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Last updated on November 11th, 2025 at 10:31 pm

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Key Insights into Corfu’s Land, People, and Life

Corfu Island, in the sparkling Ionian Sea, is a Greek treasure known for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture.

Home to around 100,000 people, this island combines charming towns and scenic villages, fertile plains, and rugged mountains with more than 217 kilometers of pristine coastline.

Renowned as Greece’s ‘Emerald Island,’ it boasts lush greenery, over two million olive trees, and colorful wildflowers that paint the island’s scenery in vivid hues.

Whether you’re exploring its geography, learning about its people, or soaking in its natural beauty, Corfu offers a unique blend of history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes.

Corfu: An aerial photo of the town
Corfu: An aerial photo of the town

Beyond its natural beauty, Corfu’s history stretches back more than 3,000 years, making it a cultural and historical cornerstone of Greece. It has been inhabited since the Paleolithic era and was famously referenced in Homer’s Odyssey as the home of the Phaeacians.

Throughout history, the island has been a melting pot of influences, blending Greek, Venetian, French, and British cultures, all of which are still visible today in its architecture, traditions, and cuisine.

Visitors are drawn not just by the island’s serene beaches and hidden coves but by its rich cultural fabric.

Whether exploring ancient fortresses or wandering through charming villages, Corfu’s heritage is ever-present, leaving a lasting impression on all who visit.

Where is Corfu?

Faliraki under old fortress in Corfu
Faliraki under the old fortress in Corfu

Corfu lies in the northwest corner of Greece, at the crossroads of the Ionian and Adriatic Seas, near the mainland and southern Albania. The Diapontia Islands, Paxos, and Antipaxos form part of its wider region, making it a hub of the Ionian archipelago.

Corfu’s Unique Features

Corfu boasts an array of distinctive characteristics that set it apart:

  1. The Esplanade and Liston Promenade: Spianada Square, one of Europe’s largest, is flanked by Liston, arched terraces with cafes and restaurants, central to the island’s events.
  2. Kumquat liqueur and spoon dessert: Known for its kumquat fruit, a Chinese tiny citrus brought here by the British, used in liqueurs and preserves, Corfu is one of the few European places where they are grown.
  3. Easter Traditions and celebrations: Unique celebrations include the throwing of clay pots from windows during the Holy Saturday Resurrection ceremony.
  4. Pontikonisi (Mouse Island): Near Kanoni, this small island with the Vlacherna Monastery adds to Corfu’s charm.
  5. Corfiot Bands and Music: The island’s distinctive musical tradition involves wind and brass instruments, especially during religious processions and festivals.
  6. Corfiot Dialect: The local dialect reflects the island’s diverse historical influences.
  7. Historical Crossroads: Influenced by Venetians, French, and British, Corfu’s history is evident in its architecture, traditions, and culture.
  8. Venetian Architecture: Notable for narrow streets, arched doorways, and pastel-colored buildings due to Venetian rule.
  9. Old and New Fortresses: Prominent landmarks offering panoramic views, dating back to Byzantine and Venetian times.
  10. Achilleion Palace: Built by Empress Elisabeth of Austria, this neoclassical palace features Greek mythology-inspired statues and gardens.
  11. Corfiot Cuisine: Influenced by Venetian, French, British, and Greek traditions, with dishes like Pastitsada, Sofrito, and Bourdeto.
  12. Population and Historical Significance: Corfu is the most densely populated Greek island, home to Greece’s first university, commercial bank, electricity factory, and modern theater.
  13. Palace of Saints Michael and George: The only Georgian-style palace outside the UK.
  14. Royal Birthplace: The Birthplace of many European royals, including Prince Philip of Edinburgh.
  15. The Durrells: The famous Durrell family resided here from 1936 to 1940.
  16. Cricket: Home to Greece’s only cricket team, a British leftover habit.
  17. Ottoman-Free: Corfu never experienced Ottoman rule, so Ottoman influences are absent.

The Name “Corfu”

The name “Corfu” comes after a paraphrasing by the Latins of the Greek word “Corypho,” meaning “tops,” a reference to the island’s peaks.

In ancient times, it was called Scheria in Homer’s Odyssey, and its sickle-like shape earned it the name Drepanon, meaning “sickle.” These names reflect the island’s deep cultural and linguistic heritage.

