensive and administrative purposes.

These gates were vital for regulating access to the fortified city. Today, only the Porta of Spilia remains intact, standing as a testament to the town’s Venetian heritage.

The other gates, Porta San Nicola to the north, Porta San Rocco near the New Fortress, and Porta della Reale to the south, have been lost over time, but their historical significance continues to shape the narrative of the Old Town.

Remnants of English Rule

Cricket at Spianada square — Cricket at Spianada Square

During British rule (1815–1864), Corfu saw significant changes and the introduction of new architectural styles, infrastructure, and cultural influences.

One of the notable constructions was the Peristyle of Thomas Maitland, a neoclassical colonnade located in the heart of Corfu Town. This peristyle, named after the first British Lord High Commissioner of the Ionian Islands, reflected the British affinity for classical Greek architecture and contributed to the island’s blend of styles.

The British also constructed Mon Repos Palace, originally built in 1828 as a summer residence for the British governors.

This elegant neoclassical palace later became the birthplace of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, and today serves as a museum and public park, offering visitors a glimpse into Corfu’s royal history.

On a more practical level, the British contributed significantly to the island’s infrastructure. They built an aqueduct that greatly improved the water supply to Corfu Town, addressing long-standing issues of water shortages. This engineering feat was vital for the growing population and helped modernize the town’s utilities.

Culturally, the British introduced several traditions, including the game of cricket, which remains popular on the island today. Corfu is one of the few places in Greece where cricket is still played, a direct legacy of British influence.

Another enduring tradition is the introduction of ginger beer, a beverage that quickly became a local favorite and is still produced and enjoyed in Corfu.

These developments—ranging from grand architectural projects to everyday cultural imports—left a lasting legacy on Corfu, blending British influence with the island’s rich Venetian and Greek heritage.

Museums

Corfu boasts a rich array of museums that offer a deep dive into its diverse cultural heritage.

Archaeological Museum of Corfu: Located at 1 Vraila Armeni, houses an impressive collection of artifacts from ancient Corfu, including significant pieces from the Temple of Artemis, such as the famous Gorgon pediment. This museum is essential for understanding the island’s ancient history and its role in classical Greece.
Byzantine Museum of Antivouniotissa: Situated at Arseniou 1, is housed in the historic Church of Antivouniotissa. It displays an extensive collection of Byzantine religious icons and artifacts from the 15th to the 19th centuries, offering valuable insights into the island’s Byzantine past and religious art.
Museum of Asian Art: Located in the Palace of St. Michael and St. George. This museum features an exceptional collection of Asian art, with pieces from China, Japan, India, and other regions. It is unique in Greece for its exclusive focus on Asian cultural heritage.
Solomos Museum, also on Arseniou 1, is dedicated to Dionysios Solomos, the national poet of Greece, and showcases his personal belongings, manuscripts, and letters. This museum provides a window into the life and work of Solomos, who penned the Greek national anthem.
Casa Parlante Museum: Located at Nikorou Theotoki 16, it offers an immersive experience of 19th-century Corfu life. Through animated figures and period furnishings, visitors can explore the daily lives of Corfu’s aristocracy during the Venetian and British periods.
Kapodistrias Museum: Located in Potamos, Corfu, is dedicated to Ioannis Kapodistrias, the first Governor of independent Greece. Situated in the former residence of Kapodistrias, the museum offers an in-depth look at his life and contributions to modern Greece. The museum features a range of exhibits, including personal artifacts, documents, and portraits that highlight Kapodistrias’ significant role in shaping the early Greek state. Visitors can explore the historical context of his governance and his efforts to modernize Greece during a pivotal period of its history. The museum provides valuable insights into Kapodistrias’ legacy and his impact on both Corfu and Greece as a whole.

See all Museums

Events and Festivals

Easter Celebrations: Known for the “Pot Throwing” tradition and vibrant processions. Orthodox Easter (April/May)
Corfu Carnival (Apokries): Inspired by Venetian traditions, featuring costumes, parades, and street parties. February/March
Corfu International Festival: Showcases various performing arts, promoting cultural exchange. August and September feature music, theater, and dance performances from international and local artists.
Varkarola Festival: Celebrates Corfu’s naval history with boat parades and traditional music. August 11th (Paleokastritsa)
Corfu Beer Festival: Features local craft beers and traditional Greek cuisine. September
International Music Festival: Attracts musicians for classical performances. September/October

More about Corfu Culture

Are there any Beaches in Corfu Town?

While Corfu Old Town may not be the ideal destination for beach enthusiasts, there are a few smaller “city beaches” in the area where you can enjoy a swim. These spots are relatively compact and may not be the most child-friendly, but they offer a chance to cool off while exploring Corfu Town. Here’s a closer look at some of these options:

Faliraki Promontory

Faliraki, also known as Aleko’s Baths, is a public beach situated below the Palace at Faliraki Promontory. Accessed via a small road from Arsenios Street, this beach has a modest entrance fee, lower than Mon Repos.

While the beach is small and less ideal for swimming, especially when waves are stirred up by passing boats, it offers stunning views of the Palace, the Old Fortress, and Vido Island. There’s also a bar and restaurant on-site where you can enjoy food and drinks.

The facilities of NAOK (Nautical Sports Club of Corfu)

Garitsa bay - The town from the old fortress — Garitsa Bay – The town from the old fortress

The Nautical Athletic Group of Kerkyra (NAOK) is an athletic club specializing in water sports like swimming, rowing, and sailing. Located on the south side of the Old Fortress, NAOK provides various amenities related to water sports, though it does not have a traditional beach. The club offers:

Sailing School: Learn sailing techniques and receive certifications.
Boat Rental: Rent boats and equipment for sailing, windsurfing, and other water sports.
Storage and Moorings: Safe storage for boats and moorings for members’ vessels.
Clubhouse: Relaxation and social areas with dining facilities.
Marina Services: Fueling, maintenance, and washing services for boats.
Water Sports Equipment: Rental of equipment for activities like windsurfing and kayaking.
Regatta and Racing Events: Participate in or watch regattas and sailing races.
Training and Coaching: Programs for various water sports disciplines.
Social Events: Gatherings, parties, and events for members.
Bar and Restaurant: Enjoy meals and refreshments on-site.

Mon Repos Beach

Mon Repos Beach is located near the neoclassical Mon Repos Palace at the south end of Garitsa Bay. This pebble beach offers a serene atmosphere and crystal-clear waters. Surrounded by lush greenery, it provides a peaceful retreat from the city’s hustle and bustle. The beach is notable for its historical significance as the birthplace of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, in 1921.

Anemomylos

Anemomylos, meaning “Windmill” in Greek, overlooks Garitsa Bay and the Ionian Sea. While the windmill is a historical landmark reflecting Corfu’s agricultural past, the nearby jetty serves as a spot for swimming. Though not a traditional beach, the area features a rocky shoreline with some shingles and offers beautiful, scenic views.

The Beach at Kanoni Peninsula

Kanoni Beach, located in the Kanoni area, is a small pebble beach with clear waters. Although it’s not a large sandy beach, it provides a beautiful setting and a chance to relax. The beach offers stunning views of Pontikonisi (Mouse Island) and the Vlacherna Monastery. Additionally, visitors can enjoy watching planes land and take off from the nearby Corfu International Airport.

Tips for Your Journey to Kerkyra

Traditional Corfiot Dishes

Pastitsada: A hearty dish made with pasta and a rich tomato-based meat sauce, usually served with beef or rooster.
Sofrito: Thin slices of beef cooked in a white wine and garlic sauce, often served with rice or potatoes.
Bourdeto: A spicy fish stew made with scorpionfish and lots of paprika.

More about Corfiot Cuisine

Best Places to Eat

Avli: Located in a charming courtyard, this restaurant serves up traditional Corfiot cuisine with a modern twist.
Rex: One of the oldest restaurants in Corfu, famous for its authentic dishes and historic setting.
Pane e Souvlaki: For something more casual, this popular eatery offers Greek street food like souvlaki and gyros.

Shopping in the Old City

Corfu’s Old Town offers a charming shopping experience that reflects its rich history and vibrant local culture. Here’s what you can find:

Local Markets

Corfu Town Market: Located in the heart of the Old Town, this bustling market is perfect for picking up local produce, cheeses, olives, and spices. It’s a great place to experience the local atmosphere and taste authentic Greek flavors.

Artisanal Shops

Mastihashop: Specializing in mastiha (mastic resin), a unique product from Chios Island, this shop offers a range of products from cosmetics to sweets that showcase this traditional ingredient.
Corfu Handmade Leather: Find handcrafted leather goods including shoes, bags, and belts. Each item is made with attention to detail and reflects the island’s artisanal craftsmanship.

Unique Boutiques

Melenia: This boutique features a selection of high-quality Greek and international fashion brands, offering stylish clothing and accessories in an elegant setting.
Cultural Collections: Shops like “Cultural Collections” sell a variety of traditional Greek items such as handcrafted ceramics, textiles, and jewelry that make for perfect souvenirs.

Souvenir Shops

The Greek Shop: Located near the Liston Promenade, this shop is known for its wide selection of Greek souvenirs including worry beads, local wines, and olive oil products.

Local Delicacies

Siora: For those looking to take home some local flavors, Siora offers a range of artisanal products including local wines, honey, and traditional sweets like kumquat liqueur and pasteli.

Exploring these shops provides a wonderful opportunity to take a piece of Corfu’s charm home with you, whether you’re looking for unique gifts, local delicacies, or a taste of the island’s rich traditions.

Best Shopping Streets

Nikiforou Theotoki Street: A bustling street filled with boutiques, souvenir shops, and local artisan stores.
Guilford Street: Known for its high-end shops and designer boutiques.

Nightlife and Entertainment

Bars and Cafés

Bristol Café: A stylish café-bar with a retro vibe, perfect for evening drinks.
Cafe Kanoni: Located near the airport, it offers stunning views of the landing planes and the nearby Pontikonisi Island.

More about Corfu Nightlife

Day Trips from Corfu Old Town

Paleokastritsa

Overview: A picturesque village about 25 km from Corfu Town, known for its stunning beaches and the 13th-century monastery of Theotokos.
Activity: Take a boat trip to explore the nearby caves.

Achilleion Palace

Overview: The summer palace of Empress Elisabeth of Austria, also known as Sisi. The palace is a blend of classical and neoclassical styles and is set amidst beautiful gardens.
Highlight: The statue of Achilles, which reflects the Empress’s admiration for the Greek hero.

More about Achilleion Palace

Mouse Island (Pontikonisi)

Overview: A small, lush island near the coast, known for its monastery and as a symbol of Corfu. It’s a short boat ride from Kanoni.
Tip: Visit early in the morning to avoid the crowds and enjoy the tranquility.

More about Mouse Island

Practical Tips for Visitors

Best Time to Visit

Spring (April to June): Pleasant weather and fewer tourists. Easter is a special time with unique traditions.
Summer (July to August): Peak season with warm weather, perfect for beach activities.
Fall (September to October): Mild weather and fewer crowds, ideal for sightseeing.

Getting Around

On Foot: The Old Town is best explored on foot. The narrow streets and hidden alleys are pedestrian-friendly.
Public Transport: Buses connect the Old Town with other parts of the island. There’s also a small tourist train for a quick overview of the main sights.
Taxis and Car Rentals: Available but not necessary unless you plan to explore the island’s more remote areas.

Where to Stay

Luxury: Bella Venezia Hotel – A charming boutique hotel in a restored neoclassical mansion.
Mid-Range: Siorra Vittoria Boutique Hotel – A historic mansion with elegant rooms and a beautiful garden.
Budget: Locandiera – A cozy guesthouse located in a quiet street in the heart of the Old Town.

Insider Tips

Early Morning or Late Evening Strolls: To experience the Old Town without the crowds, explore early in the morning or after sunset.
Photography: The best spots include the Old Fortress, the Liston, and the view from the New Fortress.
Local Festivals: Check the local calendar for festivals and events that may offer a deeper cultural experience.

The Modern City of Corfu

The contemporary city of Corfu seamlessly extends from the historical Corfu old town, stretching westward and southward beyond the new fortress into an expansive urban expanse that envelops the core of the island’s eastern coastline.

It presents a stark departure from the old quarter, characterized by the prevalence of concrete constructions and broader thoroughfares.

Scaramanga building - The Italian school in Corfu — Scaramanga building – The Italian school in Corfu

However, amidst this modern landscape, vestiges of old neoclassical structures and other monuments remain, offering a connection to the city’s historical roots.

For instance:

The edifice of the 1st Gymnasium, originally the Scaramanga building and former home to the Italian School.
The Marasleion Mansion, situated on Alexandra Avenue, currently houses the services of the City Hall.
The Villa Rosa is an exquisite yet forsaken structure that stands near San Rocco Square, its splendor now marred by abandonment and decay.
An array of ancient churches is representative of the many ecclesiastical edifices found within the city.

These remnants serve as testaments to the city’s intricate past, complementing the contemporary visage of Corfu while maintaining a bridge to its historical heritage.

Corfu Old Town Map

A Map of the old Corfu town section is necessary for your Corfu walking adventures.

More Corfu Maps

Wrapping Up

Corfu Old Town is not just a place; it’s an experience, a living museum where every corner tells a story.

From its medieval fortresses to its narrow alleyways, from Venetian arches to Byzantine walls, Corfu Old Town invites you to step back in time and immerse yourself in its rich, multifaceted heritage.

This guide has taken you through some of the most iconic landmarks and hidden gems in the town, offering a glimpse into the town’s fascinating past and its lively present.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a lover of architecture, or simply looking for a beautiful place to unwind, Corfu Old Town has something to offer everyone.