Corfu Population and Demographics

As of the 2021 census, Corfu Island has 99,000 residents, with 40,050 in the town of Kerkyra.

Its vibrant communities are spread across 208 villages, with a notable British presence, making up about 5% of the population.

It is the third most populous place in Greece, after Athens and Thessaloniki, and its diverse demographic reflects its appeal as both a holiday and a permanent destination.

How Big is Corfu?

Corfu spans 593 km², with an additional 47 km² from its neighboring islands, creating a total area of 640 km². It stretches 61 km in length and 27 km in width, with a picturesque 217 km coastline.

Despite some narrow roads between old villages, its extensive road network makes exploring the island easy.

Is Corfu worth Visiting?

Absolutely! Corfu’s stunning beaches, diverse landscapes, UNESCO-listed Old Town, and welcoming atmosphere make it an irresistible destination. Its vibrant culture and cuisine, coupled with a mild climate, ensure a memorable experience for every traveler.

When to Visit

A panoramic view of the town
A panoramic view of the town

Corfu offers year-round charm, but the best time to visit depends on your preferences:

  • Spring (March to May): Mild weather (15°C-25°C), blooming flowers, and fewer tourists. Ideal for hiking and sightseeing.
  • Summer (June to August): Hot weather (25°C-35°C), perfect for beach lovers. Expect crowds and higher prices.
  • Autumn (September to November): Warm weather (20°C-30°C) and fewer tourists. Great for swimming and hiking.
  • Winter (December to February): Quiet and peaceful with mild temperatures (10°C-15°C). Some tourist services may be closed.

For Specific Interests

  • Beach Lovers: Summer (June to August)
  • Sightseeing: Spring (March to May) and Autumn (September to November)
  • Peace & Quiet: Winter (December to February)

How to Get to Corfu?

Corfu airport
Corfu airport

If you’re planning your Corfu travel, the island can be reached via several transportation options:

  • By Air: The International Airport (CFU) is the most convenient way to arrive, with connections to major European cities, especially during the summer.
  • By Ferry:
    • From Mainland Greece: Ferries depart from Igoumenitsa (1–2 hours) and seasonally from Patras.
    • From Italy: Ferries operate from Bari, Brindisi, and Ancona (8–15 hours).
  • By Car: Drive from Athens to Igoumenitsa (5–6 hours) and then take a ferry.
  • By Bus: KTEL buses run from major cities like Athens and Thessaloniki to Igoumenitsa, where you can board a ferry.

Each option has its advantages depending on your schedule and preferences.
International Airport

Getting Around

To maximize your Corfu travel experience, exploring the island efficiently will help you make the most of your trip. Here are the main options:

Transportation: Renting a car or scooter is highly recommended for discovering diverse attractions and hidden gems. Public buses are available but may run less frequently, making private transport more convenient.

Best Time to Visit: Late spring to early autumn (May to October) offers the most favorable weather. Keep in mind that July and August are peak tourist months, so consider traveling during shoulder seasons for a more relaxed experience.

Local Etiquette: Greeks are known for their warm hospitality. Learning a few basic Greek phrases and respecting local customs can make your stay more enjoyable and immersive.

  • Travel Information
  • Car Rental Options
  • Blue Buses: Local routes around the town and nearby areas, like Kanoni and Achilleion Palace.
  • Green Buses: Connect the town to other parts of the island, such as Paleokastritsa and Sidari.
  • Distances from the Center
  • Taxis: Available around town, at the airport, and at tourist spots. Confirm fares before starting longer trips.
  • Scooters, ATVs, and Bicycles: Ideal for adventurous travelers. Scooters and ATVs handle narrow roads well, while bicycles are perfect for flatter areas.
  • Boat Rentals and Ferries: Renting a small boat is a popular way to access hidden coves. Ferries also connect the island with the mainland and nearby islands like Paxos.
  • Walking: The town and many villages are best explored on foot. Trails like the Corfu Trail offer fantastic views and lush landscapes.
  • Organized Tours and Private Drivers: For a hassle-free experience, consider guided tours or hiring a private driver.

Corfu Best Resorts

  • Family-Friendly: Saint George (Southwest coast), Glyfada, Agios Gordios, Pelekas (West coast), Ipsos, Dasia (East coast), Nissaki, Sinies (Northeast), and Benitses.
  • For Nightlife: Sidari (North) and Kavos (South) are popular with young visitors.