Explore more of Corfu Town

Corfu Town Hall: The San Giacomo Theatre

| | |

Nestled at the vibrant crossroads of Eugeniou Voulgareos and M. Theotoki streets, Corfu Town Hall stands as an architectural masterpiece with an intriguing history.

The Palace of St. Michael and St. George

| | |

During the era of the British rule in Corfu, High Commissioner Sir Frederick Adams in 1819 decided to build the Palace of Saint Michael and George

Esplanade (Spianada) Square and Liston in Corfu

| | |

The Esplanade or Spianada is the central square of Corfu and a meeting place for residents and visitors, it is the largest square in the Balkans and one of the largest in Europe

Corfu New Fortress: A Venetian Fortification Masterpiece

| | |

Another example of the high capacity of Venetians in fortification, and an architectural marvel of art built by the Venetians and with the physical labor of the inhabitants from 1576 until 1645

Corfu Old Fortress And The Old British Hospital

| | |

17 Of The Best Museums in Corfu

| | |

The Bell Tower of Annunziata in Corfu

| | |

Annunziata, a monument of pan-European significance. At the intersection of Evgeniou Voulgareos and Vrahliotis streets in Corfu, is the Annunziata, a church devoted to the Annunciation of the Virgin Mary as well as to Santa Luccia, it was the Catholic Church of Lontsiada as the Corfiots knew it.

Corfu Old Town Guide: Top Sights, Attractions & Museums

| | |

Explore Corfu Old Town’s top sights, attractions, and museums. Discover historic landmarks, scenic squares, and cultural highlights.

Paleopolis: We Discover the Ancient City of Corfu

| | |

Step into the world of ancient wonders as you embark on an imaginative journey to the heart of Corfu’s past, known as Paleopolis, or the Old City.

29 Oct 2021

Corfu Golf Club Course Review

By Guest | Posted in: Corfu Travel Information | 1

Last updated on July 6th, 2025 at 05:40 pm

Table of Contents

A golfer in action at Corfu golf club — Photo by Peter Drew on Unsplash

Given that Greece and its many islands are well-known for the clear, blue waters and tropical beaches rather than their sports, it may come as a surprise that there are some amazing golf courses in the country.

The island of Corfu, mountainous and filled with resort-style living, is a cosmopolitan area with stunning architecture, pretty beaches, and its trendy Old Town. It’s also home to one of the best golfing spots in the country.

Here’s our Corfu Golf Course review so you know what to expect if you play around at this beautiful course.

Corfu Golf Course Quick Overview

Holes: 18
Par: 72
Yardage: 6762 yards
Course Type: Traditional
Original Designers: Donald Harradine
Renovation: Andrew Mair
For who? Members & their guests
Dress Code: Traditional golfing attire
Driving Range? Yes
Putting Green? Yes
Resident Pro: Yes
Club Rental? Yes
Golf Cart Rental: Yes
Pull-Cart Rental: Yes
Metal Spikes Allowed? No

Course Conditions

The course is designed to provide a challenge to both beginners and advanced golfers. There’s almost as much water as there is grass, which provides not only a stunning landscape but may also contribute to challenging gameplay.

On the fairways, you’ll find Penrose grass. The course is known to be a bit rough, but it adds to the charm. The gameplay is still amazing and the service is well-renowned and appreciated.

It has been designed to fit right into the natural surroundings of the Ropa Valley, and as such you’re likely to spot a variety of animals and birds.

As is normal with Greece, you’ll also be surrounded by history and mystery, with the first tee looking over the Nafsika river, which is said to be where a princess rescued the shipwrecked Odysseus.

Layout & Game Play

The course is relatively flat, so it’s easy to walk between holes. Wide fairways and only a couple of doglegs make it a good choice for beginner golfers who need to practice how to hit the golf ball straight.

However the water hazards and strategically placed sand bunkers will provide a challenge for intermediate and experienced golfers as well. Many require precision so you don’t overshoot your shot and land up in the water.

Lakes come into play on multiple holes, and some holes will have you chipping over small streams. Hole number 7 features a stream that cuts the fairway in half and will require an accurate tee shot to avoid a splash.

Hole 5 features a severe dogleg to the left, which is the most curved of all the holes on this course. It finishes on an exciting 18th hole, featuring another strategically located stream and a guarding bunker near the green.

Signature Hole

The 6th hole is the signature of the Corfu Golf Course. It’s a par-4, with a slight dogleg to the right as you approach the green.

On the right-hand side, there’s a lake that’s shaped like Corfu, although you won’t be able to see this from your vantage point on the ground. It runs from the tee to the green, an ever-present hazard, but it can be avoided by playing straight and true.

A large bunker to the left of the green can trap wayward shots, but the finish is straightforward if you put thought into your approach.

Other Features

Golf Academy

Corfu Golf Club is also an excellent choice for beginners or families with kids. Their on-site Golf Academy offers top-notch golf lessons from the resident PGA golf pro, Jonathan Hunt.

You can choose from a ½-hour lesson, a 1-hour lesson, or a comprehensive action lesson as you play through the first 9 holes on the course. Both individual lessons and group lessons are offered but take note that only 3 people can do the on-course lesson at one time.

Clubhouse & Pro Shop

As well as the Corfu Golf Course, the club features a 21,528 square foot clubhouse, designed by renowned Greek architect Nikos Hatzimichalis.

It’s made of hand-laid stone and has a stunning look and feel to it. Unlike many clubhouses in the US, this club brings character to the space with traditional Greek architecture and a proper European atmosphere.

Inside, there are changing and locker facilities, a lounge area, a large banquet space, and a balcony where you can sip on a drink and look out over the course. The restaurant offers Greek and Mediterranean cuisine.

The pro shop is well-stocked with brand-name items like golf shirts, hats, and golfing equipment. You can also rent clubs if you need to.

Event Opportunities

These stunning grounds are good for more than just great golf! Weddings are popular in this lovely spot, with the balcony and beautiful garden being used to accommodate large groups of people.

The Club emphasizes creating a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Your style is taken into account and they cater to both Greek and Mediterranean tastes.

Other events (baptisms, conferences, and so on) are also easy to host at this amazing venue, and your guests will be wowed by the views over the course.

Tournament Hosting

Corfu Golf Club may be out of the way, but it’s played host to some renowned tournaments. Two Hellenic International Championships and Nations Cups have been played on this course, as well as the Corfu Spring/Autumn Festival and International Seniors and Veterans Ladies Championship, and the Kedros Cup memorial tournament.

A European Men’s Club Cup and three European Ladies’ Club Trophy tournaments also chose Corfu as their destination. Corfu Golf Club also holds the International Αmateur Championship every year, which has been going on since 1975.

Golf Club Rates

Club rates are competitive and don’t forget you’ll need to pay in Euro if you’re from the US or another country that isn’t European.

18 holes: €55
9 holes: €35
3 days: €149
Weekly: €275
18 holes junior: €30

Final Notes about Corfu Golf Course

Corfu Golf Club offers great golf for players of all skill levels. The surroundings are spectacular, the golf is fun, and you can’t go wrong with an excellent Greek or Mediterranean meal at the clubhouse after a round.

If you’re planning on playing around at this amazing course, don’t forget to wear your best golf hat to protect yourself from the Greek sun!

About the Author

Jordan Fuller has played on golf courses across the country and internationally. He shares valuable information, tips, how-to’s, reviews, and resources on his website, Golf Influence.

More about Corfu

Corfu Blue Bus Routes Map (PDF)

| | |

Download this free, full-size PDF map of the Blue Bus route network, featuring all routes, major stops, and central pick-up points in Corfu Town.

Is Corfu Worth Visiting?

| | |

Corfu is definitely worth visiting. As one of Greece’s most beautiful islands, Corfu offers a unique blend of rich history, stunning landscapes, and cultural diversity.

Living Like a Local in Corfu: Daily Life on the Island

| | |

This guide delves into what it’s like to live like a local in Corfu, offering insights into daily routines, cultural practices, and the island’s unique charm.

Exploring Corfu’s Underwater World: Spots for Snorkeling and Diving

| | |

Corfu offers some of the best snorkeling and diving spots in Greece, with crystal-clear waters, vibrant marine life, and intriguing underwater landscapes.

Best Activities in Corfu for Families with Children

| | |

The island’s diverse offerings ensure that families with children of all ages can have a memorable and enjoyable vacation.

Secrets of Corfu and Hidden Gems for Curious Travelers

| | |

Corfu is a wonder of an island. If you’ve never explored it, it’s high time you did. Its golden beaches along with its salty seas make Corfu one of the most explored islands in Greece.

13 Oct 2021

The 12 Olympian Gods and Goddesses in Greek Mythology

By Teo | Posted in: Greek Mythology and History | 0

Last updated on October 20th, 2024 at 12:08 pm

Table of Contents

The Most Important Gods of The Greek Pantheon

Greek Gods and their ancestors [infographic] — Greek Gods and their Ancestors [Infographic]

The Twelve Olympian Gods are the most significant deities in Greek mythology, ruling from their divine abode on Mount Olympus.

They represent a range of aspects of life, nature, and human experience, and their stories form the foundation of ancient Greek religion and culture.

These gods were worshiped widely across Greece and beyond, with each deity having a unique role in both mythological tales and daily life.

While they lived in a mythical realm, their interactions with mortals, heroes, and each other created a rich tapestry of stories that explained the world and taught moral lessons.

Mount Olympus, located in Thessaly, was believed to be their home, an otherworldly place high above the mortal realm.

Despite their divine nature, these gods had human-like personalities, with their own strengths, flaws, and emotions.

They were not distant, unreachable deities; rather, they were directly involved in the affairs of the world and often exhibited behaviors and emotions similar to those of humans, such as jealousy, love, and anger. This dual nature made them both powerful and relatable, allowing ancient Greeks to see them as both guardians and sources of conflict.

Now, let’s explore each of the 12 Olympian gods in detail:

Dias (Zeus)

Dias, the king of the gods and ruler of Mount Olympus, presided over the sky and thunder, wielding his powerful thunderbolt to enforce his will. As the supreme deity, he maintained order among both gods and mortals, ensuring balance and justice in the cosmos. His role as a protector made him a patron of kings and leaders, often intervening in mortal affairs to set things right or to punish those who overstepped their bounds.

His status as the ultimate authority among the gods came from his victory over the Titans, particularly after he led his siblings in a successful rebellion against their father, Kronos. Zeus’s domain extended beyond just governance; he was also deeply associated with hospitality and oaths, as well as being the guardian of guests and strangers.

Despite his role as a figure of justice, Zeus’s numerous romantic entanglements were a source of contention, often causing strife among both gods and humans. His relationships resulted in the birth of many demi-gods and heroes, including Perseus and Heracles, whose stories intertwine with the broader tapestry of Greek mythology. These affairs often put him at odds with his wife, Hera, leading to many legendary conflicts.

Hera

Hera, the sister and wife of Dias, reigned as the queen of the gods. She was the goddess of marriage, family, and childbirth, serving as a guardian of the sanctity of married life and a symbol of maternal care. Unlike other deities, whose domains included the unpredictable aspects of nature, Hera’s power was more focused on the orderly and traditional aspects of life. She held immense influence over the domestic sphere and was a protector of women during childbirth.

However, her marriage to Dias was fraught with turmoil due to his infidelities, which brought out her fiercely jealous nature. Hera’s wrath towards Zeus’s lovers and their offspring became the theme of many myths. For instance, she was relentless in her persecution of Heracles, even sending serpents to kill him as a baby and causing him numerous trials throughout his life.

Despite her stern and vengeful aspects, Hera was revered by the Greeks as a powerful deity who watched over families and upheld social order. In various cities, such as Argos and Samos, her temples were centers of worship, reflecting her status as a major deity within the pantheon.

Poseidon

Poseidon, the god of the sea, earthquakes, and horses, was one of the most formidable and unpredictable of the Olympian deities. As the ruler of all waters, he commanded the oceans, seas, rivers, and lakes, wielding his trident to create storms, calm waters, or even cause devastating earthquakes. The Greeks saw Poseidon’s temperament as reflective of the sea itself—sometimes calm and generous, other times violently destructive.

He was both a provider, ensuring safe passage for sailors and abundant fishing, and a punisher, bringing shipwrecks and disasters upon those who displeased him. Poseidon’s influence also extended to land, where he was considered the creator of horses, often depicted alongside these noble animals. He was known to contest other gods for dominion over regions, such as his famous rivalry with Athena over the city of Athens, which he lost after offering the Athenians a saltwater spring while she provided the olive tree.

In mythological narratives, Poseidon played a critical role, such as in the Odyssey, where his wrathful pursuit of Odysseus turned a journey home into a decade-long ordeal. Though his temperament could be volatile, Poseidon was highly respected and feared by those who depended on the sea for their livelihoods.

Dimitra (Demeter)

Demeter, the goddess of agriculture, fertility, and the harvest, was central to the survival and prosperity of ancient Greek society. She governed the growth of crops, the fertility of the land, and the cycles of the seasons, making her a key figure in the rhythms of life. Wheat, barley, and corn were her symbols, embodying the agricultural abundance she bestowed upon the earth.

Her connection to the life cycle was embodied in the myth of her daughter Persephone, whose abduction by Hades brought about the changing seasons. Demeter’s grief during Persephone’s time in the underworld caused the earth to become barren, leading to winter, while her joy at her daughter’s return brought forth spring and renewal. This myth, central to the Eleusinian Mysteries, a major religious cult in ancient Greece, emphasized the themes of death and rebirth, and offered initiates promises of a better afterlife.

Demeter’s presence was also tied to rituals of life, death, and fertility, and her worship included sacrifices and ceremonies meant to ensure good harvests and protect against famine. As a motherly figure, she was both nurturing and formidable, embodying the life-sustaining power of the earth and its ability to give and take life.