Read more: Top Corfu Places and Resorts for Couples and Families

Monuments, Attractions, and Things to See

Corfu is rich in cultural landmarks, from the Byzantine fortress of Angelokastro to the Venetian Arsenal in Gouvia.

Notable sites include Achilleion Palace, commissioned by Empress Elizabeth of Austria, and attractions like the sea museum in Benitses and the olive museum in Kynopiastes.

See many of those in this map of Corfu’s historical sites.

Corfu Old Town (Kerkyra)

The vibrant capital is a charming blend of history and modern life. As a UNESCO World Heritage site, it features Venetian architecture, narrow cobbled streets, and stunning sea views.

New fortress
The New Fortress
  • Old Town: UNESCO-listed with Venetian architecture, historic squares, and narrow alleys.
  • Spianada Square: Greece’s largest square, ideal for strolling and enjoying cafes.
  • Liston Promenade: Inspired by Paris’s Rue de Rivoli, lined with cafés and restaurants.
Visit Old Corfu Town

Corfu Historical Sites

Historic Gravure of the Palace
Historic Gravure of the Palace
All Corfu Historical Sites

Museums

Old Town at Night
Old Town at Night
  • Archaeological Museum: Ancient artifacts from the region.
  • Museum of Asian Art: Located in the Palace of St. Michael and St. George.
  • Byzantine Museum: Icons and religious artifacts.
See All Museums

Activities to Do in Corfu

  1. Beach Hopping: Explore Glyfada, Agios Gordios, and Myrtiotissa.
  2. Water Sports: Snorkeling, scuba diving, and sailing.
  3. Hiking: Corfu Trail and Korission Lagoon.
  4. Cultural Experiences: Visit museums and historical sites.
  5. Wine Tasting: Sample Corfu’s unique wines.

Mouse Island and Vlacherna

Mouse island and Vlacherna
Mouse Island and Vlacherna

Beaches

Corfu boasts some of Greece’s most beautiful beaches, catering to all tastes:

Porto Timoni Beach
Porto Timoni Beach
  • Paleokastritsa: Clear waters, ideal for swimming, snorkeling, and boat trips.
  • Glyfada: Sandy beach with lively atmosphere and water sports.
  • Agios Gordios: Sand and pebbles, surrounded by cliffs and greenery.
  • Issos: Golden dunes, ideal for windsurfing and kite surfing.
  • Myrtiotissa: Secluded, naturally beautiful, nudist-friendly.
  • Sidari (Canal d’Amour): Unique rock formations with a romantic legend.
  • Barbati: Serene pebbly beach, great for snorkeling.
  • Agios Stefanos: Family-friendly sandy beach with shallow waters.
  • Rovinia: Secluded cliff-surrounded beach near Paleokastritsa.
  • Kassiopi Beaches: Calm, pebble beaches ideal for snorkeling.
All Corfu Beaches on a page

Nature and Outdoor Activities

Corfu’s natural beauty offers countless opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts:

  • Mount Pantokrator: The highest peak, with scenic hiking trails and breathtaking panoramic views.
  • Lake Korission: A serene lagoon near Issos Beach, home to diverse wildlife.
  • Corfu Trail: A long-distance hiking path that traverses the island, perfect for adventurers.

Top Places to Visit

Paleokastritsa resorts
Paleokastritsa resorts

Your Corfu travel guide wouldn’t be complete without exploring these must-see destinations.

Corfu is a treasure trove of beaches, historic towns, and charming villages, offering something for every traveler—whether you seek cultural landmarks, scenic landscapes, or relaxing seaside resorts. Explore the island’s best destinations, from bustling Corfu Town to peaceful coastal retreats, through our curated hubs:

Explore all the above:

See all Corfu Resorts Resorts for Families

Accommodation

Corfu offers a variety of accommodations for every traveler, from luxury resorts and boutique hotels to charming villas and budget-friendly options.

Whether you’re seeking a beachfront getaway, a countryside retreat, or a stay in the heart of Corfu Town, you’ll find accommodations that suit your needs.

Angsana Corfu Resort & Spa
Angsana Corfu Resort & Spa

Angsana Corfu Resort & Spa

Angsana Corfu Hotel in Benitses is a new luxury 5-star hotel that sits on a hill on the north side of Benitses, 150 meters above sea level, providing uninterrupted views of the south of the island, a panoramic view of Corfu town, and the northeast part of the island. To the north of this hill is the famous Achilleion Palace.