Athena

Athena, the goddess of wisdom, warfare, and crafts, was born fully armed from the head of Zeus, symbolizing her role as a deity of intellect and strategic warfare. Unlike her brother Ares, who represented the brutal and chaotic side of war, Athena was known for her tactical acumen, guiding heroes like Odysseus, Perseus, and Heracles to victory through cleverness and strategy.

She was also the patron goddess of Athens, named in her honor after winning a contest against Poseidon. Athena’s wisdom extended beyond the battlefield; she was a goddess of crafts, such as weaving, and a symbol of civilization, law, and justice. Often depicted with an owl and wearing a helmet, she embodied the ideal of rational thought and leadership, making her a favored deity among philosophers and statesmen.

Despite her martial prowess, Athena was also a virgin goddess, representing purity and self-discipline. Her role as a protector of cities and heroes cemented her as one of the most respected and revered figures in Greek mythology, known for her calm demeanor and impartial nature in matters of justice and war.

Apollon (Apollo)

Apollo, the god of the sun, music, poetry, prophecy, and healing, was one of the most versatile and revered deities in the Greek pantheon. As the son of Zeus and Leto, and the twin brother of Artemis, Apollo was often depicted as a youthful and radiant figure, symbolizing beauty and harmony. He rode his chariot across the sky each day, bringing light and warmth to the world, but his influence extended far beyond that of a solar deity.

Apollo was known for his mastery of the lyre, which he used to inspire both gods and mortals with music and poetry. He was also the god of prophecy, with his most famous oracle located at Delphi, where priests and priestesses interpreted his cryptic messages. These oracles played a significant role in guiding the decisions of individuals and city-states, making Apollo a god of wisdom and foresight.

His dual nature as a healer and bringer of plague highlighted his power over life and death. While he could cure diseases and bring relief through his knowledge of medicine, he could also unleash devastating plagues with his arrows. Apollo’s complexity and cultural significance made him a central figure in many myths, ranging from his tragic love affairs, like that with the nymph Daphne, to his role as a divine protector of Troy during the Trojan War.

Artemis

Artemis, Apollo’s twin sister, was the goddess of the hunt, wilderness, and childbirth, as well as a protector of young women. She roamed the forests and mountains with her band of nymphs, wielding her silver bow and arrows with unmatched skill. Artemis was often depicted as a virgin huntress, fiercely independent and unwilling to be tied down, representing the untamed and free aspects of nature.

As a protector of animals and nature, Artemis held sway over wild creatures and the moon, guiding hunters and ensuring balance in the natural world. She was also associated with childbirth and the safety of women during labor, highlighting her role as a nurturing yet fierce guardian. This duality made her both a goddess of life, safeguarding the young and the vulnerable, and a bringer of swift retribution to those who defied her or threatened her purity.

Her myths frequently revolve around her punishing mortals who overstepped their boundaries, such as the hunter Actaeon, who was transformed into a stag for spying on her during a bath. Artemis’s worship was especially popular in rural areas, where people sought her blessings for successful hunts and protection against the dangers of the wilderness.

Ares

Ares, the god of war, embodied the brutal, chaotic, and bloodthirsty aspects of battle. Unlike his sister Athena, who represented strategy and wisdom in warfare, Ares thrived in the raw and violent nature of combat. He was often depicted as a fearsome warrior, charging into battle with a spear and shield, stirring up chaos wherever he went. His presence on the battlefield was known to inspire fear and fury among soldiers, making him a feared yet respected deity.

Despite his power, Ares lacked the favor of the other gods, including his father Zeus, who often viewed him as reckless and destructive. This made him an outsider among the Olympians, with few temples dedicated to his worship compared to other gods. His love affair with Aphrodite, the goddess of love, added a layer of complexity to his character, blending the seemingly incompatible forces of love and war.

In mythology, Ares often faced defeat, such as when he was captured by two giants or wounded during the Trojan War. Yet, he represented an essential force in the Greek understanding of war—a reminder of the uncontrollable and destructive power that could arise in human nature during times of conflict.

Aphrodite

Aphrodite, the goddess of love, beauty, and desire, wielded an irresistible power that could enchant gods and mortals alike. Born from the sea foam near Cyprus, she personified the allure of physical beauty and the mysteries of attraction. Aphrodite’s influence extended beyond mere romantic love; she governed all aspects of passion, whether in marriage, seduction, or the more chaotic and illicit realms of desire.

Her beauty made her a central figure in many myths, such as the story of the Trojan War, where she awarded the golden apple of beauty to herself, thereby sparking the legendary conflict. As the wife of Hephaestus, she had a tumultuous relationship, being unfaithful with Ares, among others. This aspect of her character often led to conflicts among the gods, as her affairs and schemes brought about jealousy and rivalry.

Yet, Aphrodite was also a benefactor of those in love, granting her blessings to unions and fostering harmony in relationships. She held sway over the finer things in life, such as art, music, and sensual pleasures, embodying the power of attraction that binds the universe together. Her worship was widespread, with temples and festivals dedicated to her across the Greek world, where she was celebrated as a force of life’s pleasures and creative energy.

Hephaestos (not U in Greek, we are not Romans)

Hephaestus, the god of fire, metalworking, and craftsmanship, was the divine smith who forged weapons, tools, and magnificent works of art for the gods. Despite his physical deformity—being lame from birth or after being cast down from Olympus by Hera or Zeus—Hephaestus’s skill with hammer and anvil was unmatched. He created Zeus’s thunderbolts, Achilles’ armor, and the chains that bound Prometheus, highlighting his central role in the divine order.

His workshop, located beneath volcanoes, symbolized the powerful yet dangerous nature of fire, and he was often accompanied by the Cyclopes, who assisted him in his creations. Hephaestus’s marriage to Aphrodite, though filled with infidelity, showcased a contrast between the beauty of the goddess and the rugged appearance of the craftsman, embodying the complex interplay of art and nature.

Though not as outwardly majestic as other Olympians, Hephaestus was respected for his mastery over the transformative power of fire, which could both destroy and create. His role as a patron of artisans and laborers made him a relatable and revered figure, especially among those who worked with their hands to shape the world around them.

Hermes

Hermes, the fleet-footed messenger of the gods, presided over communication, commerce, and travel, making him one of the most dynamic and versatile deities. With his winged sandals and caduceus, Hermes moved effortlessly between the realms of gods and mortals, guiding souls to the underworld and carrying messages between Olympus and the human world. As a protector of travelers and merchants, he was associated with trade, luck, and the intricate art of persuasion.

Hermes was also a trickster, known for his cunning and resourcefulness, as seen in the myth where he stole Apollo’s cattle as a child, only to cleverly negotiate his way out of trouble. This aspect of his personality made him a deity of thieves and those who lived by their wits, offering his blessings to those who could navigate the uncertainties of life with skill.

Despite his mischievous nature, Hermes was a helpful and benevolent figure, often aiding heroes like Odysseus and Perseus on their quests. His role as a psychopomp, guiding the souls of the dead, also tied him to the more solemn aspects of life and death, making him a vital intermediary between different worlds.

Hestia

Hestia, the goddess of the hearth, home, and domesticity, held a unique place among the Olympian deities. Though she stepped down from her throne in favor of Dionysus to maintain the number of Olympians at twelve, Hestia remained one of the most revered figures in Greek religion. As the keeper of the sacred flame, she represented the stability and warmth of the household, embodying the spirit of the home and communal harmony.

Hestia’s presence was felt in every Greek household, where a portion of every meal was offered to her as a symbol of hospitality and reverence. Unlike other deities who sought adventure and influence beyond their realms, Hestia’s focus was on maintaining peace and continuity within the home. Her decision to remain a virgin goddess, like Athena and Artemis, further emphasized her role as a nurturing yet independent presence.

Though she lacked the dramatic stories of other gods, Hestia’s quiet influence was central to the well-being of families and the state, making her a stabilizing force in both private and public life. Her ever-burning flame served as a reminder of the unity and warmth that the hearth brought to Greek society.

Dionysos

Dionysus, the god of wine, ecstasy, and revelry, represented the liberating forces of nature and the transformative power of intoxication. Born from Zeus and the mortal Semele, Dionysus was both a god of the divine and the earthly, symbolizing the blurred boundaries between the civilized world and wild, untamed nature. He traveled far and wide, spreading the knowledge of viticulture and the mysteries of wine, which could inspire joy, madness, and a sense of divine connection.

Dionysus’s rites, known as the Dionysian Mysteries, involved ecstatic celebrations that allowed participants to break free from societal norms and experience a deeper communion with the divine. This made him a god of both creative inspiration and chaotic frenzy, as he could bring forth visions and madness in equal measure.

His followers, including satyrs and maenads, reflected the wild and ecstatic aspects of his character. Despite his association with chaos, Dionysus was also a god of rebirth and regeneration, as symbolized by the annual cycle of the grapevine. His dual nature made him a complex and multifaceted deity, embodying both the joy and danger that come with the loosening of human constraints.

Hades

Hades, the God of the underworld, ruled over the realm of the dead with a stern but just demeanor, making him one of the most feared and misunderstood figures in Greek mythology. As the brother of Zeus and Poseidon, Hades shared dominion over the cosmos after the defeat of the Titans, but his lot was the underworld—a dark, shadowy realm far removed from the sunlight and splendor of Olympus. Although he held tremendous power over the souls of the deceased and the treasures hidden beneath the earth, Hades rarely left his domain, preferring the solitude of his dark kingdom.

His kingdom, often referred to simply as “Hades” or the “House of Hades,” was not just a place of torment but a complex afterlife with various regions for the souls of the departed. The River Styx formed a boundary between the world of the living and the dead, with Charon the ferryman transporting souls across its dark waters. Hades ruled alongside Persephone, his queen, whom he famously abducted from the world above—a myth that explained the changing seasons. Despite his grim role, Hades was not seen as inherently evil or malevolent; rather, he was a necessary and balanced counterpart to the cycle of life and death.

Hades also presided over the riches of the earth, earning him the title of “Plouton” or “Pluto,” meaning “the wealthy one.” This association with buried treasure and fertile soil reflected the dual nature of his domain—both a resting place for the dead and a source of new life through the earth’s bounty. Unlike the other gods, Hades had few temples or worshippers, as the Greeks were wary of invoking his name directly. Yet, he was respected as a god who maintained the natural order, ensuring that the dead found their place and that the boundaries between the realms of the living and the deceased remained intact.

These twelve deities were central to Greek religious practices, influencing everything from festivals to daily life. Each brought their own strengths and stories to the ancient mythological landscape, shaping the rich cultural tapestry of ancient Greece.

Note: All photos are created using AI, as we were unable to settle an interview with all the gods. We did try, but Zeus never answered the call, and the others seemed to be very busy. So, forgive us for presenting the fruits of AI. You’ll be seeing a lot of AI content in the future anyway, so don’t complain!

Meeting 6 Mighty Monsters of Greek Mythology

By Teo | Posted in: Greek Mythology and History | 0

Last updated on July 27th, 2024 at 11:01 am

Table of Contents

How many creatures in Greek mythology do you know? I’m sure that most of you have heard of the Minotaur, Scylla, and Charybdis, as well as the Centaurs and the Cyclops. Possibly you know even more, but here we will meet none of the above but 6 of the most terrible monsters that ever existed in Greek mythology.

How?

Simply by traveling to the deep chambers of the earth where they are hidden, waiting perhaps for their chance to rise again into the world of the living.

Forgotten Monsters of Greek Mythology

Today we will not talk about the famous fantastic creatures that have appeared in movies and books countless times. Instead, we will try to find the monsters that were once mighty, powerful, and terrible, but now have been forgotten.

There are many of them, so we will not find them all. But we will definitely get a picture of a different, fantastic mythological world of bronze-age Greece that has remained invisible.

The rich Greek mythology covers a huge range of fiction. In its stories, you will find countless witches, monsters, elves, demons, ghosts, giants and dwarfs, winged dragons and horses, enchanted objects, and mechanical beings.

Fantastic creatures really strange for a 21st-century human mind, but at the time they were born and many centuries later they were considered real.

Some said that they saw them, some heard them and some were destroyed or saved by them, most of these creatures are featured in the tales about the labors of ancient Greek heroes.

For the human of antiquity, his mythology was his history, his religion, and his teaching, in short, a part of his daily life.

That is why we should not be impressed that many of these strange mythological beings, such as the Lamies, the Dragons, and others survived until today and are still alive in the newest legends and folk tales of the Greek tradition.

Monsters of Greek Mythology are not dead, they are just imprisoned in deep caves from which they can not escape, unless…someone releases them!

We just want to meet them, so we have to travel deep into the earth using, where necessary, a lot of our imagination.

A fantastic trip in the depths of the Earth

But let’s talk no more, and let’s start the descent, we will go back, we will sink into the depths of our mind, to its unknown side, where the subconscious resides.

In search of these strange mythological creatures, we will travel to the space-time of fantasy. In these deep caves, we will find everything gathered. So let’s move on!

We are already inside the cave. It is slightly illuminated by the torch we are holding. The light from its flames in combination with the stalactites forms strange eerie shadows.

Ancient words are engraved on its walls, in unknown languages that once existed or have not existed yet. A smell of dirt and moisture is around and water drips from the top, while whispers are heard all around.

It’s about time to start the long descent. We will find seven levels here and we will go very deep down. What did you think? The long-lost imaginary creatures are not so easy to find.

Apatee – The goddess of Deception

So we reached the first level. It is difficult as the place is getting dark and narrow. It leads us to an opening that is the entrance of the first chamber.

We first insert our heads and look carefully inside.

There is a woman-like creature sitting in the center. She has snakes instead of hair, bat wings come out of her back and her hands end up in lighted torches.

There are other engravings around the walls, depicting her with fingers from vipers or whips. She looks at us with glowing eyes.

She looks like Erinyes, goddesses of Curse and Revenge. She is no other than Apatee, the goddess of Deception, the personification of deception, deceit, and falsehood.

Apatee (according to Hesiod) was a Greek primordial deity who represented deceit and trickery.

She was the daughter of Erebos (Darkness) and Nyx (Night).

She was associated with a number of other deities, such as her half-sister Themis (Justice) and her brothers Dolos (Guile), Momos (Blame), and Oizys (Distress).

Apatee was said to have been responsible for deceiving the gods and mortals alike, making them believe lies and deceptions.

Her schemes could often be so convincing that even the gods were fooled, though they eventually saw through her plans and punished her accordingly.

In some versions of Greek mythology, it was said that she had helped Zeus win the Great War against the Titans by sowing confusion among the enemy ranks.

Apatee’s power over deception is seen throughout many Greek myths and stories. She is sometimes seen assisting the gods, such as when she aided in creating chaos that ultimately led to the fall of Troy.

Other myths recount tales of Apatee using her powers against unsuspecting mortals. She is often linked with other figures who are known for their cunning and trickery, such as Hermes, Odysseus, and Circe.

The name is Apatee is thought to come from the Greek words apatês, meaning “deception”, and apatao, meaning “to cheat” or “to deceive”.

The goddess is closely associated with several epithets related to her power over deception, such as Apatêtos (Deceiver), Apatorema (Cheater), and Apataemia (Deception).

With her hand she shows us a recess in the rock, from there we have to go if we want to continue even lower.

Argos or Panoptis

We follow her advice, and we reach the second chamber. A huge creature is waiting for us. A shepherd monster with a hundred eyes, a creature trained to guard people and animals.

His name is Argos (which means “bright”) or Panoptis (“The one who sees everything”), just remember the words optics and panoptic.

It makes sense if you consider that he had eyes everywhere, in front of and behind his head and all over his body, while they say that when he slept, he only closed half of them while the rest kept him awake.

He was a descendant of Okeanos and Tethys and one of the most terrible monsters of Greek mythology.

Historian Ferekidis records that his eyes were only four, two in front and two behind (plus one that was placed on his neck by Hera, the wife of Zeus), while others claim that they were infinite.

Aeschylos calls him “Myriopon voutan”, which means “the million-eyed herdsman”

The only time that Argos fell asleep was when, watching the transformed into a cow Io on behalf of Hera (so that Zeus could not make her a woman again), Hermes, sent by Zeus, put him to sleep with his flute and killed him with his sword.

Argos was owned by the deity Hera and guarded her secret places when she was away.

It is good to mention here that Io was a beautiful woman, a mistress of Dias, therefore the jealous Hera transformed her into a cow and set Argos to guard her, but after Argos’s death, the cow Io started running across the earth like crazy after being bitten by Oιstros, a large horsefly sent by Hera.

Here, the ancients wanted to explain the presence of the horseflies in cows and horses…very artistic conception indeed.

The giant all-seeing monster was slain by the hero Heracles (Hercules) as one of his Twelve Labours. In some myths, Heracles blinded Argos before killing him.

After his death, Hera in sorrow decided to honor him by depicting his eyes on the peacock’s tail, one of the birds-symbol of Hera, and the starry sky.

You see, reading Greek Mythology we discover so many peculiar things, even horseflies as punishers!

The Hecatoncheires (Men with Hundred hands)

The further we go, the heavier we get. And at the same time, we feel that we are slowly disappearing into space.

We are in the third chamber now. It is incredibly big. It does not seem to have a roof over it, only deep darkness.

Ekatoghires - The Creatures with hundred hands — Ekatoncheires – The Creatures with a hundred hands

Three huge giants are standing in front of us.

(Greek: Εκατόνχειρες, Hekatoncheires, also known as the Hundred-Handed Ones) were three giants of incredible strength and ferocity, ugly as they say, and bad characters mentioned in the religious texts of ancient Greek mythology.

They were the offspring of Gaea (Earth) and Uranus (Heaven), and their names were Cottus, Briareos, and Gyges.

All three had fifty heads and one hundred arms, which made them incredibly powerful. They were later imprisoned by their father Uranus in Tartara(Tartarus), a region of the underworld.

They symbolized the uncontrollable forces of nature, especially the formed clouds.

Little is known about the Hecatoncheires themselves, except that they were very strong and could cause great destruction with their hundred arms.

They were said to have bluish skin, though this is uncertain as they are never described in detail.

Their role in mythology is most often overshadowed by their brethren, the Cyclopes, who were featured more prominently in various tales.

The Hecatoncheires are sometimes mentioned alongside other mythological figures like the Titans and Cronus, as well as various monsters like the Chimera or Minotaur.

Ultimately, however, they are seen as powerful but ultimately forgotten characters in Greek mythology.

Zeus liberated them so they could fight to support him in the great war of the gods against the Titans. In the end, they became the captives of the Titans in Tartarus. Maybe they still guard the Titans down there.

Phantasos: The monster that could take any form

Fantasos - A fantastic monster — Fantasos – A fantastic monster

We move even lower. Into the fourth chamber. It looks empty but it’s not.

On the walls around are carved all the dreams that man has ever seen or will see. At its center, there is a strange creature without a clear form.

Its name is Phantasos, a being who has the ability to transform into any inanimate thing, real or imagined, and to present himself to humans in any form he wishes.

Son of Hypnos(the god of Sleep), and the Pasithea, one of the Charites (Graces).

His brothers were the god of dreams Morpheus(Who could take the form and imitate the voice of every human being) and Phoebus or Phobetor (who could imitate any animal).

Phantasos were believed to be a shapeshifter, often taking the form of animals or birds. He is also associated with fantasy and imagination.

He was revered as a god of creativity and ideals, allowing mortals to escape reality through their dreams and visions.

But we do not sleep now, so we do not see it clearly, and he does not even know if we have a human form, so he can’t harm us.

Empousa: The one who penetrates

Empousa - A woman-like donkey — Empousa – A woman-like donkey

From a small hole, we keep going down lower and lower.

We reach the fifth chamber. Whispers and murmurs surround us.

At one end there is a strange creature. She looks like a woman, but she has only one leg, where she wears a bronze sandal and she has donkey dicks.

Her name is Empousa (“The one who penetrates”), she is considered the daughter of the goddess of the underworld Hecate goddess of witchcraft, who as they say often left the Underworld at night and ascended to the world of the living.

Her face lit up as if it was on fire, and she could take the form of an animal and or a beautiful woman. Her purpose is to seduce travelers in deserted places, leading them to a bad end (you do not want details, believe me).

The only defense against her is said to have been swearing.

The dwarf demons Daktyloi (Fingers) or Idaioi

We are moving forward, now we are moving almost intangibly. We have to hurry because the lower we go, the more we get lost.

We are in the sixth chamber. Some creatures in the form of low rocks are here.

Mountain dwarf demons with magical qualities, but also they are great metallurgists.

People say that they jumped from the ground when the Titaness Rhea put her fingers in the ground, as she was giving birth to Zeus. Five women came out of her left hand and five men from the right and they stood there next to her as assistants in childbirth. However, there is no clear evidence as to the origin of these mysterious figures, and their mythology has been lost through time.

They are called Daktyloi or Idaioi, The name comes from the Greek daktylos, meaning “finger,” suggesting their small size.

According to some sources they may have been related to similar figures from other cultures such as the dakini in India and the aluxob in Latin America, who both have close associations with magic and mystery.

The Daktyloi of Eleusis were mythological figures in classical Athens, dating back to the 6th century BCE.

According to myth, they were a race of dwarf demons who protected the Mysteries of Eleusis, a set of secret ceremonies that were at the heart of the mystery cult at Eleusis.

They were said to have taken the form of snakes, dogs, and eagles with the ability to fly.

According to some accounts, they could even enter human bodies and control them.

They got their name either because they jumped out of the holes in the ground made by the goddess’s fingers or because they were small like finger-length, but they were great craftsmen.

It is said that later it was these women who went to the island of Samothrace and began their worship ceremonies, the Mysteries of Daktyloi (Fingers) – which later became the Kaverian mysteries. The maple leaf symbolized the five Fingers, that is, the palm of Rhea.

According to Strabo, they numbered from three to one hundred. Others report twenty right-handed blacksmiths and thirty left-handed women witches.

They are quite often identified with the Kerkopes, a small race of demonic beings who lived, they say, in Asia Minor.

But we have said a lot and it is time to continue.

The mighty Typhon, the father of all monsters

The mighty Typhon, father of all monsters of Greek Mythology — The mighty Typhon, father of all monsters

And here we are in the last chamber, the seventh.

Our torch is about to go out, but in the shadows, something fades.

It is the strongest and largest imaginary creature that has ever walked the earth. The son of the god of the abyss Tartarus and Gaia, He is the mighty Typhon. The father of all monsters of Greek mythology.

He is described as being a giant humanoid, with a hundred dragon heads on the tips of his serpentine hands, which were so long (a hundred leagues each, they say) that one reached the ends of the world while his feet were said to touch the depths of Tartarus.

He was a powerful force of destruction and could spew fire from his many heads.

Tall to the stars and with huge wings that when opened cover the sky. From the middle and above in the form of a man and from the middle and below like two coiled echidnas(snakes). With long hair and a beard on every head while the rest of the body is covered by its wings.

Many say they had seen him with a huge donkey head and eyes throwing fire, a mouth firing hot rocks, and a voice as if thousands of people and animals and birds and reptiles were screaming at the same time.

Typhon’s awful children

His children were Cerberus, the Lernaean Hydra, the Lion of Nemea, the Chimera, and the Sphinx of Thebes.

After the war of the Titans, he was the one who fought against Zeus to seize power but lost.

The bloodshed by the mortally wounded Typhon gave its name to the mountain range of Aimos that delimits the Balkan peninsula (as Aima is the word for blood in Greek).

It is said that he was buried under the volcano of Mount Etna in Sicily together with Egelados( the god of earthquakes).

According to Hesiod, the windstorms are children of Typhon.

Finally, Typhon is said to symbolize the last resistance of the savage and uncontrollable forces of nature against the enforcement of the order of natural laws. Maybe that’s why we had to go so deep to find him.

Time to return, before we get completely lost and forgotten in the dark caves and labyrinthine basements we have dived into. Take a deep breath and time counts backward. We return today. In our place and present time.

Monstrous conclusion

We got only a little taste of those awful creatures that are hidden in the sanctuaries of the collective subconscious.

There are many caves, underground labyrinths, and galleries down there that in a unique way connect the various mythologies all over the world.

But we will talk about more creatures and even more deadly monsters of Greek mythology on another fantastic trip. For now, I hope you do not panic the next time you enter a cave…

Visitor’s Guide to the Acropolis of Athens

By Guest | Posted in: Travelling in Greece | 0

Last updated on July 27th, 2024 at 02:20 pm

Table of Contents

The Acropolis of Athens

No visit to Greece is complete without a trip to the Acropolis of Athens. Read our guide for insider tips and handy information to get the most out of your trip and see ancient history come alive.

For visitors looking to take a trip through time to see Greece’s rich ancient history, the Acropolis of Athens is undoubtedly the place to begin the journey.

The country’s most intriguing archaeological site will dazzle you with its ancient splendor and bring the past to life before your eyes. Perched like a jungle jim upon a rocky outcrop overlooking the capital, the Acropolis teems with stunningly preserved ancient architecture that’s stood for thousands of years.

Visitors to Athens simply have to pay it a visit, where every paving stone tells a story, and legend lay in wait around every corner. We’ve put together the perfect guide for anyone visiting the site, to help make your visit to the Acropolis of Athens simply unforgettable.

What is the Definition of “Acropolis”?

“Acropolis” is an ancient Greek word for any settlement or city built on top of a hill. It’s a compound of “acro” (meaning “edge”) and “polis” (meaning “city”).

Although the term was technically applied to every settlement built on high ground at the time, the fame of the Acropolis of Athens is such that when you say “acropolis” to a Greek person, it’s the only site they’ll think of.

During the time of Ancient Greece, it was more formally referred to as “Cecropia”, named after the first king of Athens, the legendary Cercops.

Short History of the Acropolis of Athens

The Acropolis of Athens is situated on a large hill that’s been a site of human habitation since 5000 BC.

However, the iconic Parthenon structure that’s world-famous today was constructed around 500 BC by the politician Pericles during Athen’s historical golden age.

Since then, the Acropolis has been the host of various religious sites Greek gods, the Virgin Mary, and even a mosque.

Despite being badly damaged in a war between Venice and the Ottoman Empire in 1687, the site is remarkably well preserved, and decades of restoration efforts continue today.

The Monuments of the Acropolis

The Acropolis hosts dozens of sites of historical interest, and we’d urge visitors to seek all of them out during their trip.

Built-in 432 BC, the Propylae is the iconic marble construction that you will pass through as you enter from up the hill, from where you can go on to see the temple to Apteros Nike and Erechthion.

Smaller buildings include the Vravronio of Artemis, the theater honoring Dionysus, and the Great Conservatory.

There’s also the famous Holy Rock, where kings and emperors would bring rich tributes worth more than a 300 % casino bonus to win the gods’ favor.

However, there is one structure that stands above all others, historically and physically and is truly one of the greatest wonders of the ancient world.