The Angsana Corfu promises a slice of paradise with its breathtaking views of the Ionian Sea, lush gardens, and a pristine private beach. It’s not just a hotel; it’s an experience.

Luxury Resorts and Hotels

For those seeking indulgence, Corfu has high-end resorts that offer world-class amenities, such as private beaches, spas, gourmet dining, and breathtaking views of the Ionian Sea.

These resorts are often located along the island’s most scenic coastlines, blending relaxation and luxury.

Boutique Hotels

Corfu’s boutique hotels are known for their personalized service, unique charm, and intimate atmosphere.

Many are located in historical buildings in Corfu Town or scenic villages, offering a more authentic experience. Stylish interiors and attention to detail make these hotels memorable places to stay.

Villas and Apartments

For travelers who prefer privacy or are in larger groups, renting a villa or apartment is an excellent option.

Corfu offers a range of villas, from traditional countryside homes to modern beachfront properties with private pools.

These accommodations often come with fully equipped kitchens, spacious living areas, and outdoor spaces for enjoying the island’s natural beauty.

Budget-Friendly Options

For budget-conscious travelers, Corfu has a variety of affordable accommodations, including family-run guesthouses, hostels, and simple hotels.

These options provide comfortable stays at reasonable prices and are often conveniently located near beaches, attractions, and restaurants.

All-Inclusive Resorts

If you prefer a hassle-free holiday, Corfu’s all-inclusive resorts cover everything from meals to activities. These resorts are especially popular with families and couples looking to relax without additional expenses.

Agrotourism Stays

For a unique experience, consider an agrotourism property. These are often working farms or rural accommodations, allowing guests to experience Corfu’s agricultural traditions.

Guests might participate in olive harvesting, wine-making, or other local activities while enjoying rustic but comfortable lodgings.

Corfu offers warm hospitality and a range of accommodations that promise a memorable visit, whether in the vibrant Kerkyra Old Town or along the island’s beautiful beaches.

Tip: See some of the Best Hotels in Corfu

Plane approaching Corfu airport
A plane approaching Corfu airport

Geography: Is Corfu Hilly?

Mountains and Terrain

The island’s diverse terrain ranges from mountainous areas in the north to flatter regions in the south.

The northern part is dominated by Mount Pantokrator (914m) and Stravoskiadi peak (849m), with lower hills like Troumpeta (600m) extending westward.

The southern section is mostly flat, with hills near Chlomos and Saint Mattheos villages.

The central plain is scattered with small hills, enhancing its picturesque landscape and influencing local ecosystems.

Lakes and Rivers

  1. Lake Antinioti: Located on the north coast, this lake connects to the sea between Kassiopi and Roda, supporting rich wildlife.
  2. Korission Lagoon: A salty lake near Halikouna Beach on the southwest coast, serving as a stopover for migratory birds.
  3. Sidari River: Originates from Mount Troumpeta, flowing through Sidari.
  4. Other Rivers: Notable rivers include those near Potamos, Benitses, and Messonghi, as well as rivers at Gardenos Beach and Lefkimi.

These water bodies, along with Corfu’s waterfalls, enhance the island’s natural beauty and support diverse habitats, attracting nature enthusiasts.

Volcanic Activity

Corfu’s volcanic history is ancient and dormant. Mount Agioi Deka, located centrally, was once volcanic but is now extinct.

The island’s landscape, shaped by limestone, shale, and sandstone, remains peaceful with only weak and rare earthquakes.

Administrative Division

Corfu airport and Mouse island from an airplane
Corfu Airport and Mouse Island from an airplane

In 2011, the “Kallikrates” reform merged Corfu into a single municipality, but the 2018 “Kleisthenes” reform divided the island into four municipalities:

  1. Metropolitan Municipality of Central Corfu and Diapontian Islands: Population 68,500, includes Corfu Town and nearby islands.
  2. Municipality of the North: Population 17,200, covering areas like Saint George and Esperion.
  3. Municipality of the South: Population 15,700, including Lefkimi and Melitieon.
  4. Municipality of Paxos: Population 2,440, focused on Paxos Island.

These reforms streamlined local governance and improved efficiency.