Kariatides in Athens Acropolis – Photo by Patty Apostolides on Unsplash

The Parthenon

Originally a temple to the goddess of wisdom Athena, the Parthenon was one of the largest construction projects in the history of Ancient Greece. Its construction marked a high point of the so-called “Golden Age of Athens” in the 5th Century BC, during which Athens became the seat of power and culture in the region.

The massive columned structure is one of the few ancient Greek temples constructed entirely from marble, notable for the decorations carved by the famous sculptor Pheidias.

These designs, known as metopes, depict epic scenes from legendary battles and great mythology. Sadly, many of the incredible sculptures that once filled the Parthenon have been destroyed or looted during the intermittent conflicts that befell the city. However, the architectural magnificence of the building still has the power to awe visitors with its incredible grandeur.

The Temple of Athena Nike

At the southwestern edges of the site, you’ll find the temple of Athena Nike. Though modest compared to its neighbors, the temple has plenty of outstanding architectural features for visitors to enjoy. It was built to worship the ancient deity Nike, the god of victory and, according to Greek mythology, a close companion of the goddess Athena. Interestingly, it’s the same Nike that the world-famous sports shoe company took its name from!

Directions to the Acropolis of Athens for Visitors

Fortunately for guests, the Acropolis is bang smack in Athens’ city center, just a couple of minutes on foot from Monastiraki Square. You can also jump on the metro and take the red line to Acropolis Station. During the summer, opening hours are between 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM, and entry costs €20 for the whole site. Be sure to visit the Acropolis Museum for an up-close look at many of the ancient artifacts dating back directly to the site.

Tips for Visiting the Acropolis

Visiting the Acropolis is a big deal, and it pays to make the right preparations to get the maximum value from the experience. Follow these handy tips to get the most out of your trip to the Acropolis of Athens:

Dress for comfort: It’s a good idea to wear layers for your trip to the Acropolis, since the Athenian weather can go from chilly to scorching, depending on the time of your visit. Wear comfy shoes with good grip, since some parts of the site can have uncertain terrain.

Plan for the heat: Athens can become unbelievably hot, particularly in the middle of the afternoon. Don’t go anywhere without sunglasses, a sun hat, and a bottle of sunscreen. Also, be sure to take more water than you think you’ll need.

Travel light: Since large pieces of luggage aren’t allowed in the Acropolis, you’ll need to travel light with small rucksacks and handbags. This is a good idea anyway since you don’t want to trek up the hill to the Acropolis with big weights on your back.

Time your trip correctly: Make an early start on your trip to the Acropolis of Athens. Not only will you beat the crowds, but you can also finish your visit before the intense afternoon heat makes sightseeing uncomfortable. Alternatively, you can visit the site an hour or two before closing time, to enjoy the surroundings under the beauty of an Athenian sunset.

Take your time: Your visit to the Acropolis of Athens is something to savor, so don’t rush your way through the site when you arrive. There’s so much to take in when visiting this historical wonder, and you won’t want to miss any of it.

Visit the Acropolis Museum: Admittedly, the big attraction of the Acropolis is the stunning architecture, but visiting the museum lets you get an up-close look at many fascinating artifacts that will help bring the site’s history to life.

Conclusion: Relive Ancient History at the Acropolis of Athens

When talking about essential sites to visit in Greece, much less Athens, the Acropolis has to be at the top of the list. Follow these tips to make sure you get the most out of your visit in style and comfort for a memory you can treasure forever. Have you visited the Acropolis before? Is there any advice you’d give to people wanting to visit? Let us know in the comments section below.

Author:

Thomas Glare is an acclaimed traveler who has visited more than 45 countries in his life. He has enough experience to fill an entire bookshelf in the library! He used to work as a bicycle team leader for a travel company, but now he works part-time as a copywriter and writes about all sorts of things.

Athens Greece: The Best Free Things to Do in the Greek Capital

By Guest | Posted in: Travelling in Greece | 0

Last updated on July 27th, 2024 at 02:19 pm

Table of Contents

Athens Greece is a vibrant and dynamic city where you can find archeological vestiges and modern constructions. If you are an adventurer, gastronome, sun worshipper, or even a history buff, you can discover something you love in this historical place.

If you visit for a few days and are on a tight budget, you do not have to worry because you can enjoy free tourist spots in this Greek capital.

1) The Athens Greece National Garden

Athens national gardens – Photo by Despina Galani on Unsplash

The National Garden is a public park next to the Parliament Building in Syntagma. If you prefer to take a break from the concrete jungle, you can head to this green area featuring a botanical museum, a zoo, a small pond, and a café on any warm day.

German architect Friedrich von Gaertner designed it in 1836 from the initial idea of Queen Amalia.

The park is open the whole day, and if you have kids with you, they can play in the playground with seesaws and swings or visit the children’s library.

2) The Filopappou Hill

If you are up to some climbing on warm days, you will love Filopappou Hill, an extension of Acropolis Hill where you can enjoy the beautiful views of the city, as well as the port of Piraeus.

You can also take a break at the rocky top of Aueropagus Hill known as Vrahakia. If you prefer a pleasant afternoon climb, you can head to Strefi Hill in Exarcheia for an excellent vantage view of the Acropolis.

3) The Archeological Wonders on Display

Kariatides statues – Photo by Sergio García on Unsplash

Athens discovered several archaeological artifacts when it built its metro network. They are now on display on the upper level of different metro stations in Syntagma, Acropolis, Panepistimio, and Monastiraki.

4) Changing of the Guards

If you visit the Parliament near Syntagma Square at around 11 am on Sundays, you will chance up the Changing of the Guards ceremony with a large group of a military ceremonial unit known as the Evzones. However, if you cannot make it, you can catch them every hour as they march from their barracks on Irodou Attikou down Vasilissis Sofias Avenue.

5) Lycabettus Hill

Lykavitos hill - Athens — Lykavitos hill – Athens – Photo by Julia Joppien on Unsplash

You can find a tiny 19th-century church of Saint George on top of Lycabettus Hill, the highest point in Athens, as a favorite of couples for romantic weddings. You may reach the hill by taking the funicular railway from Aristippou Street or walking up the steep steps.

You will love to walk among the shrubs and pine trees or watch the concerts and performances in the parking lot near the Lycabettus Theater during the summer.

6) Athens University History Museum

Athens museum gallery – Photo by Hans Reniers on Unsplash

The Athens University History Museum contains the historical memorabilia of the university and illustrates Modern Greek history.

You can find a permanent exhibition consisting of items thematically presented and pertain to the schools of theology, philosophy, law, and medicine. It guarantees a unique experience of the variety of collections covering history, art, and science.

If you visit during the spring and summer months, you will discover cultural events in the courtyard spaces.

7) Museum of Popular Instruments

Foivos Anogianakis, or the Museum of Greek Popular Instruments, in Plaka, has about 1,200 Greek musical instruments dating from the 18th century.

You can find the mansion next to the Roman Agora. The museum promotes, studies, and conserves these traditional musical instruments because of the rich history of the contemporary and Byzantine traditions of Greek ethnomusicology and music.

You can watch performances and events on the premises or buy books, musical instruments, and CDs at the museum shop.

8) Diomidous Botanical Garden

If you find yourself in the neighborhood of Haidari, you can check out the Diomidous Botanical Garden. It covers about 1.86 hectares of at least 3,500 plant species, including natural pinewoods, herbs, and historical plants mentioned in ancient Greek mythology.

If you are a nature lover, you will love to spend an afternoon walking around the garden.

9) Philatelic and Postal Museum

You can find the Philatelic and Postal Museum along Fokianou Street, near the Kallimarmaro Stadium of Athens, a famous stadium because it hosted the Olympic Games in 1896.

You will discover exhibits about the history of the Greek Post and the history and development of stamps.

10) Museum of the History of Greek Costume

The Museum of the History of Greek Costumes is part of the more popular Lyceum Club of Greek Women.

It is an attractive yet tiny museum where you can view several aspects of Greek Costumes. It also exhibits some porcelain dolls in regional costumes.

11) Monastiraki Flea Market

Monastiraki market – Photo by David Tip on Unsplash

If you are a shopaholic, you cannot miss the Monastiraki flea market along Monastiraki Square up to the end of Ermou Street. It opens every day but is very chaotic on Sundays as more items are on sale.

Final Thoughts

Athens in Greece is a remarkable city worth exploring, even if you are on a tight budget. The 11 activities curated by bestessays.com are enough reason for you to book that much-awaited trip to Greece.
Enjoy the city!

About the Author
Justin is a travel writer for an essay writing service in the UK, and a blogger from Leicester, UK. He likes to discuss travels and share his own ideas with readers on different blogs and forums. Currently, he is working as an editor at bestessays.com.

10 Things to Know Before Traveling To Greece

By Guest | Posted in: Travelling in Greece | 0

Last updated on July 27th, 2024 at 02:19 pm

Table of Contents

With a past so rich and a future too promising, Greece is amongst the best places to visit if you seek life-changing experiences. The unique culture, traditions, and customs of the place will not only leave you thrilled and entranced but much more learned.

With that said, we recommend all our readers prepare themselves beforehand when traveling to Greece.

No – it won’t ruin your adventure.

No amount of preparation can truly, thoroughly prepare you for the magic of Greece. Even after months of planning and prep, we tell you, you’re going to go there and ask yourself: why didn’t I look it up before?

Nevertheless, here are ten things that we think you should know. Scroll down to have a glimpse of the diversity of experiences that awaits!

1. April – May: Best time to travel

If this happens to be your first-ever trip to Greece, the best time to travel is April – May. It is the shoulder season, which is relatively cool and comfortable as compared to the high season, which ranges from June – to September

The costs for car rentals and hotels are also not as high as during the hot season.

October & November are also good months to schedule your trip to Greece, but we wouldn’t advise any time between late November to Early April.

Seasoned travelers call this the low season, wherein the temperature’s too cold, and the buzz in the streets is almost non-existent.

2. There are loads of ruins to explore!

Now, the sound of the word ruins may not excite you. But trust us, this is what all those Greek legends are all about!

There are dozens of archaeological sites all across Greece, including:

Sanctuary of Delphi: This is the iconic place where the spirit of Apollo got filled into the oracle of Delphi. Historically, it is the prime worship place for Apollo and other gods & goddesses.

Corinth: Previously, Corinth happened to be one of the notable establishments in Greece. Later it was sacked by the Romans, which explains the presence of several magnificent Roman buildings there. You may also visit the Temple of Apollo, the Temple of Aphrodite there, and the secret passage that leads to a shrine.

Ancient Epidaurus: Epidaurus is a historical place that’s a must-visit for music lovers. Here you will get to see the remains of music theatres that Greeks still use for performances and live concerts during summer.

Acropolis of Athens: With four distinct pillars and the highest point of the city, it is amongst Europe’s most important preserves of the ancient world.

Ancient Olympia: This is the place where the very first form of the Olympic games was held once every four years, i.e., the Pan-Hellenic Games. It is also the place of worship of Zeus (the god of the Greek gods).

Palace of Knossos: Located in Crete, the remains of this once-expansive palace are the place where you will find the very famous labyrinth of the Theseus and Minotaur. Along with that, there are several artworks to explore
You will have plentiful bits of history to learn!

3. Driving is a tough job

The land of Greece is rough and tough. The roads move back and forth with loads of jumps and turns. You may feel as if you are on a mission during the first 10 minutes or so. But as time ticks by, your time on the road will tire you out. So, make sure you take sufficient breaks during the drive.

Another aspect that makes driving a rather tough job is the unique driving rules and regulations of Greece. The speed limit varies by area. For example, in cities, you will have an allowance of 50 km/h. In the countryside, you will have an allowance of 110 km/h, and on freeways, 120km/h is okay.

It is also a common opinion that local Greeks are highly impatient when driving. They may overtake your vehicle, speed up to get past you and take turns at full speed. So, you should better let the locals pass first!
Moreover, the Greeks drive on the right side of the driving lane. So, if you are from the UK or Australia, you might find it difficult initially.

4. Wiser to Rent a Car

Given Greek road struggles, it’s best to keep yourself well-informed about car rental services in Greece. Rented cars will conveniently get you to and from different destinations without draining your energy and busting a hole in your pocket. Most car rentals are pretty reasonable in Greece.

5. One can’t miss gorgeous Greek beaches

Lastly, you should know well enough about the Greek beaches. They rank as the best beaches in the whole of Europe and truly have magnificent views and magical feels.

Mykonos and Naxos have some of the most popular beaches of all. These are good for fun activities and relaxation respectively.

Lalaria Beach is also widely gets recognized for its mesmerizing emerald water and carpeting white pebbles that make the beach all the more beautiful. The beach offers a soothing and entrancing experience.

The same is true for Shipwreck Bay at Zakynthos.

In total, there are about 400 beaches! (And nine marinas). Now, you can imagine the number of water wonders and scenic beauty that Greece has to offer!

6. Best to explore as many islands as possible

Did you know? Greece has about 226 inhabited islands that house loads of excitement from watching sunsets to exquisite fests.

Most of them are only an hour apart if you travel by ferry. And with so much majesty and adventure all clustered in one place, we guess Greece will most probably rank amongst the top yet again in the list of the best honeymoon destinations in 2022!

On that note, we’ll advise you to visit as many islands as you can, instead of spending all your time on one.

7. Birthdays – Not a Celebration

It may sound strange, but the elderly Greeks do not celebrate their Birthdays. In actuality, the elderly may not even remember their birth dates because they associate birthday celebrations with self-obsession and self-centeredness. Instead, the naming days get celebrated.

On naming days, the Greeks arranged an open house and let willing people pay a visit to the person who got named. The guests may bring gifts. And the host arranges a feast. This celebration is similar to that of birthdays.

8. Sundays are Off

As a resident of any other country, you would naturally expect Sunday to be the busiest day of the week, at least on the streets.

But in Greece, it is vice versa. Sundays are the only days that some people get to rest. And so most bakeries, museums, shopping outlets, gas stations, and everything else are closed down. Some restaurants and coffee shops may be open.

9. Greet Good Morning until Dark

No, no – don’t get Greeks wrong. They know the difference between afternoons and evenings. But they will still greet Kalimera, i.e., good morning to one another at any point of the day as long as it isn’t.

10. Late-night plans are a city thing!

Greeks prioritize their midday nap over their night’s sleep. It is almost a part of the modern Greek culture to take some rest during 3-5 pm. Naturally, they tend to stay up late at night.

Children even have their extracurricular activities scheduled for 8 or 9 pm, while you – as a tourist – can easily think of making a booking or appointment at 11 pm!

How to Cycle on the Sandy Beaches of Corfu: 9 Pro-Backed Tips

By Guest | Posted in: All Corfu Beaches | 0

Last updated on July 12th, 2025 at 08:28 am

Table of Contents

Biking on a sandy surface like that of the sandy beaches in Corfu is different from cycling on paved roads. When it comes to cycling on the beach, your bike can give you the experience of a bumpy ride, wobbly steering, and tires struggling to grip a loose surface.

Corfu has an abundance of riches when it comes to talking about beaches. In Corfu, there are infinite options all around the island, from long, off-the-beaten-track expanses of fine sand to small, picturesque pebbly bays and idyllic coves. Many are cycling-friendly with lightly sloping beaches with shallow waters.

What do you think? Is this something impossible? Well, choosing the bike for beach cycling and a bit of practice can help you master this. If you have made up your mind to glide across the beach in Corfu, going throw this short read can be a plus for you.

🌊 Your Guide to Corfu's Top Beaches

How to Cycle on the Sandy Beaches of Corfu On Your Bike

1. Get the right bike

Fat bikes that come with 26-inch rims and 4-inch tires are the best option to ride through the sand. So, if you want to cruise along the beach and tackle dunes, a fat bike will be the best fit for you.

2. Get the right tires

You might like to get more contact with the sand surface and balance your bike easily when riding on the beach. Right? You know tires can play the most important role in this. Choose tires between 4.4 to 6.4 wide. Remember- chunkier support is required for loose sand.

3. Lower the tire pressure

If you want to make your ride easier, let some air get out of the tires. Being in less contact with the sandy surface makes the bike less difficult to steer and pedal. For a fat bike, go at most 4-6 psi where the psi should be 18-20 for mountain bikes.

4. Remain in low gears

More torque can be produced with lower gears, and it can reduce the chances of the wheels getting stuck in the sand. Getting used to the thicker tires can be frustrating, but extra pushes on the pedals can help you stay on the sand.

5. Reduce shifting and braking

What can reduce your speed and take your wheels into the sand? Of course, breaking and shifting. Try to shift gears when you’re on a solid surface. When you’re on flat ground, select a gear that will help ease pedaling and will let you have enough speed to carry you.

6. Ride on the right sand

If you don’t have any previous experience in riding on the sand, avoid riding on loose sand, which will slow your speed down and make steering difficult. On the other hand, you’ll feel like riding on wet grass while riding on wet or a thin layer of sand. Be aware of steep slopes and stay away from them if you’re comfortable enough.

7. Pedal consistently

Short pedaling, a change in speed, or uneven bursts can lead your rear wheel to dig into the sand or slip. Stick to a particular cadence until you find changes in slope.
As a beginner, it is recommended to ride slower than usual because there is a chance of losing control, and you might not like to fly over the handlebars.

If you notice a patch of sand ahead while on hard ground, gather enough speed to pass through it. Also, take your body weight off the front wheel when you approach.

8. Use counterpressure to change direction

It’s not possible to steer the bike on a paved surface as you would normally do. In general, riding in the sand requires gradually leaning the body and using the counter-pressure to turn the bike. Remember- a quick turn can lead your tire to dig into the sand.

9. Relax

Remember- loose sand is responsible for a wiggly and bumpy ride. To stay in control and absorb the shock, try to keep your body loose as much as possible. Hold the handlebars gently.

Hopefully, this article has helped you learn how to cycle on rough terrain, such as a sandy beach in Corfu, on your bike. If you’re still feeling hesitant, consult the experts for lessons or opt for watching videos online. Happy cycling!

Corfu - Chalikounas beach — Corfu – Chalikounas beach

AUTHOR

Martine Stoker is an exquisite writer, hungry for new novelty. He is a digital marketing professional and Specializes in content strategy, SEO, and social media advertising. He’s been a content marketer for over 3 years and writes for many publications on blogging and website strategy. I like to work with new entrepreneurs and bloggers because of new challenges and adventures. New opportunities and trends fill him with tons of enthusiasm to uncover hidden topics.

More Beaches

Kefalonia: 19 Stunning Beaches With Emerald Waters

| | |

The beaches in Kefalonia are really amazing offering stunning views and crystal-clear waters on majestic landscapes.

20 Beaches of Unique Beauty in the Greek Island of Crete

| | |

Being the largest of the Greek islands, Crete has plenty to offer. Many small islands around and especially some of the best beaches in Greece.

What Beaches In The Islands Of North & East Aegean?

| | |

Medium to small size islands close to the coast of Thessaly at the North Aegean, Alonissos, Skiathos, Skopelos, and Skyros is the most known islands offering beautiful beaches and holiday destinations.

Best Beaches in the Dodecanese Greece

| | |

The beautiful beaches of Dodecanese islands in Southeast Aegean in Greece are here. This island cluster has 12 big and hundreds of smaller islets

How nice are the Beaches in Cyclades Greece?

| | |

Cyclades islands have some of the most famous beaches worldwide and extremely popular among tourists and Greeks. In these islands there are some of the most famous beaches worldwide

Ionian Islands Greece Stunning Beaches

| | |

The beaches in the Ionian islands are among the best in Greece. Laying on the west coast of Greece on some of the most beautiful Greek islands.

5 May 2021

5 Books to Read During Quarantine to Feel Like Traveling in Greek Islands

By Guest | Posted in: Travelling in Greece | 0

Last updated on July 27th, 2024 at 11:11 am

Table of Contents

Reading on the beach – Image by StockSnap from Pixabay

Probably every tourist will agree that a trip to Greece will remain in the heart forever. This country is a favorite destination for many tourists and a dream for those who have never been there. Azure water, antique luxury, olive paradise, white sand, and antic mysteries are just a part of those that attract people to Greece from all over the world.

Now avid travelers feel confused as most of their favorite destinations are closed due to COVID-19. Fortunately, quarantine is not a limitation of our imagination and everyone can go on a journey without leaving their home. All you need to do is get the right book. Greece has been the muse of many writers for millennia, and today dreamers have a lot of books to read to feel like they are on the Greek islands.

Top 5 Books to Feel Like Traveling in the Greek Islands

An Aegean landscape in Santorini – Image by Michelle Raponi from Pixabay

Do you miss Greece? Or are you just dreaming of going on a trip? One way or another, COVID-19 dictates its own rules and changes the plans of people around the world. However, you still can feel like traveling across this ancient country since books are still great tools to travel without leaving your home.

There are many books about Greece, and the first thing that comes to mind is mythology. However, in addition to antiquity, history, and mythology, some books inspire travel.

If you want to find yourself in Greece under the scorching sun, breathe in the sea air, and find yourself among the olive trees, then the following books will help you do it. There are no books on Greek mythology here, and most of them can be a real discovery for the reader.

1. The Names by Don DeLillo

This book is suitable for those who not only want to travel to Greece but also love detective stories. This book by a famous author is not as popular as the others. But this is a real guide to Greece, that will be familiar to tourists.

The author is not only a writer but also a guide. He describes the details as a true traveler and an excellent observer just like how top-notch freelance authors write the best website content.

His text can evoke a love for Greece, even for those who have never wanted to go there. The text seems to take the reader into the bright sun, to the bell tower against the background of a blue-blue sky, stones, and sand. If you have ever been to Greece, then the description of nature and the general atmosphere will make you say “Yes, yes. That’s so true. ”

2. The Corfu Trilogy by Gerald Durrell

The books from this trilogy tell about the five years of the life of the author and his family on the island of Corfu. Initially, the author wanted to describe the animal and natural world of the island in the Ionian Sea. But the author could not omit the stories about his family, so in addition to the delightful description of the island of Corfu, the reader will receive interesting characters and stories.

These books will tell you how Corfu influenced the future of the writer and will immerse you in the life of the island. The words from the book will make you consider a popular tourist destination from another angle, and perhaps your next trip to the island will be a discovery for you in another context.

3. Greece on My Wheels by Edward Enfield

This book is a mix of the author’s journey and Greek history. It will allow the reader not only to imagine Greece but also to plunge into antiquity and historical mysteries. There is no doubt that this book will make you smile and dream.

This book is more than a fun guide. This is a gripping tale of a journey with a mix of historical knowledge and wit that was undoubtedly inherited from the author from his father. If you are looking for a book that will help you delve into various milestones in history, this will be the right choice. This production will open up new pages of Greek history for you, as well as slightly open the veil of the stories of other peoples – Romans, Turks, Albanians, and other nations.

4. Greek to Me: Adventures of the Comma Queen by Mary Morris

If you are in love with Greece and want to find a like-minded person, then Marry Morris is what you need. In short, the title of this book perfectly describes what you read about. This whole book is a declaration of love for Greece, for its language, myths, legends, and culture.

The book is written with such warmth and love for the country that everyone will want to give up all their deals and go to this sunny destination. If you are fond of foreign languages and philology, then you will like this book since the author also focuses on the Greek language, its alphabet, and linguistic details.

5. Greece and The Greek Islands by Lonely Planet

Even though this is not a book but a real guidebook, it will appeal to both experienced Greek tourists and a newcomer. Most people note that this travel guide surpasses many online resources and even Pinterest with its beautiful photos. The guide will allow you to discover new interesting places, and sights of Greece and may become your real helper in your future journey.

There is a lot of information here, not only about the regions and islands but also about which restaurants you should dine in. Therefore, if you plan to go to Greece at the end of the quarantine, then here you can find a lot of useful and interesting information for your future trip.

The Bottom Line

Navayio beach in Zakynthos — Navayio Beach in Zakynthos – Image by Pexels from Pixabay

Most likely, people love Greece so much because from early childhood they are well familiar with its fascinating history and mythology. The above books will allow you to stay in Greece without leaving your home. A person’s imagination has no boundaries, and books are a good impetus to start your exciting journey.

AUTHOR
Tiffany Porter is an expert writer who specializes in creating various training and professional upgrade courses, materials, manuals, and reviews for the best writing services reviews website. She also likes traveling and speaks German and French.

Beautiful Baby Names Inspired by Greek Mythology

By Guest | Posted in: Greek Mythology and History | 0

Last updated on July 27th, 2024 at 11:00 am

Every parent wants to pick the most beautiful names for their babies. Each country and culture has quite a few unique names to choose from for your baby. One of the richest sources of unusual and one-of-a-kind names though is Greek mythology.

If you have run out of ideas or wish to browse through baby names with an interesting backstory, read further. Here are some of the most unusual baby names as well as their background stories to help you choose the right name for your baby.

1. Demeter

Demeter or Dimitra in Greek was the Greek goddess of fertility, grain, and harvest. She was one of the Twelve Olympian gods who lived on Mount Olympus. Demeter was a very important goddess to ancient Greek farmers and peasants who relied on her for good crops for the season. She was the sister of Zeus and the mother of Persephone.

2. Achilles

Achilles was one of the most popular Greek heroes in the Trojan War and was considered to possess remarkable strength and bravery. His weakness, the “Achilles heel” became a phraseological unit and is widely used worldwide. He is considered a real person belonging to the race of Myrmidon. Myrmidons meant ants, and they lived in Fthiotis being the first to be called Hellenes.

3. Terpsichore

Terpsichore was the goddess of dance and chorus as well as one of the nine Muses in ancient Greek mythology. Her name means ‘the joy of chorus’ and is oftentimes associated with the word “terpsichorean”, which means “of or relating to dance”. She is depicted holding a lyre and accompanying the dancers with her music.

This would be a great choice for a baby girl born into a family of musicians or people who are truly devoted to these arts.

4. Evander

Evander’s name translates to a good or strong man. He was a hero from Arcadia who brought the alphabet, laws, and pantheon of Greece to Italy. He was also the son of the goddess Carmentis and the god Hermes.

5. Helios

Helios was the personification of the Sun, and he was one of the Titans, the son of Hyperion and Theia. His siblings were Eos, the Dawn, and Selene the Moon. One of his most memorable images in Greek mythology is of him riding his chariot. He was married to Perse and had several children.

6. Electra

Elektra was a popular character in two ancient Greek tragedies. She was the daughter of King Agamemnon and Queen Clytemnestra of Mycenae. This beautiful name translates to a woman who is radiant with grace.

7. Apollo

Apollo was a god in Greek mythology, one of the Twelve Olympians, and the son of Zeus and Leto, the twin brother of Artemis. He is, among others, considered the god of medicine, archery, music, poetry, and also the sun. He is also the god of justice. Along with all these, this name is also tied to a significant mission.

The US Apollo is a NASA space program that sent the first humans to the moon. This will be a catching topic to write essays on when your child is of school age. With the right educational resources available, they will be able to understand their name and feel proud when writing any school paper.

8. Arete

Arete translates to grace and dignity, and she was a goddess that people connected to many qualities deemed attractive. Some of those were excellence, courage, and knowledge. Arete is also greatly connected to reaching a person’s full potential and is, therefore, an essential quality to the Greeks.