Climate and the Weather

Korission lake at Chalikouna
Korission Lake at Chalikouna

Corfu is known as Greece’s greenest island, thanks to its mild, humid climate and winter rains. Summers are hot and dry, while winters are mild with rare snowfall, mainly on Mount Pantokrator. Average temperatures range from 4-5°C (41°F) in January to 35°C (95°F) in July, sometimes exceeding 40°C (110°F).

Find more about Corfu Weather: The Climate and Temperatures per Month

Cultural Experiences in Corfu

Corfu’s rich cultural heritage offers visitors a variety of immersive experiences, from festivals and arts to historical landmarks and traditional cuisine. Below are some highlights.

Learn more about Corfu Festivals and Events

Use our Interactive Corfiot Dialect Application to search among 5000 old Corfiot words.

Local Festivals and Events

  • Easter Celebrations: Famous for grand processions, music, and the unique “pot-throwing” tradition in Corfu Town.
  • Corfu Carnival: Vibrant parades, colorful costumes, and music reflecting Venetian influence.
  • Music and Dance Festivals: Summer festivals feature classical concerts, traditional Greek music, and international performances.

Arts and Crafts

  • Handmade Crafts: Explore markets for local pottery, lace, and olive wood carvings, offering unique souvenirs.
  • Icon Painting: Visit workshops where local artists craft religious icons, an important tradition in Corfu’s Orthodox Christian culture.

Museums and Historical Sites

  • Museum of Asian Art: This Corfu Town museum showcases a rare collection of Asian art.
  • Archaeological Museum: Displays ancient artifacts, including the renowned Gorgon pediment from the Temple of Artemis.
  • Folklore Museums: Located in villages like Sinarades and Acharavi, these offer a glimpse into Corfu’s past through local costumes and tools.

Religious Sites

  • Monasteries and Churches: The island is home to beautiful religious sites like the Monastery of Paleokastritsa and the Church of St. Spyridon, known for their serene atmosphere and stunning architecture.

Traditional Cuisine

A complete Corfu travel experience includes savoring the island’s cuisine, a delightful blend of Greek and Venetian flavors. Whether you prefer fine dining or a casual seaside meal, there’s something for every palate.

Bourdeto Octopus
Bourdeto Octopus

1. Traditional Greek Taverns

  • Local Flavors: Enjoy traditional tavernas serving dishes made from fresh ingredients. Must-try specialties include Pastitsada (beef stew with pasta), Sofrito (veal in white wine sauce), and Bourdeto (spicy fish stew).
  • Where to Go:
    • Avli in Corfu Town: Cozy taverna with authentic dishes.
    • To Alatopipero in Kassiopi: Fresh seafood and traditional recipes.
    • Taverna Agni in Agni Bay: Waterfront dining with fresh fish and stunning views.

2. Seafood Restaurants

  • Fresh from the Sea: Surrounded by the Ionian, the island offers an abundance of fresh seafood. Enjoy grilled octopus, calamari, or freshly caught fish.
  • Where to Go:
    • Etrusco in Kato Korakiana: Michelin-recommended, serving innovative Greek and Mediterranean seafood dishes.
    • Rex Restaurant in Corfu Town: Historic eatery offering both traditional local dishes and fresh seafood.
    • Toula’s Seaside in Agni Bay: Known for gourmet seafood and a stunning seaside location.

3. Fine Dining

  • Elegant Experiences: For a refined meal, explore upscale restaurants offering gourmet cuisine in sophisticated settings.
  • Where to Go:
    • The Venetian Well in Corfu Town: Fusion of Mediterranean and local flavors in a romantic setting.
    • Pomo d’Oro in Corfu Town: Intimate dining with creative Mediterranean dishes and local ingredients.

4. Casual Eateries & Street Food

  • Quick Bites: Enjoy affordable, delicious meals from casual eateries and street vendors. Don’t miss Souvlaki (grilled meat skewers) or Gyros (meat wrapped in pita with veggies and sauce).
  • Where to Go:
    • Pane e Souvlaki in Corfu Town: Modern twist on casual Greek street food.
    • Taverna Tripa in Kinopiastes: Rustic taverna serving hearty traditional dishes in a relaxed atmosphere.
Recipes of the traditional Corfiot food
Recipes of the traditional Corfiot food

 

Must-try dishes include:

  1. Sofrito: Veal cooked in a garlic and white wine sauce.
  2. Pastitsada: A spicy beef stew served with pasta, a Venetian-inspired dish.
  3. Bourdeto: A spicy fish stew, often made with scorpion fish, cooked in a rich red pepper sauce.
  4. Bianco: Fish cooked with garlic and lemon for a simple yet flavorful dish.
  5. Kumquat Products: Unique to Corfu, kumquats are used to make liqueurs, sweets, and preserves.

For an authentic experience, enjoy these traditional dishes at family-run tavernas, especially in Corfu’s villages. Many of these recipes have been passed down through generations.

Visitors can also explore the island’s wineries and olive oil producers for tastings, often accompanied by stories of their production methods.

Read: Corfu Cuisine: Traditional Recipes, Delights and Food

Historic and Archaeological Significance of Corfu

Ancient Corfu Paleopolis
Ancient Corfu Paleopolis

Paleopolis and Mon Repos Estate

Located just south of Town on the Kanoni Peninsula, Paleopolis is a significant archaeological site. It contains the remains of the ancient city of Kerkyra, founded by Dorians from Korinth around 775 BCE.

Nearby is the Mon Repos estate, a neoclassical villa built during the British period, adding further historical depth to the area.

Temple of Artemis

The goddess Artemis, who was a protector of Corfu in antiquity, was honored with a large temple.

The temple’s pediment, known for its intricate carvings, is one of the most notable artifacts and is preserved in the Corfu Archaeological Museum.

Corfu’s Naval History

Corfu was a pioneer in naval innovation, being the first ancient Greek city to build a fleet of warships. During the Peloponnesian War, Corfu played a key role, with a fleet of around 300 triremes at its peak.

Prehistoric Corfu

Corfu’s history stretches back to prehistoric times, with evidence of Neolithic occupation dating to around 6000 BCE. This ancient heritage highlights the island’s deep historical roots.

  • Sidari (Northwest): Archaeological discoveries near Sidari have revealed one of the oldest human settlements on the island. Tools, pottery, and other artifacts shed light on the early inhabitants of Corfu.
  • Chalikounas (Southwest): Further Neolithic sites near Chalikounas suggest that Corfu was inhabited long before the arrival of the Dorians, marking it as an early cradle of civilization in the region.

Corfu’s strategic location and fertile lands made it a desirable place for settlers throughout history, shaping the rich cultural and historical tapestry that endures today.

Is Corfu a Party Island? Nightlife

54 Dreamy Nights Club
54 Dreamy Nights Club

Corfu’s nightlife scene comes alive, especially in the summer. Key hotspots include Corfu Town (Kerkyra), Kavos, Sidari, Ipsos, and Messonghi, offering something for everyone.

  1. Corfu Town: Known for its trendy bars and cafés, the Liston area is perfect for a chic night out, offering a mix of lounges and lively dance venues.
  2. Kavos: On the southern coast, Kavos is famous for its energetic party scene, with numerous bars and clubs staying open until the early morning.
  3. Sidari: Offers a more relaxed nightlife compared to Kavos, featuring bars and clubs for those seeking a laid-back evening.
  4. Other Hotspots: Clubs scattered across the island, including popular areas like Glyfada Beach and resorts such as Paleokastritsa, cater to a range of tastes.

Whether you’re looking to dance the night away or enjoy a casual evening out, the nightlife here has something to offer for all preferences.

Read: Corfu at Night: Is Corfu a Party Island? Clubs & Bars

Environment and Biodiversity

Corfu’s diverse environment spans lush forests, green mountains, and vast sandy beaches reminiscent of the Sahara. Each area hosts unique ecosystems, inspiring writers, artists, and cultural figures worldwide.

Photos by Pascal Debrunner, HP Koch, Erik Karits, and Ijon Tichy on Unsplash

The landscape is incredibly varied, offering everything from green mountainous regions to picturesque sandy beaches.

The island is home to a rich array of flora and fauna, with unique ecosystems supporting diverse species of birds, insects, and wildlife, some of which are not native to the Mediterranean.

This diversity captivated the naturalist Gerald Durrell, who extensively documented Corfu’s biodiversity during his family’s stay on the island from 1936 to 1940.

Among the island’s most dominant trees is the olive, which forms a key part of Corfu’s landscape, alongside abundant citrus fruits. Tall, slender cypress trees, a reminder of Corfu’s Italian heritage, are also widespread across the island.

Notably, the island receives the highest rainfall in Greece, resulting in its fertile soil. In theory, this allows the island to be self-sufficient in agriculture.