9. Endymion

Endymion was the son of Zeus, and he was known for his beauty, probably having gotten his handsome looks from his father. He was a shepherd who lived in the region of Elis, and he was believed to have been a king. Endymion’s beauty was so great that Selene, the Titan goddess of the moon, fell in love with him. She then asked his father to give him eternal youth.

10. Adonis

Adonis was considered to be a handsome man and a symbol of masculine beauty. He was the mortal lover of the Goddess Aphrodite. As myth has it, the place where Adonis took his last breath was where red roses bloomed for the first time.

To this day, this name is widespread in the US as more and more parents choose it every single year. A very nice name, but destroyed, as today it happens to be the name of the most detestable Greek minister.

11. Iris

Iris in Greek translates to the rainbow. In ancient Greek mythology, she was the goddess of the rainbow and an urgent messenger of the Olympian gods. She was also oftentimes considered to be the personal messenger of Hera.

Iris was a goddess of the sea and the sky. She was the daughter of another Electra, an Oceanid born by the Titans, and Thaumas “the wondrous”, a marine god.

12. Hermes

Hermes was an Olympian deity in ancient Greek mythology. He was the herald of the gods as well as the God of boundaries, athletes, speed, and commerce. Hermes was the son of Zeus and Maia, the Pleiad. He was also oftentimes regarded as “the divine trickster”.

13. Calypso

Calypso was the daughter of the Titan Atlas, and she was a beautiful nymph of the mythical island Ogygia. If Ogygia was real it should be the island of Othonoi, a small island a few miles northwest of Corfu Island where there is a cave named Cave of Calypso.

She was an influential character in Homer’s Odyssey as she followed the journey of Odysseus for seven years. She tried to promise him immortality, but his longing for his home was a lot more powerful than that.

14. Leander

Leander was a young man who came from Abydos. He lived on the eastern shore of the Hellespont. He was known in Greek mythology as a very powerful swimmer. When he fell in love with one of Aphrodite’s priestesses, he became famous for swimming across the Hellespont every night, so he could see her.

You didn’t find a name to like on our list yet? No problem.

Greek Mythology offers thousands of choices, here are some more beautiful names, mostly for girls!

15. Eris

Eris was one of the primordial gods and means Dispute, but it sounds beautiful as a woman’s name when spelled.

16. Io

Io was a nymph, one of the many lovers of Dias, a Beautiful name, that means moon.

17. Leto

Leto was the mother of the gods Apollo and Artemis, a nice and frequent name among Greeks.

18. Alkmene

Alkmene is an oceanic nymph, the mother of the most famous hero Heracles.

19. Metis

Metis was the first wife of Dias and the mother of the goddess Athena.

20. Selene

Selene is the daughter of Titan Hyperion and the personification of the moon.

21. Artemis

Artemis, An Olympian goddess, daughter of Dias and Leto, and sister to Apollo is a very frequent name in Greece.

22. Athena

Athena was the daughter of Dias and Metis, the goddess of wisdom who gave her name to Athens.

23. Jason

Jason was the hero who with his argonauts stole the Golden Fleece from Colchis.

24. Nereus

Nereus, The old lord of the sea, a Titan, son of the primordial god Pontos.

25. Phoebe

Phoebe was the daughter of Hermes and Aphrodite.

26. Nike

Nike means Victory and was a daughter of the first god of war Pallas. Also a very used and nice name.

27. Zelea

Zelea was the Goddess of Jealousy and sister to Nike. As a name is uniquely strange and also very attractive.

If there is a chance for your little girl to become an actress, follow our advice and call her Zelea.

28. Rhea

Rhea, the most important Titaness, wife of Cronos, and mother to Dias. One of the best-sounding names for a beautiful woman.

A woman named Rhea is obliged to be beautiful, otherwise, she has to change her name.

29. Themis

Themis, a Titaness, this name can be used for both girls and boys.

30. Dione

Dione, another Titaness, and a beautiful name.

31. Pandora

Pandora was the first woman on Earth, who married Epimetheus, the name means all-gifted.

32. Enyo

Enyo was the daughter of Dias and Hera, a nice and strange name.

33. Hebe

Hebe was the sister of Enyo, the personification of adolescence.

34. Rhode

Rhode was the daughter of Hermes and Aphrodite, Rhode means Rose, an unusual as well as nice name.

Greek mythology is an endless source of inspiration, fascinating stories, and impressive characters. If you want to give your kid a unique and outstanding name, make use of this list.

Bonus: 100 more names

For girls

Adara – “fire”
Althea – “healer”
Amphitrite – “goddess of the sea”
Andromeda – “ruler of man”
Aphrodite – “goddess of love”
Ariadne – “most holy”
Artemis – “goddess of the hunt”
Athena – “goddess of wisdom and warfare”
Atalanta – “balanced”, a heroine.
Calliope – “beautiful voice”
Calypso – “she who hides”
Cassandra – “she who entangles men”
Circe – “bird”, she was a witch.
Clytemnestra – “famous for her might”
Demeter – “goddess of agriculture”
Dione – “goddess of love”
Echo – “echo”
Electra – “shining”
Eurydice – “wide justice”
Gaia – “Earth”
Hecate – “goddess of magic”
Hera – “queen of the gods”
Hermione – “messenger”
Hestia – “goddess of the hearth”
Io – “moon”
Iris – “rainbow”
Isidora – “gift of Isis”
Leda – “Happy”
Leto – “goddess of motherhood”
Medusa – “protector”
Melaina – “dark, black”
Naiad – “water nymph”
Nyx – “goddess of the night”
Pandora – “all-gifted”
Penelope – “weaver”
Persephone – “the voice of Perseus”
Phoebe – “radiant”
Rhea – “mother of the gods”
Selene – “goddess of the moon”
Thalia – “flourishing”
Thea – “goddess”
Thetis – “sea nymph”
Tyche – “goddess of fortune”
Urania – “heavenly”
Xanthe – “yellow, blond”
Xenia – “hospitable”
Yara – “water lady”
Zephyra – “west wind”
Zephyrine – “west wind”
Zoe – “Life”

For boys

Aeneas – “praise, worthy”
Ajax – “eagle”
Alastor – “avenging spirit”
Apollo – “manly beauty”
Atlas – “enduring”
Castor – “beaver”
Chrysippus – “golden horse”
Cronus – “time”
Damon – “to tame, subdue”
Darius – “wealthy”
Demetrius – “follower of Demeter”
Dionysus – “follower of Zeus”
Endymion – “to dive into”
Hector – “steadfast”
Helios – “sun”
Heracles – “glory of Hera”
Hermes – “messenger to gods”
Icarus – “to fly”
Jason – “healer”
Kadmos – “the east”
Leander – “lion man”
Lysander – “liberator”
Menelaus – “strength of the people”
Narcissus – “sleep”
Nestor – “voyager”
Odysseus – “wrathful”
Orion – “son of fire”
Orpheus – “to be deprived”
Paris – “wallet, purse”
Perseus – “to destroy”
Phoenix – “dark red”
Pollux – “very sweet”
Priam – “redeemed”
Proteus – “the first”
Theseus – “to set”
Tiberius – “the Tiber River”
Titan – “strength”
Triton – “son of Poseidon”
Tycho – “hitting the mark”
Ulysses – “wrathful”
Xanthus – “yellow, blond”
Xenophon – “friend of strangers”
Yannis – “God is gracious”
Zephyr – “west wind”
Zeus – “leader of gods”
Aries – “god of war”
Acastus – “unwavering”
Aristaeus – “best”
Erasmus – “beloved”
Evander – “good man”

Author Bio:

Alison Lee is an experienced writer and editor who has been in this field for more than a decade. She came into the media world as an intern and invested hard work and long hours to get to the top. Alison is an Editor-in-chief at Subjecto now and also an inspiring leader, according to her team. What drives Alison is giving people quality content that they can enjoy and learn from at the same time. Her hobbies include reading books, collecting records, and traveling. She dreams of stepping on all seven continents.

Who are The Hellenes? The Real Name of the Greeks

By Teo | Posted in: Greek Mythology and History | 2

Last updated on July 27th, 2024 at 10:59 am

Table of Contents

Hellas is the land of Hellenes, that is, the land of the Greeks. But why do we call Greece Hellas, and who are the Hellenes?

Well, the question is wrong and should be reversed! It should be as: Why do we call Hellas Greece, and who are the Hellenes?

The term “Hellenes” is the historical name for the Greeks and has been used to refer to the people of Greece since antiquity. Its origins can be traced back to ancient Greek mythology and history, specifically linked to Hellen, the legendary son of Deucalion and the ancestral figure of the Greek people.

The word “Hellenes” was commonly used to describe the Greek people and their culture in ancient times and is still used today within the country of Greece, both officially and among the Greeks themselves.

The Mythological origin of the Hellenes and Hellas

Please note that the name Hellen has nothing to do with Helen of Troy; rather, it refers to Hellen (written with two ‘ll’s), who was the first son of Deucalion.

According to Hesiod’s Theogony, the Flood of Deucalion marked the beginning of Hellenic civilization.

A common feature in nearly all mythologies is the blending of myths with historical reality, making it difficult to discern what is true and what is fictional.

The Aegean islands of Cyclades and Crete were inhabited and prospered for many centuries before the emergence of the Achaeans, the first Greek civilization in Mycenae.

In the Cyclades, the Pelasgians established the earliest European civilization dating back to 3000 years BCE.

Not much is known about them, except that they had a written language using the Linear A script, which remains undeciphered to this day. Later, they adopted Linear B, evidently an evolution of Linear A.

Linear B has been deciphered and can be understood; it is a syllabic writing system that reveals Greek words and Greek names when read.

The precise relationship between the Pelasgians and the Greeks is still not fully understood.

On the island of Crete, the same civilization is known as the Minoans, named after their most famous king, Minos. The Minoans also employed the Linear B writing system, as did the Mycenaeans.

Greek Mythology - The flood — Greek Mythology – The flood

The Flood of Deucalion

Flood of Deucalion - The first Hellenes — Flood of Deucalion – The first Hellenes

Here is a portion of Hesiod’s Theogony that describes the origin of the Greeks (Hellenes), and consequently, the origin of the names Hellenes and Hellas.

Greek Theogony, though a work of mythology, is often more engaging than the Bible’s more prosaic cosmogony.

These tales have been passed down from generation to generation, each time perhaps becoming slightly embellished or distorted.

Let’s dive into it!

Following a catastrophic flood (distinct from Noah’s), all people vanished, leaving only two survivors: Deucalion and Pyrrha.

Deucalion was the son of the Titan Prometheus, who had created the human race and bestowed upon them the gift of fire.

Pyrrha, on the other hand, was his wife and the daughter of Pandora, the first woman created by the gods. Pandora’s name is likely familiar to many.

Prior to the flood, Prometheus advised his son Deucalion, who ruled in Thessaly, to construct a substantial ark, stock it with provisions, and pray for the best outcome.

Soon, the heavens opened, and the Earth was inundated. Deucalion and Pyrrha’s ark drifted for nine days and nights until it came to rest atop Mount Parnassus. From this vantage point, they had a clear view of Delphi, where the renowned Oracle would later be established.

Delphi was regarded as the navel, the very center of the Earth, in the beliefs of ancient Hellenes.

Does any of this sound reminiscent of the biblical tale of Noah’s ark? It certainly does; it’s essentially the same myth.

How the first Hellenes born after the Flood

After Deucalion and Pyrrha were rescued, they received an order from the God of Gods, Zeus (Jupiter). They were instructed to gather as many stones as they could find and toss them over their shoulders.

The stones that Deucalion threw transformed into men, while those thrown by Pyrrha became women.

They were the first Hellenes to repopulate Hellas, because the first stone thrown by Deucalion became a man named Hellen or Hellenas, who went on to have many children. Among his offspring were Aeolus, Dorus, Xuthus, and Ion.

These descendants became the ancestors of the Greek tribes known as the Aeolians, Dorians, Achaeans, and Ionians, respectively.

They were all referred to as Hellenes, and their land was known as Hellas.

It’s a fascinating story, isn’t it?

Roman imposition of Christianity and suppression of Hellenism

Hellenes posed a constant challenge to the early Roman Empire because they championed free thinking and rejected the doctrines of the emerging religion.

Emperors employed persecutions, massacres, and the destruction of ancient monuments. They even went so far as to burn libraries containing invaluable ancient knowledge, stalling human progress. Oppression and numerous other atrocities were unleashed upon the Hellenes.

The first documented destruction of the Parthenon occurred in the 4th century CE at the hands of Christian extremists. This is an undeniable historical fact often omitted from our educational system.

However, Greek culture proved too resilient to be suppressed, prompting the Emperors to take more drastic measures to neutralize the Hellenic threat, including a change of name.

The Romans referred to the Hellenes of Southern Italy as “Graecus“.

Both Hellas and its inhabitants were renamed Graecia (Greece) and Graecus, respectively, in the wake of this shift. This was done to eradicate the term “Hellas” and reduce any perceived threat to the new religion, as the Hellenes continued to identify as Pagans.

It’s well-documented that the use of the word “Hellenes” was strictly forbidden for several centuries in the Roman and later Byzantine Empires.

Consequently, the Latin names Graecia and Graecus persisted in Romance languages, designating both the land and its people.

The correct name for Greece should be Hellas

Therefore, the correct name for the Greeks is “Hellenes” and their land should be called “Hellas”

In 1827, the Greeks achieved their independence from the Ottomans. European public opinion, especially among Philhellenes, expressed a desire to name the new country “Hellas”

However, the Greek Orthodox Church vehemently opposed the international adoption of the name “Hellas” for the new nation. To the clergy, this name evoked memories of the old Hellenic legacy and the pagan religion.

However, within the country, the name “Hellas” prevailed. In countries where Romance languages were spoken, the Roman-derived name “Greece” became the standard.

Now, why doesn’t the Greek state attempt to internationally change the name, considering that “Hellas” is the only commonly used name within the country among the Greeks?

Buckle up, because changing a country’s international name is no small feat. It’s like deciding to rearrange your entire room – pros and cons galore.

At that time, folks believed it would be a monumental task with results that might not be all rainbows and butterflies. They figured the gain wouldn’t match the effort. So, despite “Hellas” being the beloved name at home, the international stage didn’t get the memo.

And there you have it – a tale of tradition, identity, and a decision that might’ve seemed simple but came with a whirlwind of complexities. The name “Hellenes” might be the heart of the country, but sometimes, change is like an intricate puzzle that takes time and consideration to piece together.

Helpful Tips for Traveling the Greek Islands

By Guest | Posted in: Travelling in Greece | 0

Last updated on July 27th, 2024 at 02:16 pm

Table of Contents

Clouds Of The Morning Dawn - Fira on Santorini — Clouds Of The Morning Dawn – Fira on Santorini – Picture on Shutterstock

Whether it is for a honeymoon or a summer vacation, Greece is a fantastic tourist spot with tons of islands and scenic beauty. Located in the eastern Mediterranean, the country is full of historical sights, iconic culture, and amazing food.

On top of that, the people of Greece are known for their welcoming nature and incomparable hospitality! What more motivation do you need to travel to this beautiful island country?

There are over 6000 islands, and around 227 are inhabited. The Greek islands are perfect for water activities, including scuba diving, snorkeling, and water skiing, sailing, and windsurfing. The picturesque beauty of the Greek Islands is the reason why most couples prefer to choose this spot for their honeymoon.

The most commonly visited isles of Greece are:

Milos
Paros
Naxos
Santorini
Crete
Mykonos

Let’s have a look at a few tips that can be helpful for you before you plan your trip to the Greek islands:

1. Avoid Peak Season

While planning your trip, you must be careful of the time of the year you’re selecting. Summer is the peak month for tourism in Greece because of its pleasant summer weather. The hotels are fully booked, you would find it hard to get a reservation at your choice of place, and the flight would be more expensive.

Try to plan your trip pre-summer or winter as it doesn’t get too cold in Greece and is reasonably less crowded as compared to summer. There are more options for you to select your accommodation, visit beaches, and enjoy the location.

2. Be Prepared For Delays

You will observe a pretty laid-back attitude in Greece, which is why you can expect delays in your activities. The concept of punctuality isn’t common here as the Greeks believe that there shouldn’t be any rush in getting things done. You can expect a rather slow service at restaurants or service stations. Punctuality isn’t their strong suit, so sit back and relax while visiting the land of the Greeks.

3. Cigarette Smoke

For all the non-smokers, this is a heads-up; Greeks smoke a lot. Almost 50% of the Greeks smoke, and you can commonly find people smoking at restaurants and other public places. There has been an indoor smoking ban introduced. However, you will find that people smoke in places that are often prohibited in other countries, such as restaurants, elevators, and other public places.

4. Be Careful Of Distances

Distances are huge in Greece, and one small mistake can become a very big problem for you. Although there is fun in getting lost, no one wants to waste their limited time at a beautiful vacation spot.

Just try to plan your itinerary and the routes that you’re planning to take beforehand, so there is a lesser chance of you getting lost or taking the wrong turn. Some journeys can take over 10 hours for you to reach, so it’s advised that you plan your trip in consideration of travel time.

5. Credit Cards and ATMs

You must have cash with you at all times because not every place would be accepting cards, especially the less-populated, rural islands. However, there are ATMs available in every place, and if you don’t want to carry a lot of cash, then you can take it out whenever needed.

In bigger cities, almost all places, including shopping stores, supermarkets, malls, and restaurants, readily accept card payments.

6. Driving

Driving is not for the faint of hearts in Greece; we don’t even think there is a speed limit within the city. People like to drive fast and enjoy their rides while on the road. You might assume they would slow down on sharp turns, but you’re in for a surprise.

If you think you can drive in all this chaos and madness, then feel free to rent a car for your trip, so your commute gets easier.

7. Eat Local

When in Greece, enjoy as much local food and wine as you can. You must have heard or used a lot of versions of “Greek Yogurt,” now is your chance to taste the real Greek Yogurt. Besides, Greek food is known to be the best in the world.

The food mainly includes Fresh vegetables, fish & seafood. You must try some of the following foods while in Greece:

Amygdalota – gluten-free almond cookie
Baklava – sweet which contains nuts and butter along with sugar
Bougatsa – a sweet pie made of phyllo pastry & semolina custard
Dolmadakia – dolmades that are made of stuffed grape leaves
Ellinikos – Greek coffee
Frappe – iced coffee
Choriatiki – A type of Greek Salad containing tomatoes, cucumber, olives, and feta cheese without any dressing
Gyros – a meat dish
Halva – a sweet dish made from oil, semolina, sugar, and water

Greece is also famous for its white wine that you must try. Explore the local food and experience the culture and taste of the Greeks throughout your stay. You will never run out of options in food choices throughout your stay.

8. Hospitality

The Greeks are one of the most hospitable people, and you would be surprised by their warmth. They surely know how to respect and welcome tourists coming from around the world. So if you’re worried about the general attitude of people in Greece, then I can assure you that you will undoubtedly be taken care of.

9. Language

Although English is widely understood and spoken throughout Greece, we suggest you learn a few basic sentences in Greek. The Greeks are proud of their culture, language, and norms and would love to see you greet in their language.

So for a gesture of kindness, you can learn how to say hello, thank you, and sorry in Greek for better communication. If you want to say hello, say “Yassas” or “Yasou” depending on the company.

You can also learn the Greek words you may need to use, such as “Kathárisma,” which means cleaning for when you need a cleaning service. Katéfthynsi, which means direction, is another good word to know when visiting a new city. It is better to communicate in the local language than in English.

These are some of the useful tips that can be followed before you visit the Greek islands. Experts suggest that people must plan their trips before heading out so there is no trouble throughout the journey and one doesn’t feel lost once at the destination.

Author Bio:

Arslan Hassan is an electrical engineer with a passion for writing, designing, and anything tech-related. His educational background in the technical field has given him the edge to write on many topics.

Cookie	Duration	Description
__cfduid	1 month	The cookie is used by cdn services like CloudFare to identify individual clients behind a shared IP address and apply security settings on a per-client basis. It does not correspond to any user ID in the web application and does not store any personally identifiable information.
cookielawinfo-checbox-analytics	11 months	This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics".
cookielawinfo-checbox-functional	11 months	The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional".
cookielawinfo-checbox-others	11 months	This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other.
cookielawinfo-checkbox-advertisement	1 year	The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Advertisement".
cookielawinfo-checkbox-necessary	11 months	This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary".
cookielawinfo-checkbox-performance	11 months	This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance".
viewed_cookie_policy	11 months	The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. It does not store any personal data.

Cookie	Duration	Description
na_id	1 year 1 month	This cookie is set by Addthis.com to enable sharing of links on social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter
na_rn	1 month	This cookie is used to recognize the visitor upon re-entry. This cookie allows to collect information on user behaviour and allows sharing function provided by Addthis.com
na_sc_e	1 month	This cookie is used to recognize the visitor upon re-entry. This cookie allows to collect information on user behaviour and allows sharing function provided by Addthis.com
na_sr	1 month	This cookie is set by Addthis.com. This cookie is used for sharing of links on social media platforms.
na_srp	1 minute	This cookie is used to recognize the visitor upon re-entry. This cookie allows to collect information on user behaviour and allows sharing function provided by Addthis.com
na_tc	1 year 1 month	This cookie is set by the provider Addthis. This cookie is used for social media sharing tracking service.
ouid	1 year 1 month	The cookie is set by Addthis which enables the content of the website to be shared across different networking and social sharing websites.

Cookie	Duration	Description
d	3 months	This cookie tracks anonymous information on how visitors use the website.
YSC	session	This cookies is set by Youtube and is used to track the views of embedded videos.

Cookie	Duration	Description
__gads	1 year 24 days	This cookie is set by Google and stored under the name dounleclick.com. This cookie is used to track how many times users see a particular advert which helps in measuring the success of the campaign and calculate the revenue generated by the campaign. These cookies can only be read from the domain that it is set on so it will not track any data while browsing through another sites.
_ga	2 years	This cookie is installed by Google Analytics. The cookie is used to calculate visitor, session, campaign data and keep track of site usage for the site's analytics report. The cookies store information anonymously and assign a randomly generated number to identify unique visitors.
_gid	1 day	This cookie is installed by Google Analytics. The cookie is used to store information of how visitors use a website and helps in creating an analytics report of how the website is doing. The data collected including the number visitors, the source where they have come from, and the pages visted in an anonymous form.

Cookie	Duration	Description
_pxhd	1 year	This cookie is used by the Zoominfo. This cookie collects information on user behaviour on multiple websites. This information is used inorder to optimize the relevance of advertisements.
CMID	1 year	The cookie is set by CasaleMedia. The cookie is used to collect information about the usage behavior for targeted advertising.
CMPRO	3 months	This cookie is set by Casalemedia and is used for targeted advertisement purposes.
CMPS	3 months	This cookie is set by Casalemedia and is used for targeted advertisement purposes.
CMRUM3	1 year	This cookie is set by Casalemedia and is used for targeted advertisement purposes.
CMST	1 day	The cookie is set by CasaleMedia. The cookie is used to collect information about the usage behavior for targeted advertising.
DSID	1 hour	This cookie is setup by doubleclick.net. This cookie is used by Google to make advertising more engaging to users and are stored under doubleclick.net. It contains an encrypted unique ID.
id	1 year 1 month	The main purpose of this cookie is targeting and advertising. It is used to create a profile of the user's interest and to show relevant ads on their site. This Cookie is set by DoubleClick which is owned by Google.
IDE	1 year 24 days	Used by Google DoubleClick and stores information about how the user uses the website and any other advertisement before visiting the website. This is used to present users with ads that are relevant to them according to the user profile.
KADUSERCOOKIE	3 months	The cookie is set by pubmatic.com for identifying the visitors' website or device from which they visit PubMatic's partners' website.
KTPCACOOKIE	1 day	This cookie is set by pubmatic.com for the purpose of checking if third-party cookies are enabled on the user's website.
mc	1 year 1 month	This cookie is associated with Quantserve to track anonymously how a user interact with the website.
mdata	1 year 1 month	The domain of this cookie is owned by Media Innovation group. This cookie registers a unique ID used to identify a visitor on their revisit inorder to serve them targeted ads.
ov	1 year 1 month	This cookie is set by the provider mookie1.com. This cookie is used for serving the user with relevant content and advertisement.
test_cookie	15 minutes	This cookie is set by doubleclick.net. The purpose of the cookie is to determine if the user's browser supports cookies.
uid	1 year 1 month	This cookie is used to measure the number and behavior of the visitors to the website anonymously. The data includes the number of visits, average duration of the visit on the website, pages visited, etc. for the purpose of better understanding user preferences for targeted advertisments.
uuid2	3 months	This cookies is set by AppNexus. The cookies stores information that helps in distinguishing between devices and browsers. This information us used to select advertisements served by the platform and assess the performance of the advertisement and attribute payment for those advertisements.
VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE	5 months 27 days	This cookie is set by Youtube. Used to track the information of the embedded YouTube videos on a website.

Corfu Travel Blog: An Insider’s View of Corfu Greece

Heracles (Hercules)

Theseus

Perseus

Jason

Achilles

Odysseus

Bellerophon

Atalanta

In Brief

Read More from Greek Mythology

The 12 Labours of Herakles (Hercules)

1. Slay The Nemean lion

2. The slaying of Lernaean Hydra

3. The Ceryneian Hind

4. The Erymanthian Boar

5. Cleaning the Augean stables

6. The killing of Stymphalian birds

7. Catching The Cretan Bull

8. The Mares of Diomedes

9. The Belt of Hippolyta

10. Cattle of Geryon

11. Golden Apples of the Hesperides

12. The Capture of Cerberus

How did Herakles die?

To Conclude

Read More from Greek Mythology

Overview of Stelari Beach

How to visit Stelari?

Are there possibly paths to Stelari from the land?

Wrapping up

More in Northwest Corfu

Where is Porto Timoni located?

Porto Timoni is The Standout Beach in Corfu

When and How to Get to Porto Timoni

Trying to reach Porto Timoni on foot

How long is the hike to Porto Timoni?

The Natural Beauty of the Beach

An Overview of Recreational Activities Available

Nearby Places to Eat and Drink

Safety Tips for Visitors in Porto Timoni

Final Say

More Beaches in Northwest Corfu

Discovering the island’s most charming villages

Nymphes

Lakones

Pelekas

Benitses

Petriti

Old Perithia

Stavros

Agios Mattheos

Chlomos

Lefkimi

In brief

More about Corfu

Deepnon in the ancient Greece period

Deepnon in the Byzantine era

Ottoman imperial and modern Greek State

Latest years

Read More about Greece

More Videos

About Mon Repos Palace

Queen Elizabeth of Austria in Mon Repos

Mon Repos and the former Greek royal family

The Gardens of Mon Repos

The wide area of Paleopolis, Corfu

Is Mon Repos the birthplace of the Duke of Edinburgh, Phillip?

Mon Repos Corfu as a Museum

Wrapping Up

More about Corfu

Château de Brissac (France)

Monte Cristo Homestead

Bhangarh Fort

Hell Fire Club

Poveglia Island

Myrtles Plantation

Dragsholm Slot

Banff Springs Hotel

The Separate Prison