However, the rise of tourism and other economic factors has shifted the local population toward other forms of livelihood.

Useful Telephone Numbers and Tips

  1. Emergency Services (Police, Fire, Ambulance): 112
  2. Police: 100
  3. Fire Department: 199
  4. Ambulance Service: 166

Medical Services

  1. Corfu General Hospital: +30 26610 88200
  2. First Aid (Emergency Medical Assistance): +30 26610 28258
  3. Pharmacy On-Call Service: +30 26610 41100

Transportation

  1. Corfu International Airport “Ioannis Kapodistrias”: +30 26610 89600
  2. Corfu Port Authority: +30 26613 65200
  3. KTEL Corfu (Intercity Bus Service): +30 26610 30627
  4. Taxi Service: +30 26610 33811

Tourist Information

  1. Tourist Police: +30 26610 39590
  2. Corfu Tourist Information Office: +30 26610 37633

Other Useful Numbers

  1. Municipality of Corfu: +30 26613 62100
  2. Public Power Corporation (DEI): +30 26610 38000
  3. Water Supply and Sewerage Company (DEYAK): +30 26610 39910

These numbers can be very helpful for both residents and visitors in various situations.

Helpful Things to Know

  1. Language: Greek is the official language, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas.
  2. Currency: Euro (€).
  3. Etiquette: Greeks are known for their hospitality. Greeting people with a handshake or kiss on both cheeks is customary.
  4. Religion: Greek Orthodox is the predominant religion. Respect local customs, especially when visiting churches and monasteries.
  5. Festivals: Easter is the most important holiday, celebrated with processions and feasts. The Corfiot Carnival and various music festivals are also popular.

Practical Tips for Visitors

  1. Transportation: Renting a car is the best way to explore the island. Buses are available but may be less frequent in rural areas.
  2. Safety: Corfu is generally safe, but take standard precautions against petty theft.
  3. Health: Tap water is safe to drink. Healthcare facilities are available in Corfu Town and the larger villages.
  4. Electricity: The standard voltage is 230V, and the plugs are Type C and F.

Unique Experiences to Look for

  1. Olive Oil Tours: Visit olive groves and learn about the production process.
  2. Boat Trips: Explore nearby islands like Paxos and Antipaxos, or take a day trip to Albania.
  3. Traditional Villages: Visit villages like Pelekas and Lakones to experience local life.
  4. Cycling Tours: Discover the island’s beauty on two wheels.
  5. Local Markets: Explore markets in Corfu Town for local products and souvenirs.

Is Corfu Expensive?

  1. Cost of living: The cost of living and travel expenses in Corfu, Greece, can vary depending on factors such as the season, accommodation choices, dining preferences, and activities.
  2. In general, compared to other popular European destinations, Kerkyra can offer relatively affordable options for accommodations, food, and activities, particularly if you avoid peak tourist seasons.
  3. Budget and plan: However, it’s essential to budget and plan to ensure your expenses align with your financial preferences and expectations.

See more: Corfu Addresses, Phone Numbers, and Useful Tips

Interactive & Printable Corfu Maps Crafted by Us

Corfu map
Corfu map

Our Corfu travel guide provides detailed maps and visual resources. Navigate Corfu like a local with our detailed maps, covering everything from historic Corfu Town streets to serene beaches and bustling tourist hotspots.

Find all Corfu maps

A Journey through Photos & Videos

Embark on a visual journey through Corfu with our extensive gallery. Discover thousands of contemporary and historical photographs that capture the island’s beauty, culture, and heritage.

Travel back in time with black-and-white images and iconic early 20th-century snapshots, blending the old with the new for a complete visual experience.

All photos and videos

Wrapping Up

Corfu is captivating visitors with its rich history, vibrant multicultural heritage, and breathtaking landscapes.

From its enchanting medieval old town to its stunning, expansive beaches, it offers a unique and unforgettable experience.

The longer you explore, the deeper you fall in love with its charm and beauty, making it a truly exceptional place in Greece.

With no doubt, Corfu is an island well worth visiting. To explore it and understand it, two or three weeks are not enough. It is like a great work of art that reveals itself more and more the longer you look at it.

This page is an independent informational resource on Corfu, offering local insights, history, and travel guidance since 2015. All content is based on firsthand knowledge and contributions from local experts.

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